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A comprehensive review and feasibility study of DC–DC converters for different PV applications: ESS, future residential purpose, EV charging

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Abstract

In this paper, a comprehensive review of existing high gain DC–DC converter topologies (cascaded, interleaved and coupled inductor technology) is carried out. This consists of the quantitative, qualitative study of all the converters reviewed. Further, the selection method of converters for photovoltaic (PV) based applications is also accomplished reckoning to the concept of critical duty ratio and practical voltage gain. As the critical duty ratio of any DC–DC converter is depending upon the equivalent series resistance (ESR) of the circuit components, the available methods to determine the values of ESR are also discussed in this article. Again, the feasibility study of such reviewed converter topologies are executed in consideration with the PV application fields such as energy storage system (ESS), residential supply, electric vehicle (EV) charging. At last, the review of the available standards in connection with DC distributed generation system is encapsulated in this article.

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Abbreviations

V in :

Input voltage

L x :

Inductor; x = 1, 2, 3,…

L px :

Primary inductance; x = 1, 2, 3,…

L sx :

Secondary inductance; x = 1, 2, 3,…

S x :

Active switch; x = 1, 2, 3,…

D x :

Diode; x = 1, 2, 3,…

D :

Duty ratio

D crit :

Critical duty ratio

V 0 :

Output voltage

V DSx :

Switch voltage; x = 1, 2, 3,…

R :

Load resistance

R Lx :

ESR of Lx; x = 1, 2, 3,…

N xp :

Primary number of turns; x = 1, 2

N xs :

Secondary number of turns; x = 1, 2

N :

Turns ratio

C x :

Capacitor; x = 1, 2, 3,…

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  1. School of Electrical Engineering, KIIT, Deemed to be University, Bhubaneswar, Odisha, 751024, India

    Tanmoy Roy Choudhury, Byamakesh Nayak, Aditi De & Subhendu Bikash Santra

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Choudhury, T.R., Nayak, B., De, A. et al. A comprehensive review and feasibility study of DC–DC converters for different PV applications: ESS, future residential purpose, EV charging. Energy Syst 11, 641–671 (2020). https://doi.org/10.1007/s12667-019-00331-5

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