Skip to main content
Log in

Thoreau in the 21st Century

  • Review Essay
  • Published:
Society Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Laura Dassow Walls’s superb biography of Henry David Thoreau is the most important study of this author thus far in the twenty-first century. Beautifully written, and packed with rich detail and subtle interpretation, Walls’s book teaches us much that is new about Thoreau and, furthermore, prompts us to think more deeply about and reassess this complex person and challenging writer—a writer whose range and mass of published and unpublished work, produced during his all too brief life (he died at age 44), is astounding. Thoreau is an inspiring radical voice for personal change and social reform, yet he is, at the same time, extremely self-centered and highly skeptical about the capacity of readers and audiences to bring about the transformations that he advocates.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

Notes

  1. Some of the paragraphs that follow I have adapted and revised from my Introduction to The Historical Guide to Henry David Thoreau (New York: Oxford University Press, 2000).

Further Reading

  • Adams, Raymond. 1940. “Thoreau’s Burials.” American Literature 12: 1 (March): 105–107.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Adams, R. W., & Canby, H. S. 1935–36. Henry David Thoreau. In D. Malone (Ed.), Dictionary of American Biography (vol. 9, pp. 491–497). New York: Charles Scribner’s Sons.

    Google Scholar 

  • Adams, S., & Ross Jr., D. 1988. Revising Mythologies: The Composition of Thoreau’s Major Works. Charlottesville: University Press of Virginia.

    Google Scholar 

  • Baird, Theodore. 1962. “Corn Grows in the Night.” Massachusetts Review 4: 1 (Autumn): 93–103.

  • Brooks, P. 1990. The People of Concord: One Year in the Flowering of New England. Chester, Conn: Globe Pequot Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Buell, L. 1995. The Environmental Imagination: Thoreau, Nature Writing, and the Formation of American Culture. Cambridge: Harvard University Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Buell, L. 1992. Henry Thoreau Enters the American Canon. In R. F. Sayre (Ed.), New Essays on Walden (pp. 23–52). New York: Cambridge University Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Cameron, S. 1985. Writing Nature: Henry Thoreau’s Journal. New York: Oxford University Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Cavell, S. 1972. The Senses of Walden. New York: Viking.

    Google Scholar 

  • Christie, J. A. 1965. Thoreau as World Traveler. New York: Columbia University Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Dann, K. 2017. Expect Great Things: The Life and Search of Henry David Thoreau. New York: TarcherPerigee.

    Google Scholar 

  • Dillman, R. 2001. Thoreau’s Achievements as an Essayist (pp. 1–27). Albany: Whitston: The Major Essays of Henry David Thoreau.

    Google Scholar 

  • Emerson, R. W. 1982. In J. Porte (Ed.), Emerson in His Journals. Cambridge: Harvard University Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Emerson, R. W. 1983. Essays and Lectures. New York: Library of America.

    Google Scholar 

  • -----. “Thoreau.” 1862. Atlantic Monthly 10 (August): 239–49. Newly edited by Joel Myerson. Studies in the American Renaissance (1979): 17–92.

  • Fender, S. 1997. Introduction. In Walden (pp. ix–xliii). New York: Oxford University Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Foster, D. R. 1999. Thoreau’s Country: Journey Through a Transformed Landscape. Cambridge: Harvard University Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Harding, W. 1965. The Days of Henry Thoreau (2nd ed., 2011). New York: Dover.

    Google Scholar 

  • Harding, W. 1999. Henry David Thoreau. In J. A. Garraty, & M. C. Carnes (Eds.), American National Biography (vol. 21, pp. 599–603). New York: Oxford University Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Hawthorne, J., & Lemmon, L. 1891. American Literature: A Text-Book for the Use of Schools and Colleges. Boston: D. C. Heath.

    Google Scholar 

  • Higgins, R. 2017. Thoreau and the Language of Trees. Berkeley: University of California Press.

    Book  Google Scholar 

  • O’Brien, Geoffrey. 1987. “Thoreau’s Book of Life.” New York Review of Books. January 15.

  • Richardson, Robert D. 1986. Henry Thoreau: A Life of the Mind. Berkeley: University of California Press.

  • Sattelmeyer, R. 1988. Thoreau’s Reading: A Study in Intellectual History, with Bibliographical Catalogue. Princeton, N. J: Princeton University Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Scharnhorst, G. 1993. Henry David Thoreau: A Case Study in Canonization. Columbia: Camden House.

    Google Scholar 

  • Schofield, E. A., & Baron, R. C. (Eds.) 1993. Thoreau’s World and Ours: A Natural Legacy. Golden, CO.: North American Press.

  • Shwartz, Ronald B. 1980. “Private Discourse in Thoreau’s Walden.” South Carolina Review 13: 1 (Fall): 63–70.

  • Sullivan, R. 2009. The Thoreau You Don’t Know: What the Prophet of Environmentalism Really Meant. New York: HarperCollins.

    Google Scholar 

  • Thoreau, Henry David. Digital Thoreau. A collaborative project of the State University of New York at Geneseo, The Thoreau Society, and The Walden Woods Project. https://digitalthoreau.org

  • __________________. 2010. Collected Poems. Enlarged edition. Ed. Carl Bode. Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press.

  • __________________. 1993. Faith in a Seed: The Dispersion of Seeds and Other Late Natural History Writings. Ed. Bradley P. Dean. Foreword by Gary Paul Nabhan. Introduction by Robert D. Richardson, Jr. Washington, D. C.: Island Press.

  • __________________. 1906. Familiar Letters. Enlarged edition. Ed. F. B. Sanborn. Boston: Houghton Mifflin.

  • __________________. 1906. The Journal of Henry D. Thoreau. Ed. Bradford Torrey and Francis H. Allen. Boston: Houghton Mifflin.

  • __________________. 1962. Thoreau, Henry D. The Variorum Walden. Ed. Walter Harding. New York: Twayne.

  • __________________. 1971. Walden. Ed. Lyndon Shanley. 1854. Princeton: Princeton University Press.

  • __________________. 1891. A Week on the Concord and Merrimack Rivers. 1854. Boston: Houghton Mifflin.

  • __________________. 2000. Wild Fruits: Thoreau’s Rediscovered Last Manuscript. Ed. B. P. Dean. New York: Norton.

  • Thorson, R. M. 2017. The Boatman: Henry David Thoreau’s River Years. Cambridge: Harvard University Press.

    Book  Google Scholar 

  • Traubel, H. 1906. With Walt Whitman in Camden (March 28–July 14, 1888). Boston: Small, Maynard.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to William E. Cain.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Cain, W.E. Thoreau in the 21st Century. Soc 55, 452–459 (2018). https://doi.org/10.1007/s12115-018-0287-1

Download citation

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12115-018-0287-1

Keywords

Navigation