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Biophysical and Folding Parameters of Trypanothione Reductase from Leishmania infantum

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Abstract

Out of various tropical diseases caused by trypanosomatids, leishmaniasis is a life-threatening disease caused by the leishmania parasite. We are targeting the thiol metabolic pathway of the parasite for drug development, and trypanothione reductase (TryR) is a key enzyme of this pathway. It is important to gather significant knowledge about biophysical and intrinsic properties of this enzyme which will be helpful in better understanding of this drug-target enzyme. We report here the modulation of activity and stability of TryR from Leishmania infantum in the presence of various denaturants and pHs. The enzyme is quite stable under high concentration of denaturants and showed better stability compared to TryR of Leishmania donovani, whose sequence differs at only on position (Ala363→Gly). Structural basis of the destabilizing effects is discussed.

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Acknowledgments

Infrastructural facilities and research fellowship to AKS by the Indian Institute of Technology Guwahati is acknowledged. Financial support by the Department of Biotechnology, Government of India in the form of research grant to VKD (Project No.: BT/PR10966/MED/29/88/2008) is also acknowledged.

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Correspondence to Vikash Kumar Dubey.

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Shukla, A.K., Patra, S. & Dubey, V.K. Biophysical and Folding Parameters of Trypanothione Reductase from Leishmania infantum . Appl Biochem Biotechnol 165, 13–23 (2011). https://doi.org/10.1007/s12010-011-9229-8

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12010-011-9229-8

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