Skip to main content
Log in

Mineral Nutrient Deficiencies and Nutrient Interactions in Pomegranate

  • Short Communication
  • Published:
National Academy Science Letters Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

An effort was made to identify effects of specific nutrient deficiency on shoot–root biomass, nutrient interaction and visual symptoms in pomegranate cv. Bhagwa (Punica granatum L). The experiment was conducted using sand culture in a green house, with 13 treatments as individual omission of N, P, K, Ca, Mg, S, Fe, Zn, Cu, Mn, B, Mo and one full nutrient strength solution as control in a completely randomised design. Due to deficiency of different nutrients, the dry matter accumulation of leaves, stem and roots significantly varied from 11.1 to 19.1, 22.2 to 30.9 and 11.9 to 16.9 g, respectively. Plants with N and P deficiencies recorded substantial decrease in total biomass while Ca in root biomass of the plant. Nutrient content was more stable in stem than leaf. Nutrient interaction revealed that phosphorus was the most influential nutrient and its deficiency adversely affected the uptake of many nutrients viz. N, K, Ca, Mg and Mn. Similarly, deficiency of boron in stem adversely affected the uptake of Ca, Fe, Mn, Cu and Zn nutrients in the stem of pomegranate plant. Visual deficiency symptoms of different nutrients were identified, documented and described.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Fig. 1

References

  1. Marathe RA, Chandra R, Kumar P (2006) Soil types and micronutrient status of pomegranate (Punica granatum L.) orchards of Nasik regions of Maharashtra. In: National symposium on improving input use efficiency in horticulture, IIHR, Bangalore, India, pp 174

  2. Jones JB Jr (1998) Plant nutrition manual. CRS Press, Boca Raton, USA, pp 8–9

    Google Scholar 

  3. Chapman HD, Pratt PF (1961) Methods of analysis for soils, plants and waters. Division of Agricultural Sciences, University of California, Berkeley, California, pp 182–186

    Google Scholar 

  4. Yeh DM, Lin L, Wright CJ (2000) Effects of mineral nutrient deficiencies on leaf development, visual symptoms and shoot–root ratio of Spathiphyllum. Sci Hort 86:223–233

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  5. Srivastava AK, Singh S (2003) Diagnosis of nutrient constraints in citrus. Manual No. 2, NRC for Citrus (ICAR), Nagpur, India, pp 15–16

  6. Raghupati HB, Bhargava BS (1996) Deficiency symptoms of primary nutrients in Ber (Zizyphus mayritiana Lamk). Indian J Hort 53:195–197

    Google Scholar 

  7. Harbaugh B (1986) Visual nutrient deficiency symptoms in Caladium xhortulanum Birdsey. J Am Soc Hort Sci 111:248–253

    Google Scholar 

  8. Beyers E, Terblanche JH (1971) Identification and control of trace element deficiencies V. Iron chlorosis. Deciduos Fruit Grow 21:265–281

    Google Scholar 

  9. Agarwal SC, Nautiyal BD, Chatterjee C, Sharma CP (1988) Manganese, zinc and boron deficiencies in Mango. Sci Hort 35:99–107

    Article  Google Scholar 

  10. Fredeen I, Rao IM, Terry N (1989) Influence of phosphorus nutrition on growth and carbon partitioning in Glycine max. Plant Soil 48:243–251

    Google Scholar 

  11. Peuke D, Hartung W, Jeschke WD (1994) The uptake and flow of C, N and ions between roots and shoots in Ricinus communis L. II Growth with low or high nitrate supply. J Exp Bot 45:733–740

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  12. Haggag MN, El-Shamy HA (1987) Response of fig and pomegranate fruit trees to NPK fertilization. Alex J Agric Res 32:199–208

    Google Scholar 

  13. Plesis SF, Du, Koen TJ (1984) Effect of nitrogen on fruit size of citrus. In: Proceedings of international society of citriculture, vol I, pp 148–150

  14. Clark RB, Wallace A (1962) Effect of bicarbonates on pH in plant roots. In: Wallace A (ed) A decade of synthetic chelating agents in inorganic plant nutrition. Edwards Brothers, Los Angeles, California, USA, p 35

    Google Scholar 

  15. Ranade U (2011) Interaction of micronutrients with major nutrients with special reference to potassium. Karnataka J Agric Sci 24:106–109

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to R. A. Marathe.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Marathe, R.A., Murkute, A.A. & Dhinesh Babu, K. Mineral Nutrient Deficiencies and Nutrient Interactions in Pomegranate. Natl. Acad. Sci. Lett. 39, 407–410 (2016). https://doi.org/10.1007/s40009-016-0487-4

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Revised:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s40009-016-0487-4

Keywords

Navigation