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Salicylic acid and salicylic acid sensitive and insensitive catalases in different genotypes of chickpea against Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. ciceri

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Abstract

Differential expression of catalase isozymes in different genotypes of chickpea resistant genotypes- A1, JG-315, JG-11, WR-315, R1-315, Vijaya, ICCV-15017, GBS-964, GBM-10, and susceptible genotypes- JG-62, MNK, ICCV-08321, ICCV-08311, KW-104, ICCV-08123, ICC-4951, ICC-11322, ICC-08116 for wilt disease caused by Fusarium oxysporum. f. sp. ciceri (Foc) was analyzed. Salicylic acid (SA) and H2O2 concentrations were determined in control as well as in plants infected with F. ciceri and found that the high and low levels of salicylic acid and H2O2 in resistant and susceptible genotypes of chickpea respectively. Catalase isozyme activities were detected in the gel and found that no induction of new catalases was observed in all the resistant genotypes and their some of the native catalase isozymes were inhibited; whereas, induction of multiple catalase isozymes was observed in all the screened susceptible genotypes and their activities were not inhibited upon Foc or SA treatments. The above results support the possible role of these isozymes as a marker to identify which genotype of chickpea is expressing systemic acquired resistance.

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Abbreviations

Foc:

Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. ciceri

SA:

Salicylic acid

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Acknowledgments

This research was supported by research grants to KS from DST and UGC-SAP, the Government of India, New Delhi. GS thanks Gulbarga University, Gulbarga and UGC for financial assistance in the form of student fellowship during this work.

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Correspondence to K. Sreeramulu.

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Gayatridevi, S., Jayalakshmi, S.K., Mulimani, V.H. et al. Salicylic acid and salicylic acid sensitive and insensitive catalases in different genotypes of chickpea against Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. ciceri . Physiol Mol Biol Plants 19, 529–536 (2013). https://doi.org/10.1007/s12298-013-0184-4

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