Abstract
A modified low-band sub-arrayed feeding network is designed for a monopulse linear array. Instead of using two separate networks for sum and difference channels, one feeding network is designed using genetic algorithm to meet the required specifications. All ports are matched and isolated, and network is lossless and simple. By dividing a 24-element linear array into 3 sub-arrays and using a novel distribution circuit for sub-arrays, a side-lobe level maximum of − 20 dB has been obtained for both channels. Directivity, half-power beamwidth and monopulse slope are approximately identical to those obtained by Taylor and Bayliss distributions for the case when two separate networks have been used in the sum and difference channels on the feeding network. Finally, a comparison of simulation results with measured data shows the validation of the proposed configuration.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Alvarez Folgueiras M, Rodriguez JA, Ares Pena F (2010) Optimal compromise in the channels of monopulse antennas: use of subarrays and distributions with common aperture tail. In: IEEE proceeding of the fourth european conference on antenna and propagation, pp 1–4
Benson FA (1991) Fields, waves and transmission lines. Springer, Amsterdam, pp 50–82
Hansen RC (2010) Phased array antennas. Wiley, New York, pp 49–87
Kraus JD (2002) Antennas for all applications. Mc Graw Hill, New York, pp 126–130
Manica L, Rocca P, Massa A (2013) Monopulse compromise arrays—a review. Technical report #DISI-11-157, Eledia Research Group
Mohammed Jafar R (2013) An alternative method for difference pattern formation in monopulse antenna. Prog Electromagn Res Lett 42:45–54
Pozar DM (2011) Microwave engineering, 4th edn. Wiley, New York
Sherman SM, Barton DK (2011) Monopulse principles and techniques. Artech House, Norwood
Thraves J, Fairweather SR (1992) Compact 24 horn linear array. THORN EMI Electronics Limited, London
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Jafarabadi, A., Forooraghi, K. Design of a Novel Feeding Network for a Sub-arrayed Monopulse Linear Array Antenna. Iran J Sci Technol Trans Electr Eng 43 (Suppl 1), 51–59 (2019). https://doi.org/10.1007/s40998-018-0121-1
Received:
Accepted:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s40998-018-0121-1