References
Zhi-Wei Z, De-Sen W, Gong C, et al. Primary malignant tumor of the small intestine. World J Gastroenterol. 1999;5(3):273–6. https://doi.org/10.3748/wjg.v5.i3.273.
Torres M, Matta E, Chinea B, Due??o M.??.I., Mart??nez-Souss J., Ojeda A., Vega W., Toro D.H. (2003) Malignant tumors of the small intestine. J Clin Gastroenterol 37(5): 372–380.
Zonca P, Peteja M, Richter V, et al. Primary malignant small bowel tumors. Rozhl Chir. 2016;95(9):344–9.
Raghav K, Overman MJ. Small bowel adenocarcinomas-existing evidence and evolving paradigms. J Nat Rev Clin Oncol. 2013;10:534–44.
Srivastava I, Aldape MJ, Bryant AE, Stevens DL. Spontaneous C. septicum gas gangrene: a literature review. Anaerobe. 2017;48:165–71.
Alpern RJ, Dowell VR. Clostridium septicum infections and malignancy. JAMA. 1969;209(3):385–8.
Redington AN, Spring R, Batten JC. Adenocarcinoma of the ileum presenting as non-traumatic clostridial myonecrosis in cystic fibrosis. BMJ. 1985;290:1871–2.
Negllia JP, Fitzimmons SC, Maisonneuve P, et al. The risk of cancer among patients with cystic fibrosis. N Engl J Med. 1995;332:494–9.
Sheldon CD, Hodson ME, Carpenter LM, Swerdlow AJ. A cohort study of cystic fibrosis and malignancy. Br J Cancer. 1993;68:1025–8.
Klein RS, Recco MT, Catalano SC, et al. Streptococcus bovis with carcinoma of the colon. N Engl J Med. 1977;297:800–2.
Krishnan S, Eslick GD. Streptococcus bovis infections and colorectal neoplasia: a meta-analysis. Color Dis. 2014;16(9):672–80.
Kopliku FA, Schubert AM, Mogle J, Schloss PD, Young VB, Aronoff DM. Low prevalence of Clostridium septicum fecal carriage in an adult population. Anaerobe. 2015;32:34–6.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Ethics declarations
Conflict of Interest
The authors declare that they have no conflict of interest.
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Saunders, R.N., Hayakawa, E., Gibson, C.J. et al. Clostridium septicum Myonecrosis Secondary to an Occult Small Bowel Adenocarcinoma. J Gastrointest Canc 50, 1001–1004 (2019). https://doi.org/10.1007/s12029-018-0168-2
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12029-018-0168-2