Skip to main content

Advertisement

Log in

Oxaliplatin Modulates the Characteristics of Voltage-Gated Calcium Channels and Action Potentials in Small Dorsal Root Ganglion Neurons of Rats

  • Published:
Molecular Neurobiology Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Oxaliplatin is important for treating colorectal cancer. Although oxaliplatin is highly effective, it has severe side effects, of which neurotoxicity in dorsal root ganglion (DRG) neurons is one of the most common. The key mechanisms of this neurotoxicity are still controversial. However, disturbances of calcium homeostasis in DRG neurons have been suggested to mediate oxaliplatin neurotoxicity. By using whole-cell patch-clamp and current-clamp techniques, as well as immunocytochemical staining, we examined the influence of short- and long-term exposure to oxaliplatin on voltage-gated calcium channels (VGCC) and different VGCC subtypes in small DRG neurons of rats in vitro. Exposure to oxaliplatin reduced VGCC currents (ICa(V)) in a concentration-dependent manner (1–500 μM; 13.8–63.3%). Subtype-specific measurements of VGCCs showed differential effects on ICa(V). While acute treatment with oxaliplatin led to a reduction in ICa(V) for P/Q-, T-, and L-type VGCCs, ICa(V) of N-type VGCCs was not affected. Exposure of DRG neurons to oxaliplatin (10 or 100 μM) for 24 h in vitro significantly increased the ICa(V) current density, with a significant influence on L- and T-type VGCCs. Immunostaining revealed an increase of L- and T-type VGCC protein levels in DRG neurons 24 h after oxaliplatin exposure. This effect was mediated by calcium-calmodulin-protein kinase II (CaMKII). Significant alterations in action potentials (AP) and their characteristics were also observed. While the amplitude increased after oxaliplatin treatment, the rise time and time-to-peak decreased, and these effects were reversed by treatment with pimozide and nimodipine, which suggests that VGCCs are critically involved in oxaliplatin-mediated neurotoxicity.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Institutional subscriptions

Fig. 1
Fig. 2
Fig. 3
Fig. 4
Fig. 5
Fig. 6
Fig. 7
Fig. 8

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Misset JL, Bleiberg H, Sutherland W, Bekradda M, Cvitkovic E (2000) Oxaliplatin clinical activity: a review. Crit Rev Oncol Hematol 35(2):75–93

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  2. Wilson RH, Lehky T, Thomas RR, Quinn MG, Floeter MK, Grem JL (2002) Acute oxaliplatin-induced peripheral nerve hyperexcitability. J Clin Oncol 20(7):1767–1774. https://doi.org/10.1200/JCO.2002.07.056

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  3. Thompson SW, Davis LE, Kornfeld M, Hilgers RD, Standefer JC (1984) Cisplatin neuropathy. Clinical, electrophysiologic, morphologic, and toxicologic studies. Cancer 54(7):1269–1275

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  4. Dzagnidze A, Katsarava Z, Makhalova J, Liedert B, Yoon MS, Kaube H, Limmroth V, Thomale J (2007) Repair capacity for platinum-DNA adducts determines the severity of cisplatin-induced peripheral neuropathy. J Neurosci 27(35):9451–9457. https://doi.org/10.1523/JNEUROSCI.0523-07.2007

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  5. Windebank AJ, Grisold W (2008) Chemotherapy-induced neuropathy. J Peripher Nerv Syst 13(1):27–46. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1529-8027.2008.00156.x

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  6. Podratz JL, Knight AM, Ta LE, Staff NP, Gass JM, Genelin K, Schlattau A, Lathroum L et al (2011) Cisplatin induced mitochondrial DNA damage in dorsal root ganglion neurons. Neurobiol Dis 41(3):661–668. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nbd.2010.11.017

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  7. Xing C, Chen J, Xu H (1999) Changes in [Ca2+]i and IP3 levels in the process of cisplatin-induced apoptosis of gastric carcinoma. Zhonghua Zhong Liu Za Zhi [Chin J Oncol] 21(4):256–258

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  8. Splettstoesser F, Florea AM, Busselberg D (2007) IP(3) receptor antagonist, 2-APB, attenuates cisplatin induced Ca2+-influx in HeLa-S3 cells and prevents activation of calpain and induction of apoptosis. Br J Pharmacol 151(8):1176–1186. https://doi.org/10.1038/sj.bjp.0707335

    Article  CAS  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  9. Ertel EA, Campbell KP, Harpold MM, Hofmann F, Mori Y, Perez-Reyes E, Schwartz A, Snutch TP et al (2000) Nomenclature of voltage-gated calcium channels. Neuron 25(3):533–535

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  10. Lacinova L (2005) Voltage-dependent calcium channels. Gen Physiol Biophys 24(Suppl 1):1–78

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  11. Kawashiri T, Egashira N, Kurobe K, Tsutsumi K, Yamashita Y, Ushio S, Yano T, Oishi R (2012) L type Ca(2)+ channel blockers prevent oxaliplatin-induced cold hyperalgesia and TRPM8 overexpression in rats. Mol Pain 8:7. https://doi.org/10.1186/1744-8069-8-7

    Article  CAS  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  12. Baumgarten LB, Toscas K, Villereal ML (1992) Dihydropyridine-sensitive L-type Ca2+ channels in human foreskin fibroblast cells. Characterization of activation with the growth factor Lys-bradykinin. J Biol Chem 267(15):10524–10530

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  13. Barrett CF, Rittenhouse AR (2000) Modulation of N-type calcium channel activity by G-proteins and protein kinase C. J Gen Physiol 115(3):277–286

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  14. Leo M, Schmitt LI, Erkel M, Melnikova M, Thomale J, Hagenacker T (2017) Cisplatin-induced neuropathic pain is mediated by upregulation of N-type voltage-gated calcium channels in dorsal root ganglion neurons. Exp Neurol 288:62–74. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.expneurol.2016.11.003

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  15. Fernyhough P, Calcutt NA (2010) Abnormal calcium homeostasis in peripheral neuropathies. Cell Calcium 47(2):130–139. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ceca.2009.11.008

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  16. McCallum JB, Kwok WM, Mynlieff M, Bosnjak ZJ, Hogan QH (2003) Loss of T-type calcium current in sensory neurons of rats with neuropathic pain. Anesthesiology 98(1):209–216

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  17. Fuchs A, Rigaud M, Hogan QH (2007) Painful nerve injury shortens the intracellular Ca2+ signal in axotomized sensory neurons of rats. Anesthesiology 107(1):106–116. https://doi.org/10.1097/01.anes.0000267538.72900.68

    Article  CAS  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  18. Bourinet E, Alloui A, Monteil A, Barrere C, Couette B, Poirot O, Pages A, McRory J et al (2005) Silencing of the Cav3.2 T-type calcium channel gene in sensory neurons demonstrates its major role in nociception. EMBO J 24(2):315–324. https://doi.org/10.1038/sj.emboj.7600515

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  19. Ikeda H, Heinke B, Ruscheweyh R, Sandkuhler J (2003) Synaptic plasticity in spinal lamina I projection neurons that mediate hyperalgesia. Science 299(5610):1237–1240. https://doi.org/10.1126/science.1080659

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  20. Latham JR, Pathirathna S, Jagodic MM, Choe WJ, Levin ME, Nelson MT, Lee WY, Krishnan K et al (2009) Selective T-type calcium channel blockade alleviates hyperalgesia in ob/ob mice. Diabetes 58(11):2656–2665. https://doi.org/10.2337/db08-1763

    Article  CAS  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  21. Hagenacker T, Splettstoesser F, Greffrath W, Treede RD, Busselberg D (2005) Capsaicin differentially modulates voltage-activated calcium channel currents in dorsal root ganglion neurones of rats. Brain Res 1062(1–2):74–85. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.brainres.2005.09.033

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  22. Liang X, Huang Y (2000) Intracellular free calcium concentration and cisplatin resistance in human lung adenocarcinoma A549 cells. Biosci Rep 20(3):129–138

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  23. Tomaszewski A, Busselberg D (2007) Cisplatin modulates voltage gated channel currents of dorsal root ganglion neurons of rats. Neurotoxicology 28(1):49–58. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.neuro.2006.07.005

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  24. Busselberg D, Platt B, Michael D, Carpenter DO, Haas HL (1994) Mammalian voltage-activated calcium channel currents are blocked by Pb2+, Zn2+, and Al3+. J Neurophysiol 71(4):1491–1497

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  25. Authier N, Gillet JP, Fialip J, Eschalier A, Coudore F (2003) An animal model of nociceptive peripheral neuropathy following repeated cisplatin injections. Exp Neurol 182(1):12–20. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0014-4886(03)00003-7

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  26. Deuis JR, Lim YL, de Sousa SR, Lewis RJ, Alewood PF, Cabot PJ, Vetter I (2014) Analgesic effects of clinically used compounds in novel mouse models of polyneuropathy induced by oxaliplatin and cisplatin. Neuro-Oncology 16(10):1324–1332. https://doi.org/10.1093/neuonc/nou048

    Article  CAS  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  27. Shoeib T, Sharp BL (2012) Interactions of oxaliplatin with the cytoplasmic thiol containing ligand glutathione. Metallomics Integr Miometal Sci 4(12):1308–1320. https://doi.org/10.1039/c2mt20127e

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  28. Brown JV 3rd, Rettenmaier MA, Lopez KL, Graham C, Micha JP, Goldstein B (2008) A phase II, multicenter trial of weekly topotecan in patients with recurrent platinum-sensitive epithelial cancers of the ovary and peritoneum. Int J Gynecol Cancer 18(2):249–254. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1525-1438.2007.01001.x

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  29. Benhar M, Engelberg D, Levitzki A (2002) Cisplatin-induced activation of the EGF receptor. Oncogene 21(57):8723–8731. https://doi.org/10.1038/sj.onc.1205980

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  30. Todorovic SM, Jevtovic-Todorovic V (2014) Targeting of CaV3.2 T-type calcium channels in peripheral sensory neurons for the treatment of painful diabetic neuropathy. Pflugers Arch - Eur J Physiol 466(4):701–706. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00424-014-1452-z

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  31. Yue J, Liu L, Liu Z, Shu B, Zhang Y (2013) Upregulation of T-type Ca2+ channels in primary sensory neurons in spinal nerve injury. Spine 38(6):463–470. https://doi.org/10.1097/BRS.0b013e318272fbf8

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  32. Messinger RB, Naik AK, Jagodic MM, Nelson MT, Lee WY, Choe WJ, Orestes P, Latham JR et al (2009) In vivo silencing of the Ca(V)3.2 T-type calcium channels in sensory neurons alleviates hyperalgesia in rats with streptozocin-induced diabetic neuropathy. Pain 145(1–2):184–195. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pain.2009.06.012

    Article  CAS  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  33. Bean BP (2007) The action potential in mammalian central neurons. Nat Rev Neurosci 8(6):451–465. https://doi.org/10.1038/nrn2148

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  34. Zhang XF, Zhu CZ, Thimmapaya R, Choi WS, Honore P, Scott VE, Kroeger PE, Sullivan JP et al (2004) Differential action potentials and firing patterns in injured and uninjured small dorsal root ganglion neurons after nerve injury. Brain Res 1009(1–2):147–158. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.brainres.2004.02.057

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  35. Margas W, Ferron L, Nieto-Rostro M, Schwartz A, Dolphin AC (2016) Effect of knockout of alpha2delta-1 on action potentials in mouse sensory neurons. Philos Trans R Soc Lond Ser B Biol Sci 371(1700):20150430. https://doi.org/10.1098/rstb.2015.0430

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  36. Li Y, Tatsui CE, Rhines LD, North RY, Harrison DS, Cassidy RM, Johansson CA, Kosturakis AK et al (2016) Dorsal root ganglion neurons become hyperexcitable and increase expression of voltage-gated T-type calcium channels (Cav3.2) in paclitaxel-induced peripheral neuropathy. Pain. https://doi.org/10.1097/j.pain.0000000000000774

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Funding

This work was funded by Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (DFG) (HA6202/4-1) and the Corona-Foundation (S199/10061/2016).

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Tim Hagenacker.

Ethics declarations

Conflict of Interest

The authors declare that they have no conflicts of interest.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Schmitt, LI., Leo, M., Kleinschnitz, C. et al. Oxaliplatin Modulates the Characteristics of Voltage-Gated Calcium Channels and Action Potentials in Small Dorsal Root Ganglion Neurons of Rats. Mol Neurobiol 55, 8842–8855 (2018). https://doi.org/10.1007/s12035-018-1029-5

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12035-018-1029-5

Keywords

Navigation