Skip to main content
Log in

Heavy Metal Levels in some Edible Crustacean and Mollusk Species Marketed in Mersin

  • Published:
Thalassas: An International Journal of Marine Sciences Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Muscle tissues of squid (Loligo vulgaris), cuttlefish (Sepia officinalis) and prawn (Penaeus semisulcatus) marketed for consumption were analyzed for their Fe, Cu, Zn, Cd and Pb levels. Metal analysis were carried out using Inductively Coupled Plasma-Mass Spectroscopic (ICP-MS) methods. Muscle levels of Fe, Cu, Zn and Pb ranged between 0.50–19.82, 0.53–8.57, 6.80–32.12 and <0.003–1.60 mg/kg w.w., respectively whereas Cd level was below detection limits in the species studied. Mean muscle levels of metals in samples for consumption were compared with provisional tolerable daily (PTDs) and weekly (PTWs) limits. It was shown that the levels of metals in tissues analyzed were below PTDs and PTWs. Mean metal levels of all samples were also below the upper limits set by Turkish Food Codex (TFC) and European Union (EU) Commission. Hence it was shown that levels of the selected 5 metals in muscle tissues of squid, cuttlefish and prawns marketed in Mersin were in accordance with the quality standards set by TFC and EUC and concluded that they do not pose any health problems for human consumption.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Al-Bader N (2008) Heavy metal levels in most common available fish species in Saudi market. J Food Technol 6:173–177

    Google Scholar 

  • Bailey SE, Olin TJ, Bricka RM, Adrian DD (1999) A review of potentially low-cost sorbents for heavy metals. Water Res 33(11):2469–2479

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Bettini S, Ciani F, Franceschini V (2006) Recovery of the olfactory receptor neurons in the African Tilapia mariae following exposure to low copper level. Aquat Toxicol 76(3):321–328

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Burger J, Gochfeld M (2005) Heavy metals in commercial fish in New Jersey. Environ Res 99(3):403–412

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Canlı M, Kalay M, Ay Ö (2001) Metal (Cd, Pb, Cu, Zn, Fe, Cr, Ni) concentrations in tissues of a fish Sardina pilchardus and a prawn Peaenus japonicus from three stations on the Mediterranean Sea. Bull Environ Contam Toxicol 67(1):75–82

    Google Scholar 

  • Cirillo T, Fasano E, Viscardi V, Arnese A, Amodio-Cocchieri R (2010) Survey of lead, cadmium, mercury and arsenic in seafood purchased in Campania, Italy. Food Addit Contam: Part B 3(1):30–38

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Çoğun H, Yüzereroğlu TA, Kargın F, Fırat Ö (2005) Seasonal variation and tissue distribution of heavy metals in shrimp and fish species from the Yumurtalık coast of Iskenderun Gulf, Mediterranean. Bull Environ Contam Toxicol 75(4):707–715

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Çoğun HY, Yüzereroğlu TA, Fırat Ö, Gök G, Kargın F (2006) Metal concentrations in fish species from the Northeast Mediterranean Sea. Environ Monit Assess 121(1):429–436

    Google Scholar 

  • EC (2005) European Community. Commission Regulation No 78/2005 (pp. L16/43–L16/45). Official Journal of the European Union (20.1.2005). Retrieved from https://www.tid.gov.hk/english/aboutus/tradecircular/cic/eu/2005/files/ci312005a.pdf

  • El-Moselhy KM, Othman AI, El-Azem HA, El-Metwally MEA (2014) Bioaccumulation of heavy metals in some tissues of fish in the Red Sea, Egypt. Egypt J Basic Appl Sci 1(2):97–105

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Elnabris KJ, Muzyed SK, El-Ashgar NM (2013) Heavy metal concentrations in some commercially important fishes and their contribution to heavy metals exposure in Palestinian people of Gaza strip (Palestine). J Assoc Arab Univ Basic Appli Sci 13(1):44–51

    Google Scholar 

  • EPA (2000) U.S. Environmental Protection Agency. Cadmium Compounds, Retrieved from https://www.epa.gov/sites/production/files/2016-09/documents/cadmiumcompounds.pdf

  • EPA (2005) Environmental Protection Agency. Zinc and compounds; CASRN 7440-66-6. Retrieved from https://cfpub.epa.gov/ncea/iris/iris_documents/documents/subst/0426_summary.pdf#nameddest=rfd

  • Ersoy B, Çelik M (2010) The essential and toxic elements in tissues of six commercial demersal fish from Eastern Mediterranean Sea. Food Chem Toxicol 48(5):1377–1382

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • FAO (1983) (Food and Agriculture Organization), Compilation of legal limits for hazardous substances in fish and fishery products, FAO Fishery Circular No. 464, pp. 5–100. Retrieved from http://www.fao.org/docrep/014/q5114e/q5114e.pdf

  • FAO (2005) Statistics division, food security statistics, food consumption. Retrieved from http://www.fao.org/es/ESS/faostat/foodsecurity/index_en.htm.2005

  • FAO/WHO (2004) Summary of evaluations performed by the joint FAO/WHO expert committee on food additives (JECFA 1956–2003. Retrieved from ftp://ftp.fao.org/es/esn/jecfa/call_63.pdf

  • Guérin T, Chekri R, Vastel C, Sirot V, Volatier JL, Leblanc JC, Noël L (2011) Determination of 20 trace elements in fish and other seafood from the French market. Food Chem 127(3):934–942

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Ikem A, Egiebor NO (2005) Assessment of trace elements in canned fishes (mackerel, tuna, salmon, sardines and herrings) marketed in Georgia and Alabama (United States of America). J Food Compos Anal 18(8):771–787

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Jimoh AA, Clarke E, Ndimele PE, Kumolo-Johnson CA, FA A (2011) Concentrations of heavy metals in Macrobrachium vollenhovenii (Herklots, 1857) from Epe Lagoon, Lagos, Nigeria. Res J Environ Earth Sci 3(3):197–202

    Google Scholar 

  • Kalay M, Ay Ö, Canli M (1999) Heavy metal concentrations in fish tissues from the Northeast Mediterranean Sea. Bull Environ Contam Toxicol 63(5):673–681

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Kalogeropoulos N, Karavoltsos S, Sakellari A, Avramidou S, Dassenakis M, Scoullos M (2012) Heavy metals in raw, fried and grilled Mediterranean finfish and shellfish. Food Chem Toxicol 50(10):3702–3708

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Karayakar F, Karaytug S, Cicik B, Erdem C, Ay O, Ciftci N (2010) Heavy metal levels in five species of fish caught from Mersin Gulf. Fresenius Environ Bull 19(10):2222–2226

    Google Scholar 

  • Karayakar F, Bavbek O, Cicik B (2017) Mersin Körfezi’nde Avlanan Balık Türlerindeki Ağır Metal Düzeyleri. J Aquac Eng Fish Res 3(3):141–150

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Killilea DW, Atamna H, Liao C, Ames BN (2003) Iron accumulation during cellular senescence in human fibroblasts in vitro. Antioxid Redox Signal 5(5):507–516

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Korkmaz C, Ay Ö, Çolakfakioğlu C, Cicik B, Erdem C (2017) Heavy metal levels in muscle tissues of Solea solea, Mullus barbatus, and Sardina pilchardus marketed for consumption in Mersin, Turkey. Water Air Soil Pollut 228(8):315

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Lau S, Tan ACY, Sabtuyah S (1996) Bioaccumulation of heavy metals in mollusca from Sg. Sarawak. Malays J Anal Sci 2(2):365–371

    Google Scholar 

  • Lau S, Mohamed M, Yen ATC, Su'Ut S (1998) Accumulation of heavy metals in freshwater molluscs. Sci Total Environ 214(1):113–121

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Levesque HM, Moon TW, Campbell PGC, Hontela A (2002) Seasonal variation in carbohydrate and lipid metabolism of yellow perch (Perca flavescens) chronically exposed to metals in the field. Aquat Toxicol 60(3):257–267

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Maanan M (2008) Heavy metal concentrations in marine molluscs from the Moroccan coastal region. Environ Pollut 153(1):176–183

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Miedico O, Iammarino M, Pompa C, Tarallo M, Chiaravalle AE (2015) Assessment of lead, cadmium and mercury in seafood marketed in Puglia and Basilicata (Italy) by inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry. Food Addit Contam: Part B 8(2):85–92

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Muramoto S (1983) Elimination of copper from Cu-contaminated fish by long-term exposure to EDTA and fresh water. J Environ Sci Health A 18(3):455–461

    Google Scholar 

  • Türkmen M, Türkmen A, Tepe Y, Töre Y, Ateş A (2009) Determination of metals in fish species from Aegean and Mediterranean seas. Food Chem 113(1):233–237

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Yusa V, Suelves T, Ruiz-Atienza L, Cervera ML, Benedito V, Pastor A (2008) Monitoring programme on cadmium, lead and mercury in fish and seafood from Valencia, Spain: levels and estimated weekly intake. Food Addit Contam 1(1):22–31

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Cengiz Korkmaz.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Korkmaz, C., Ay, Ö., Çolakfakıoğlu, C. et al. Heavy Metal Levels in some Edible Crustacean and Mollusk Species Marketed in Mersin. Thalassas 35, 65–71 (2019). https://doi.org/10.1007/s41208-018-0086-x

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s41208-018-0086-x

Keywords

Navigation