Abstract
The relative coupling efficiency of two-dimensional (2D) grating based on surface plasmon for very long wavelength quantum well infrared detector is analyzed by using the three-dimensional finite-difference time domain (3D-FDTD) method algorithm. The relative coupling efficiency with respect to the grating parameters, such as grating pitch, duty ratio, and grating thickness, is analyzed. The calculated results show that the relative coupling efficiency would reach the largest value for the 14.5 μm incident infrared light when taking the grating pitch as 4.4 μm, the duty ratio as 0.325, and the grating thickness as 0.07 μm, respectively.
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Acknowledgement
This work was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China under Grant No. U1304608, the Outstanding Youth Funding of Henan Polytechnic University under Grant No. J2013-05, and Program for Innovative Research Team of Henan Polytechnic University under Grant No. T2015-3.
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Wang, G., Shen, J., Liu, X. et al. Optimization of top coupling grating for very long wavelength QWIP based on surface plasmon. Photonic Sens 7, 278–282 (2017). https://doi.org/10.1007/s13320-017-0433-1
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s13320-017-0433-1