Abstract
β-Nb is a typical second phase in Zr–Nb-based alloys used as fuel claddings in water-cooled nuclear reactors. The segregation of alloying element Fe may affect the corrosion resistance of Zr–Nb-based alloys. In this work, the Fe segregation at the interface between β-Nb phase and α-Zr matrix in Zr–2.5Nb alloy was studied using atom probe tomography and focused ion beam. The results suggested that the Fe concentration was much lower than Nb concentration in α-Zr matrix, while Fe selectively segregated at the β-Nb/α-Zr phase interface, leading to a Fe concentration peak at some interfaces. The peak Fe concentration varied from 0.4 to 1.2 at.% and appeared at the position where Zr concentration was approximately equal to Nb concentration. The selective segregation of Fe should be affected by the heat treatment and structure defects induced by cold rolling.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Q. Li, X. Liang, J.C. Peng, R.D. Liu, K. Yu, B.X. Zhou, Acta Metall. Sin. (in Chinese) 47, 893 (2011)
H.G. Kim, S.Y. Park, M.H. Lee, Y.H. Jeong, S.D. Kim, J. Nucl. Mater. 373, 429 (2008)
Y.H. Jeong, H.G. Kim, T.H. Kim, J. Nucl. Mater. 317, 1 (2003)
Y.H. Jeong, H.G. Kim, D.J. Kim, B.K. Choi, J.H. Kim, J. Nucl. Mater. 323, 72 (2003)
O.T. Woo, G.M. Mcdougall, R.M. Hutcheon, V.F. Urbanic, M. Griffiths, C.E. Coleman, Corrosion of electron-irradiated Zr–2.5Nb and Zircaloy-2. Paper Presented at the Zirconium in the Nuclear Industry: Twelfth International Symposium, Toronto, Canada, 15–18 June 2000
F.U. Vincent, M. Griffiths, Microstructural aspects of corrosion and hydrogen ingress in Zr–2.5Nb. Paper Presented at the Zirconium in the Nuclear Industry: Twelfth International Symposium, Toronto, Canada, 15–18 June 2000
H.G. Kim, J.Y. Park, Y.H. Jeong, J. Nucl. Mater. 347, 140 (2005)
G.P. Sabol, R.J. Comstock, U.P. Nayak, Effect of dilute alloy additions of molybdenum niobium and vanadium on zirconium corrosion. Paper Presented at the Zirconium in the Nuclear Industry: Twelfth International Symposium, Toronto, Canada, 15–18 June 2000
J. Huang, M.Y. Yao, C.Y. Gao, P.F. Hu, X. Liang, J.L. Zhang, B.X. Zhou, Q. Li, E. Ahsan, Corros. Sci. 104, 269 (2016)
Q. Li, X. Liang, J.C. Peng, K. Yu, M.Y. Yao, B.X. Zhou, Acta Metall. Sin. (in Chinese) 47, 877 (2011)
G. Sundell, M. Thuvander, H.O. Andrén, Corros. Sci. 102, 490 (2016)
G. Sundell, M. Thuvander, H.O. Andrén, J. Nucl. Mater. 456, 409 (2015)
N. Ni, D. Hudson, J. Wei, P. Wang, S. Lozano-Perez, G.D.W. Smith, J.M. Sykes, S.S. Yardley, K.L. Moore, S. Lyon, R. Cottis, M. Preuss, C.R.M. Grovenor, Acta Mater. 60, 7132 (2012)
G. Sundell, M. Thuvander, H.O. Andrén, Corros. Sci. 65, 10 (2012)
M. Thuvander, H.O. Andren, Ultramicroscopy 111, 711 (2011)
N. Nieva, D. Arias, J. Nucl. Mater. 359, 29 (2006)
D. Charquet, R. Hahn, E. Ortlieb, J.P. Gros, J.E. Wadier, Solubility limit and formation of intermetallic precipitates in ZrSnFeCr alloys. Paper Presented at the Zirconium in the Nuclear Industry: Eighth International Symposium, San Diego, California, US, 19–23 June 1988
Q.D. Liu, Y.H. Chen, C.W. Li, J.F. Gu, Acta Metall. Sin. (Engl. Lett.) 31, 465 (2018)
K. Thompson, D. Lawrence, D.J. Larson, J.D. Olson, T.F. Kelly, B. Gorman, Ultramicroscopy 107, 131 (2007)
T.T. Tsong, Y.S. Ng, A.J. Melmed, Surf. Sci. 77, L187 (1978)
T. Toyama, Y. Matsukawa, K. Saito, Y. Satoh, H. Abe, Y. Shinohara, Y. Nagai, Scr. Mater. 108, 156 (2015)
Acknowledgements
This work was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 51171102). The authors are grateful to Prof. Wenqing Liu and Prof. Pengfei Hu in Laboratory for Microstructures of Shanghai University for their assistance in the microstructural analysis.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Additional information
Available online at http://link.springer.com/journal/40195
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Liang, X., Li, Q., Huang, J. et al. Atom Probe Tomography Study of Fe Segregation at Phase Interface in Zr–2.5Nb Alloy. Acta Metall. Sin. (Engl. Lett.) 32, 1281–1286 (2019). https://doi.org/10.1007/s40195-019-00927-x
Received:
Revised:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s40195-019-00927-x