Skip to main content
Log in

Transient Vibrations of a Half-Space Under a Massive Line Loading

  • Research Article
  • Published:
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, India Section A: Physical Sciences Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Dynamic response of a half-space subjected to loads is of considerable practical interest for engineers and scientists. Recent investigations demonstrated that the inertial influences of moving loads are of importance in some cases. Although there are several works on moving inertial loads (masses), very few works were performed on the interaction of a half-space and a stationary inertial foundation on its surface. In this study, a new analytical–numerical method has been used to investigate the vertical interaction between a massive strip foundation and a homogenous, isotropic elastic half-space. Navier’s equations of motion were transformed to a system of wave-type partial differential equations using the Helmholtz resolution. The interactive tractions between the strip foundation and the half-space were imposed to the problem as boundary conditions. A concurrent two-sided and one-sided Laplace integral transform was used for the wave type partial differential equations subjected to the specific boundary conditions and eventually the solution in transformed form was obtained. In order to inverse the transformed solution, the Cagniard–De Hoop method accompanying a numerical procedure was implemented. Final results revealed the influence of the inertia of the massive strip foundation on the dynamic response of the half-space.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Fig. 1
Fig. 2
Fig. 3
Fig. 4
Fig. 5
Fig. 6
Fig. 7
Fig. 8
Fig. 9

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Lamb H (1904) On the propagation of tremors over the surface of an elastic solid. Philos Trans R Soc Lond Ser A Contain Pap Math Phys Charact 203:1–42

    Article  ADS  MATH  Google Scholar 

  2. Reissner E, Sagoci HF (1944) Forced torsional oscillations of an elastic half-space. I. J Appl Phys 15(9):652–654

    Article  ADS  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  3. Bycroft GN (1956) Forced vibrations of a rigid circular plate on a semi-infinite elastic space and on an elastic stratum. Philos Trans R Soc Lond Ser A Math Phys Sci 248(948):327–368

    Article  ADS  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  4. Awojobi AO, Grootenhuis P (1965) Vibration of rigid bodies on semi-infinite elastic media. Proc R Soc Lond A 287(1408):27–63

    Article  ADS  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  5. Karasudhi P, Keer LM, Lee SL (1968) Vibratory motion of a body on an elastic half plane. J Appl Mech 35(4):697–705

    Article  MATH  Google Scholar 

  6. Veletsos AS, Wei YT (1971) Lateral and rocking vibration of footings. J Soil Mech Found Div ASCE 9:1227–1248

    Google Scholar 

  7. Luco JE, Westmann RA (1971) Dynamic response of circular footings. J Eng Mech Div ASCE 97(5):1381–1395

    Google Scholar 

  8. Luco JE (1975) Impedance functions for a rigid foundation on a layered medium. Nucl Eng Des 31(2):204–217

    Article  Google Scholar 

  9. Awojobi AO, Tabiowo PH (1976) Vertical vibration of rigid bodies with rectangular bases on elastic media. Earthq Eng Struct Dyn 4(5):439–454

    Article  Google Scholar 

  10. Gazetas G, Roesset JM (1976) Forced vibrations of strip footings on layered soils. In: Methods of structural analysis, pp 115–131

  11. Lin YJ (1978) Dynamic response of circular plates on viscoelastic halfspace. J Appl Mech ASME 45(2):379–384

    Article  ADS  MATH  Google Scholar 

  12. Gazetas G (1980) Static and dynamic displacements of foundations on heterogeneous multilayered soils. Geotechnique 30(2):159–177

    Article  Google Scholar 

  13. Pak R, Gobert A (1991) Forced vertical vibration of rigid discs with arbitrary embedment. J Eng Mech 117(11):2527–2548

    Article  Google Scholar 

  14. Guan F, Novak M (1994) Transient response of an elastic homogeneous halfspace to suddenly applied rectangular loading. J Appl Mech 61:256–263

    Article  MATH  Google Scholar 

  15. Jin B (1998) Elastic halfspace under impulsive, distributed, vertical loading at the surface: exact solution at the center for a punch-like distribution. Soil Dyn Earthq Eng 17(5):311–315

    Article  Google Scholar 

  16. Jin B, Liu Hua (1999) Exact solution for horizontal displacement at center of the surface of an elastic half space under horizontal impulsive punch loading. Soil Dyn Earthq Eng 18(7):495–498

    Article  Google Scholar 

  17. Zhou XL, Wang JH, Lu JF (2002) Transient foundation solution of saturated soil to impulsive concentrated loading. Soil Dyn Earthq Eng 22(4):273–281

    Article  Google Scholar 

  18. Senjuntichai T, Sapsathiarn Y (2003) Forced vertical vibration of circular plate in multilayered poroelastic medium. J Eng Mech 129(11):1330–1341

    Article  Google Scholar 

  19. Senjuntichai T, Mani S, Rajapakse RKND (2006) Vertical vibration of an embedded rigid foundation in a poroelastic soil. Soil Dyn Earthq Eng 26(6–7):626–636

    Article  Google Scholar 

  20. Kausel E (2013) Lamb’s problem at its simplest. Proc R Soc A Math Phys Eng Sci 469(2149):1–15

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  21. Stewart J, Fenves G, Seed R (1999) Seismic soil–structure interaction in buildings. I: analytical methods. J Geotechn Geoenviron Eng 125(1):26–37

    Article  Google Scholar 

  22. Dehestani M, Vafai A, Mofid M, Ahmadi G (2012) On the dynamic response of a half-space subjected to a moving mass. Math Mech Solids 17(4):393–412

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  23. Dehestani M, Vafai A, Mofid M, Szidarovszky F (2013) Computation of the stresses in a moving reference system in a half-space due to a traversing time-varying concentrated load. Comput Math Appl 65(11):1849–1862

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  24. Dehestani M, Malidarreh NR, Choobbasti AJ, Vafai A (2013) Far-field dynamic behavior of a half-space under an inertial strip foundation subjected to a time-harmonic force. Latin Am J Solids Struct 10(3):453–471

    Article  Google Scholar 

  25. Achenbach JD (1973) Wave propagation in elastic solids. North-holland, Amsterdam

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  26. De Hoop AT (1960) A modification of Cagniard’s method for solving seismic pulse problems. Appl Sci Res B8:349–356

    Article  MATH  Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgements

The authors thankfully acknowledge the financial support from Iranian National Science Foundation (INSF) via project Grant No. 88001664.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to M. Dehestani.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Asadollahi, S., Dehestani, M. Transient Vibrations of a Half-Space Under a Massive Line Loading. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci., India, Sect. A Phys. Sci. 89, 103–112 (2019). https://doi.org/10.1007/s40010-017-0479-x

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Revised:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s40010-017-0479-x

Keywords

Navigation