Skip to main content
Log in

Lectotypification of Thismia arachnites (Thismiaceae), a mysterious species newly reported for Thailand

  • Published:
Kew Bulletin Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Summary

Thismia arachnites Ridl., previously known only from Perak, Malaysia, is newly reported in tropical lowland forest in south-eastern and peninsular Thailand. A detailed description and photographs are provided. In addition, a lectotype is also designated here.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Fig. 1
Fig. 2

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Chantanaorrapint, S. (2012). Thismia filiformis, a new species of Thismiaceae (formerly Burmanniaceae) from Thailand. Kew Bull. 67: 69 – 73.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Chantanaorrapint, S. & Chantanaorrapint, A. (2009). Thismia clavigera (Thismiaceae), a new record for Thailand. Thai Forest Bull., Bot 37: 27 – 31.

    Google Scholar 

  • Chantanaorrapint, S. & Sridith, K. (2015). Thismia nigricans Chantanaorr. & Sridith, a new species of Thismiaceae from Southern Thailand. Phytotaxa 217: 293 – 297.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Chantanaorrapint, S., Tetsana, N. & Sridith, K. (2015). Notes on Thismia clandestina (Thismiaceae), a little-known mycoheterotrophic species. Polish Bot. J. 60(1): 71 – 74.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Chantanaorrapint, S., Wai, J. S., Poopath, M. & Tetsana, N. (2016). Thismia claviformis (Thismiaceae), a new species from the Thai-Malay Peninsula. Phytotaxa 280: 292 – 296.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Govaerts, R., Saunders, R. M. K., Maas-van de Kamer, H., Maas-van de Kamer, P. & Zhang, D. X. (2017). World Checklist of Burmanniaceae. Facilitated by the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published on the Internet; http://apps.kew.org/wcsp/ Retrieved 2016-08-10.

  • Govaerts, R., Wilkin, P. & Saunders, R. M. K. (2007). World Checklist of Dioscoreales. Yams and their Allies. Kew Publishing, Richmond.

    Google Scholar 

  • Hroneš, M., Kobrlová, L., Taraška, V., Popelka, O., Hédl, R., Sukri, R. S., Metali, F. & Dančák, M. (2015). Thismia brunneomitra, another new species of Thismia (Thismiaceae) from Ulu Temburong, Brunei Darussalam. Phytotaxa 234: 172 – 178.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • IUCN (2012). IUCN Red List Categories and Criteria: Version 3.1. Second edition. IUCN, Gland & Cambridge.

  • Jonker, F. P. (1938). Monograph of the Burmanniaceae. Meded. Bot. Mus. Herb. Rijks Univ. Utrecht 51: 1 – 279.

    Google Scholar 

  • Jonker, F. P. (1948). Burmanniaceae. In: C. G. G. J. van Steenis (ed.), Flora Malesiana, Series 1, Spermatophytes 4: 13 – 26. Nordhoff-Kolff N.V., Batavia.

    Google Scholar 

  • Maas, P. J. M., Maas-van de Kamer, H., van Benthem, J., Snelders, H. C. M. & Rübsamen, T. (1986). Burmanniaceae. Fl. Neotrop. Monogr. 42, pp. 1 – 189. New York Botanical Garden Press, New York.

    Google Scholar 

  • McNeill, J., Barrie, F. R., Buck, W. R., Demoulin, V., Greuter, W., Hawksworth, D. L., Herendeen, P. S., Knapp, S., Marhold, K., Prado, J., Prud’homme van Reine, W. F., Smith, G. F., Wiersema, J. H. & Turland, N. J. (eds, 2012). International Code of Nomenclature for Algae, Fungi, and Plants (Melbourne Code), Adopted by the Eighteenth International Botanical Congress Melbourne, Australia, July 2011. Regnum Veg. 154, Koeltz Scientific Books, Königstein. (http://www.iapt-taxon.org/nomen/main.php).

  • Merckx, V. & Smets, E. F. (2014). Thismia americana, the 101st anniversary of a botanical mystery. Int. J. Pl. Sci. 175: 165 – 175.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Merckx, V., Bakker, F. T., Huysmans, S. & Smets, E. (2009). Bias and conflict in phylogenetic inference of myco-heterotrophic plants: a case study in Thismiaceae. Cladistics 25: 64 – 77.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Merckx, V., Schols, P., Maas-van de Kamer, H., Maas, P., Huysmans, S. & Smets, E. (2006). Phylogeny and evolution of Burmanniaceae (Dioscoreales) based on nuclear and mitochondrial data. Amer. J. Bot. 93: 1684 – 1698.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Ridley, H. N. (1905). New and little known Malayan plants. J. Straits Branch Roy. Asiat. Soc. 4: 181 – 212.

    Google Scholar 

  • Ridley, H. N. (1924). The flora of the Malay Peninsula Vol. 4 Monocotyledones. L. Reeve & Co., London.

    Google Scholar 

  • Saunders, R. M. K. (1996). Typification of the name Thismia fumida Ridl. (Burmaniaceae). Taxon 45: 107 – 109.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Sochor, M., Sukri, R. S., Metali, F. & Dančák, M. (2017). Thismia inconspicua (Thismiaceae), a new mycoheterotrophic species from Borneo. Phytotaxa 295: 263 – 270.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Stone, B. C. (1980). Rediscovery of Thismia clavigera (Becc.) F.v.M. (Burmanniaceae). Blumea 26: 419 – 425.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgements

The author would like to thank the curators and staff of AAU, BCU, BKF, C, K, L, QBG, and SING for making available specimens for study, and the staff of K for providing the photograph of Ridley’s drawing. We sincerely thank Dr Si He (MO), for the English revision and his valuable comments on the first draft of the manuscript. This work was supported by the Thailand Research Fund (no. TRG5780133) and Prince of Songkla University.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Sahut Chantanaorrapint.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Chantanaorrapint, S. Lectotypification of Thismia arachnites (Thismiaceae), a mysterious species newly reported for Thailand. Kew Bull 73, 43 (2018). https://doi.org/10.1007/s12225-018-9765-2

Download citation

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12225-018-9765-2

Key Words

Navigation