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Diagnosis and Treatment of Vulvar Lichen Sclerosus: An Update for Dermatologists

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Abstract

Vulvar lichen sclerosus is an important skin disease that is common in women in their 50 s and beyond; however, it can also affect females of any age, including children. If not treated, it has the potential to cause significant and permanent scarring and deformity of the vulvar structure. In addition, if untreated, it is associated with a 2–6% lifetime risk of malignant squamous neoplasia of the vulva. Lichen sclerosus has been considered a difficult to manage condition; however, both serious complications can potentially be prevented with early intervention with topical corticosteroid, suggesting that the course of the disease can be treatment modified.

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Correspondence to Gayle Fischer.

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Andrew Lee and Gayle Fischer have no conflicts of interest that are directly relevant to the content of this study.

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Lee, A., Fischer, G. Diagnosis and Treatment of Vulvar Lichen Sclerosus: An Update for Dermatologists. Am J Clin Dermatol 19, 695–706 (2018). https://doi.org/10.1007/s40257-018-0364-7

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