Abstract
An intrinsic condition for Pseudo-umbilical spacelike submanifold immersed in indefinite space form is derived, which is used to show that such submanifold is totally geodesic. Next, using a result of Aiyama (Tokyo J Math 18:81–90, 1995), it is proved that Pseudo-umbilical spacelike submanifold is totally umbilical.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Aiyama, R.: Compact space like submanifolds in a Pseudo-Riemannian sphere \(S^{n+p}_{p}(c)\). Tokyo J. Math. 18, 81–90 (1995)
Cao, X.F.: Pseudo-umbilical spacelike submanifolds in an indefinite space form. Balkan J Geom Appl 6(2), 117–121 (2001)
Cao, X.F.: Pseudo-umbilical submanifolds of constant curvature Riemannian manifolds. Glasgow Math. J. 43, 129–133 (2001)
Chen, B.Y.: Geometry of submanifolds. Marcel Dekker, New York (1973)
Cheng, Q.M.: Complete spacelike submanifolds in a de Sitter space with parallel mean curvature vector. Math. Z. 206, 333–339 (1991)
Cheng, S.Y., Yau, S.T.: Hypersurfaces with constant scalar curvature. Math. Ann. 225, 195–204 (1977)
Dong, Y.X.: Bernstein theorems for spacelike graphs with parallel mean curvature and controlled growth. J. Geom. Phys. 58, 324–333 (2008)
Han, Y.: Spacelike submanifolds in indefinite space form \(M^{n+p}_p (c)\), Archivum Mathematicum (Brno). Tomus 46, 79–86 (2010)
Liu, X.M.: spacelike submanifolds with constant scalar curvature. C. R. Acad. Sci. Paris Ser. I Math. 332, 729–734 (2001)
Pang, H.D., Xu, S.L., Dai: Spacelike hypersurfaces in de sitter space. J. Geom. Phys. 42, 78–84 (2002)
Sun, H.: On spacelike submanifolds of a pseudo-Riemannian space form. Note Mat. 15(2), 215–224 (1995)
Wu, B.Y.: On the volume Gauss map image of spacelike submanifolds in de sitter space form. J. Geom. Phys. 53, 336–344 (2005)
Wu, B.Y.: On the mean curvature of spacelike submanifolds in semi Riemannian manifolds. J. Geom. Phys. 56, 1728–1735 (2006)
Liu, X.: Spacelike subamnifolds with constant scalar curvature in the de sitter spaces. J. Korean Math. Soc. 38(1), 135–146 (2001)
Liu, X.: Complete spacelike hypersurfaces with constant scalar curvature. Manuscr. Math. 105, 367–377 (2001)
Liu, X.: Spacelike subamnifolds in de sitter spaces. J. Phys. A Math. Gen. 34, 5463–5468 (2001)
Zheng, Y.: Space like hypersurfaces with constant scalar curvature in the de Sitter spaces. Differ. Geom. Appl. 6, 51–54 (1996)
Acknowledgements
The author was helped financially by DST, Govt. of India (DST/INSPIRE Fellowship/2009/[xxv]).
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Additional information
Publisher's Note
Springer Nature remains neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations.
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Choudhary, M.A. On pseudo-umbilical spacelike submanifolds in indefinite space form \(\mathcal {M}_p^{n+p}(c)\). Afr. Mat. 32, 725–732 (2021). https://doi.org/10.1007/s13370-020-00856-4
Received:
Accepted:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s13370-020-00856-4