Abstract
Purpose of Review
The goal is to describe the epidemiology, disease burden and detection, available therapies, and current challenges to access care for people with chronic hepatitis C infection in Colombia.
Recent Findings
There are no detailed statistics about the prevalence of HCV in Colombia; nonetheless, majority of patients with hepatitis C are infected with genotype 1 and having received blood products before 1996 represents the main risk factor. The use of intravenous drugs has started to be recognized as a population at risk that is in increment. Direct-acting antivirals became available in 2016 in Colombia thanks to a centralized purchase program with the Pan American Health Organization.
Summary
There are well-established guidelines for the use of available antivirals for all disease stages and genotypes and sustained virologic response (SVR) rates are 95 to 100%. Underdiagnosis, access and linkage to care, and disease stigmatization have contributed to a low number of patients that have actually completed their therapy.
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Federico Hinestrosa reports grants, as well as research and a speaker honorarium from Gilead Sciences, grants, as well as research and a speaker honorarium from Abbvie Inc., grants from Brystol Myers Squibb for research, a speaker honorarium from Merck Sharp & Dohme, and a speaker honorarium from Janssen Pharmaceuticals, outside the submitted work. Juan Ignacio Marín, Octavio Muñoz Maya, Oscar Santos, and Juan Carlos Restrepo declare no conflict of interest.
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This article does not contain any studies with human or animal subjects performed by any of the authors.
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This article is part of the Topical Collection on Tropical Diseases in Colombia
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Hinestrosa, F., Marín, J.I., Muñoz Maya, O. et al. Update of Hepatitis C in Colombia. Curr Trop Med Rep 5, 133–137 (2018). https://doi.org/10.1007/s40475-018-0147-5
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s40475-018-0147-5