Skip to main content
SpringerLink
Log in

The Nonlinear Magnetoelastic Properties of < 110 > Oriented Tb0.27Dy0.73Fe1.95 Polycrystalline Alloys under Coupled Magnetomechanical Loading

  • Published:
Acta Mechanica Solida Sinica Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

In the paper, the nonlinear magnetoelastic properties of composition Tb0.27Dy0.73Fe1.95 < 110 > oriented polycrystalline alloys are investigated under coupled loads of high magnetic field and compressive stress. The magnetization and magnetostriction are measured simultaneously under applied magnetic field from −800 to 800 kA/m and compressive stress from 0 to 25 MPa at room temperature. The strain coefficient and relative permeability are obtained by differential calculation from the experimental curves. The results show that the values of saturation magnetization (M s ) under different compressive stresses remain invariably constant in the region of the high magnetic field. The saturation magnetostriction (λ s ) increases with increasing compressive stress and reaches 1680 × 10−6 under 25 MPa. According to the increase of the compressive stress, the hysteretic loop area of magnetization and magnetostriction increases, while the maximum relative permeability and strain coefficient decrease. Additionally, the influence of the bias magnetic field on the mechanical property is taken into account. The stress-strain relationship is nonlinear and sensitive to the applied external magnetic fields along the axis of rod. The results obtained are a useful complement to the existing experiments for theoretical approaches and engineering applications.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Log in via an institution

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Institutional subscriptions

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Clark, A.E., Ferromagnetic Materials. North-Holland, Amesterdam, 1980.

    Google Scholar 

  2. Clark, A.E. and Crowder, D.N., High temperature magnetostriction of TbFe2 and Tb0.27Dy0.73Fe2. IEEE Transactions on Magnetics, 1985, 21(5): 1945–1947.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  3. Clark, A.E., Teter, J.P. and McMasters, O.D., Magnetostriction ‘jumps’ in twinned Tb0.3Dy0.7Fe1.9. Journal of Applied Physics, 1988, 63(8): 3910–3912.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  4. Teter, J.P., Clark, A.E. and McMasters, O.D., Anisotropic magnetostriction in Tb0.27Dy0.73Fe1.95. Journal of Applied Physics, 1987, 61(8): 3787–3789.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  5. Clark, A.E., High power rare earth magnetostrictive materials. Journal of Intelligent Material Systems and Structures, 1993, 4(1): 70–75.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  6. Wu, M., Toshimitsu, O. and Takateru, U., Magnetostriction of Tb-Dy-Fe crystals. Journal of Applied Physics, 1998, 84(11): 6208–6216.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. Moffett, M.B., Clark, A.E., Wun-Fogle, M., Linberg, J., Teter, J.P. and McLaughlin, E.A., Characterization of Terfenol-D for magnetostrictive transducers. Journal of the Acoustical Society of America, 1991, 89(3): 1448–1455.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  8. Claeyssen, F., Lhermet, N., Le Letty, R. and Bouchilloux, P., Actuators, transducers and motors based on giant magnetostrictive materials. Journal of Alloys and Compounds, 1997, 258(1): 61–73.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  9. Jaehwan, K. and Jaekyun, D., Magnetostrictive self-moving cell linear motor. Mechatronics, 2003, 13(7): 739–753.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  10. Zhou, H.M., Zheng, X.J. and Zhou, Y.H., Vibration active control of nonlinear giant magnetostrictive actuators. Smart Material and Structure, 2006, 15(3): 792–798.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  11. Clark, A.E., Spano, M.L. and Savage, H.T., Effect of stress on the magnetostriction and magnetization of rare earth-Fe1.95 alloys. IEEE Transactions on Magnetics, 1983, 19(5): 1964–1966.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  12. Clark, A.E., Savage, H.T. and Spano, M.L., Effect of stress on the magnetostriction and magnetization of single crystal Tb0.27Dy0.73Fe1.95. IEEE Transactions on Magnetics, 1984, 20(5): 1443–1445.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  13. Jenner, A.G., Lord, D.G. and Faunce, C.A., Microstructure and magnetic properties of Tb-Dy-Fe1.9. IEEE Transactions on Magnetics, 1988, 24(2): 1865–1867.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  14. Jiles, D.C. and Thoelke, J.B., Magnetization and magnetostriction in Terbium-Dysprosium-Iron Alloys. Physica Status Solidi (a), 1995, 147(2): 535–551.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  15. Amstrong, W.D., Magnetization and magnetostriction processes in Tb(0.27−0.30)Dy(0.73−0.70)Fe(1.9−2.0). Journal of Applied Physics, 1997, 81(5): 2321–2326.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  16. Liang, Y.R. and Zheng, X.J., Experimental researches on magneto-thermo-mechanical characterization of Terfenol-D. Acta Mechanica Solida Sinica, 2007, 20(4): 283–288.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  17. Jiles, D.C. and Thoelke, J.B., Theoretical modelling of the effects of anisotropy and stress on the magnetization and magnetostriction of Tb0.3Dy0.7Fe2. J Magnetism and Magnetic Materials, 1994, 134(1): 143–160.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  18. Zheng, X.J. and Liu, X.E., A nonlinear constitutive model for Terfenol-D rods. Journal of Applied Physics, 2005, 97(5): 053901.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  19. Zheng, X.J. and Sun, L., A nonlinear constitutive model of magneto-thermo-mechanical coupling for giant magnetostrictive materials. Journal of Applied Physics, 2006, 100: 063906.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  20. Pei, Y.M. and Fang, D.N., A magnetoelastic model of nonlinear behaviors of Tb-Dy-Fe alloys based on domain rotation. International Journal of Applied Electromagnetics and Mechanics, 2010, 33(3): 883–889.

    MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  21. Wang, T.Z. and Zhou, Y.H., A coupled magnetic-elastic-thermal free-energy model with hysteretic nonlinearity for Terfenol-D rods. Computers Materials and Continua, 2011, 21(1): 41–64.

    Google Scholar 

  22. Kendall, D. and Piercy, A.R., Comparison of the dynamic magnetomechanical properties of Tb0.27Dy0.73Fe2 and Tb0.30Dy0.70Fe2. Journal of Applied Physics, 1994, 76(10): 7148–7150.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  23. Wu, M., Toshimitsu, O., Takateru, U. and Zhou, S.Z., Directional solidification of Tb-Dy-Fe magnetostrictive alloy. Journal of Alloys and Compounds, 1997, 248(1): 151–158.

    Google Scholar 

  24. Zhao, Y., Jiang, C.B., Zhang, H. and Xu, H.B., Magnetostriction of < 110 > oriented crystals in the TbDyFe alloy. Journal of Alloys and Compounds, 2003, 354: 263–268.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  25. Clark, A.E., Teter, J.P. and Wun-Fogle, M., Anisotropy compensation and magnetostriction in Tb x Dy1− x Fe1−yT y )1.9(T=Co, Mn). Journal of Applied Physics, 1991, 69(8): 5771–5773.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  26. Kellogg, R. and Flatau, A.B., Stress-strain relationship in Terfenol-D. Proceedings of SPIE on Smart Structures and Materials, Newport Beach, 2001, 4327(1): 541–549.

    Google Scholar 

  27. Feng, X., Fang, D.N. and Hwang, K.C., Ferroelastic properties of oriented Tb x Dy1− x Fe2 polycrystals. Applied Physics Letter, 2003, 83(19): 3960–3962.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  28. Wun-Fogle, M., Restorff, J.B. and Clark, A.E., Hysteresis and magnetostriction of Tb x Dy y Ho1− x−y Fe1.95 [112] dendritic rods. Journal of Applied Physics, 1999, 85(8): 6253–6255.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  29. Pei, Y.M. and Fang, D.N., Magnetomechanical hydraulic-servo apparatus for investigation of magnetome-chanical coupling properties of magnetic materials. Review of Scientific Instruments, 2006, 77(8): 086101.

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

  1. Key Laboratory of Mechanics on Environment and Disaster in Western China, The Ministry of Education of China, and Department of Mechanics and Engineering Sciences, School of Civil Engineering and Mechanics, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou, 730000, China

    Pei Zhao, Youhe Zhou & Yirui Liang

Authors
  1. Pei Zhao
    View author publications

    You can also search for this author in PubMed Google Scholar

  2. Youhe Zhou
    View author publications

    You can also search for this author in PubMed Google Scholar

  3. Yirui Liang
    View author publications

    You can also search for this author in PubMed Google Scholar

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Youhe Zhou.

Additional information

Project supported by the Fund of Natural Science Foundation of China (Nos. 10972094, 11032006 and 11121202), and the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities (No. lzujbky-2011-146).

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Zhao, P., Zhou, Y. & Liang, Y. The Nonlinear Magnetoelastic Properties of < 110 > Oriented Tb0.27Dy0.73Fe1.95 Polycrystalline Alloys under Coupled Magnetomechanical Loading. Acta Mech. Solida Sin. 26, 441–447 (2013). https://doi.org/10.1016/S0894-9166(13)60039-7

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Revised:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/S0894-9166(13)60039-7

Keywords

Search

Navigation