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RETRACTED ARTICLE: Rural tourism and spatial development in Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei region under the revitalization strategy

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This article was retracted on 09 April 2022

An Editorial Expression of Concern to this article was published on 28 September 2021

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Abstract

As China’s rural revitalization strategy pays more attention to the importance of tourism, regions represented by Beijing, Tianjin, and Hebei gradually hope to integrate rural tourism elements into regional coordinated development. In this study, the key tourism villages in China were crawled by Python tools. A total of 89 key tourism villages in the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei region were selected as the research objects. Based on the ArcGIS software, the spatial distribution characteristics of the corresponding key tourism villages were discussed by combining the nearest neighbor index and spatial autocorrelation analysis method, and the relevant influencing factors were quantitatively analyzed, and the following conclusions were drawn: Key villages of rural tourism in this region show significant differences in the actual spatial distribution. Key villages in Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei region show a certain aggregation in the spatial distribution, but the distribution is not balanced. The key villages of rural tourism in Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei region have the distribution characteristics of multi-core clusters, and there are four groups in total. The number of key villages decreases gradually from the core area to the periphery. The spatial differentiation characteristics of rural tourism key villages in Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei region are significantly positively influenced by economic factors, population, transportation, and tourism resources.

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Funding

The research is supported by the following: General projects of philosophy and Social Sciences in Colleges and universities of Shanxi Province: Research on the development mode of Taiyuan urban agriculture under the background of Rural Revitalization Strategy in the new era — Based on the perspective of agricultural multi value and Space production perspective (No. 201805024).

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Correspondence to Wei Zhao.

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The author declares that there are no competing interests.

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Responsible Editor: Ahmed Farouk

This article is part of the Topical Collection on Big Data and Intelligent Computing Techniques in Geosciences

This article has been retracted. Please see the retraction notice for more detail:https://doi.org/10.1007/s12517-022-10083-9

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Zhao, W. RETRACTED ARTICLE: Rural tourism and spatial development in Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei region under the revitalization strategy. Arab J Geosci 14, 1856 (2021). https://doi.org/10.1007/s12517-021-07971-x

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12517-021-07971-x

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