Abstract
In this paper, we have considered stratified two-phase sampling design with sub-sampling the non-respondents in the presence of non-response for estimating population mean considering the information of two auxiliary variables. The proposed estimators are the exponential function of two auxiliary variables when means of the two auxiliary variables are not known in prior. Further the proposed estimators are provided with their generalized form. The bias and mean square error expressions of the proposed estimators have been derived in two different cases of non-response. The conditions for which proposed estimators are more efficient as compared to some other estimators, have also been discussed in each case of non-response. It is shown that the proposed estimators are more efficient as compared to Hansen and Hurwitz (J Am Stat Assoc 41:517–529, 1946) unbiased estimator and Tabasum and Khan (Assam Stat Rev 20(1):73–83, 2006) two-phase ratio and product estimators modified to the stratified sampling. An empirical study has also been carried out to demonstrate the performances of the estimators.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Ahmed, M.S., Raman, M.S., Hossain, M.I.: Some competitive estimators of finite population variance multivariate auxiliary information. Inf. Manag. Sci. 11(1), 49–54 (2000)
Asghar, A., Sanaullah, A., Hanif, M.: Generalized exponential type estimator for population variance in survey sampling. Revista Colombiana de Estadística 37(1), 211–222 (2014)
Bahl, S., Tuteja, R.K.: Ratio and product type exponential estimators. Inf. Optim. Sci. 12(1), 159–163 (1991)
Cochran, W.G.: Sampling Techniques, 3rd edn. Wiley, New York (1977)
Hansen, M.H., Hurwitz, W.N.: The problem of non-response in sample surveys. J. Am. Stat. Assoc. 41, 517–529 (1946)
Jabeen, R., Sanaullah, A., Hanif, M.: Generalized estimator for estimating population mean under two stage sampling. Pak. J. Stat. 30(4), 465–486 (2014)
Khare, B.B., Srivastava, S.: Estimation of population mean using auxiliary character in presence of non-response. Natl. Acad. Sci. Lett. India 16(3), 111–114 (1993)
Khare, B.B., Srivastava, S.: Transformed ratio type estimators for the population mean in the presence of non-response. Commun. Stat. Theory Methods 26(7), 1779–1791 (1997)
Khare, B.B., Srivastava, U., Kamlesh, K.: Generalized chain type estimators for ratio of two population means using two auxiliary characters in the presence of non-response. Int. J. Stat. Econ. 10(1), 51–64 (2013)
Koyuncu, N., Kadilar, C.: Family of estimators of population mean using two auxiliary variables in stratified random sampling. Commun. Stat. Theory Methods 38(14), 2398–2417 (2009)
Koyuncu, N.: Families of estimators for population mean using information on auxiliary attribute in stratified random sampling. Gazi Univ. J. Sci. 26(2), 181–193 (2013)
Little, R.J.A.: Models for non-response in sample surveys. J. Am. Stat. Assoc. 77, 237–250 (1982)
Murthy, M.: Sampling Theory and Methods. Calcutta Statistical Publishing Society, Kolkatta (1967)
Noor-ul-Amin, M., Hanif, M.: Some exponential estimators in survey sampling. Pak. J. Stat. 28(3), 367–374 (2012)
Rao, P.S.R.S.: Ratio estimation with sub sampling the nonrespondents. Surv. Methodol. 12(2), 217–230 (1986)
Rao, P.S.R.S.: Ratio and regression estimates with sub-sampling the non-respondent. In: Special Contributed Session of the International Statistical Association Meeting, 2–16 September, Tokyo (1987)
Sanaullah, A., Hanif, M., Asghar, A.: Generalized exponential estimators for population variance under two-phase sampling. Int. J. Appl. Comput. Math. 2, 75–84 (2016)
Sanaullah, A., Khan, A., Ali, H.A., Rajesh, S.: Improved exponential ratio-type estimators in survey sampling. J. Reliab. Stat. Stud. 5(2), 119–132 (2012)
Sanaullah, A., Ali, H.A., Noor-ul-amin, M., Hanif, M.: Generalized exponential chain ratio estimators under stratified two-phase sampling. Appl. Math. Comput. 226, 541–547 (2014)
Sanaullah, A., Noor-ul-Amin, M., Hanif, M.: Generalized exponential-type ratio-cum-ratio and product-cum-product estimators for population mean in the presence of non-response under stratified two-phase random sampling. Pak. J. Stat. 31(1), 71–94 (2015)
Samiuddin, M., Hanif, M.: Estimation of population mean in single and two phase sampling with or without additional information. Pak. J. Stat. 23(2), 99–118 (2007)
Sharma, P., Verma, H.K., Sanaullah, A., Singh, R.: Some exponential ratio-product type estimators using information on auxiliary attributes under second order approximation. Int. J. Stat. Econ. 12(3), 58–66 (2013)
Singh, B.K., Choudhury, S.: Exponential chain ratio and product type estimators for finite population mean under double sampling scheme. Glob. J. Sci. Front. Res. Math. Decis. Sci. 12(6), 13–24 (2012)
Singh, H.P., Goli, R., Tarray, T.A.: Study of Yadav and Kadilar’s improved exponential type ratio estimator of population variance in two-phase sampling. Hacettepe J. Math. Stat. 44(5), 1257–1270 (2015)
Singh, H.P., Sharma, N., Tarray, T.A.: An efficient class of two-phase exponential ratio and product-type estimators for estimating the finite population mean. J. Stat. Appl. Prob. Lett. 2(1), 71–88 (2015)
Singh, P., Vishwakarma, K.: Modified exponential ratio and product estimators for finite population mean in double sampling. Aust. J. Stat. 36, 217–225 (2007)
Singh, R., Kumar, M.: Improved estimators of population mean using two auxiliary variables in stratified random sampling. Pak. J. Stat. Oper. Res. 8(1), 65–72 (2012)
Tabasum, R., Khan, I.A.: Double sampling for ratio estimation with non-response. J. Ind. Soc. Agril. Stat. 58(3), 300–306 (2004)
Tabasum, R., Khan, I.A.: Double sampling ratio estimator for the population mean in presence of non-response. Assam Stat. Rev. 20(1), 73–83 (2006)
Tarray, T. A.: Statistical Sample Survey Methods and Theory. Elite Publishers (onlinegatha.com), INDIA, ISBN: 978-93-86163-07-03 (2016)
Upadhyaya, L.N., Singh, H.P., Chatterjee, S., Yadav, R.: Improved ratio and product exponential type estimators. J. Stat. Theoy Pract. 5(2), 285–302 (2011)
Yasmeen, U., Noor ul Amin, M., Hanif, M.: Generalized exponential estimators of finite population mean using transformed auxiliary variables. Int. J. Appl. Comput. Math. 1, 589–598 (2015)
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Sanaullah, A., Noor ul Amin, M., Hanif, M. et al. Generalized Exponential-Type Estimators for Population Mean Taking Two Auxiliary Variables for Unknown Means in Stratified Sampling with Sub-sampling the Non-Respondents. Int. J. Appl. Comput. Math 4, 56 (2018). https://doi.org/10.1007/s40819-018-0489-7
Published:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s40819-018-0489-7