Abstract
The triosephosphate isomerase of Leishmania donovani (LdTIM) was expressed at high level in Escherichia coli. The TIM gene was cloned in expression vector pET-23(a) with C-terminal 6× His tag fused in frame, and expressed as a 27.6-kDa protein in E. coli as inclusion bodies. The recombinant LdTIM from E. coli lysate was solubilized in 6 M guanidine hydrochloride and purified by Ni-NTA chromatography. In the present study, the effect of bovine serum albumin on the reactivation of TIM was investigated. Furthermore, 8-anilino-1-naphthalene sulfonic acid was used to detect the structural changes induced by bovine serum albumin (BSA). Here, we conclude that BSA assists in the refolding and regain of LdTIM enzyme activity by providing framework for structure formation. This study indicates that numerous protein–protein contacts are constantly occurring inside the cell that leads to the formation of native protein.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Ikai, A., & Tanford, C. (1973). Journal of Molecular Biology, 73, 145–163.
Ikai, A., Fish, W. W., & Tanford, C. (1973). Journal of Molecular Biology, 73, 165–184.
Tanford, C., Aune, K. C., & Ikai, A. (1973). Journal of Molecular Biology, 73, 185–197.
Green, N. M., & Toms, E. J. (1972). Biochemistry Journal, 130, 707–711.
Michels, P. A. M. (1988). Biology of the Cell, 64, 157–164.
Dubey, V. K., Lee, J., Somasundaram, T., Blaber, S., & Blaber, M. (2007). Journal of Molecular Biology, 371, 256–268.
Dubey, V. K., Lee, J., & Blaber, M. (2005). Protein Science, 14, 2315–2323.
Van den Berg, B., Wain, R., Dobson, C. M., & Ellis, R. J. (2000). The EMBO Journal, 19, 3870–3875.
Zhou, B. R., Liang, Y., Du, F., Zhou, Z., & Chen, J. (2004). Journal of Biological Chemistry, 279, 55109–55116.
Zhi, W., Landry, S. J., Gierasch, L. M., & Srere, P. A. (1992). Protein Science, 1, 522–529.
Ren, G., Lin, Z., Tsou, C., & Wang, C. (2003). Journal of Protein Chemistry, 22, 431–439.
Li, J., Zhang, S., & Wang, C. (2001). The Journal of Biological Chemistry, 276, 34396–34401.
Bhargava, P., Kumar, K., Chaudhaery, S. S., Saxena, A. K., & Roy, U. (2010). FEMS Microbiology Letters, 311, 82–92.
Laemmli, U. K. (1970). Nature, 227, 680–685.
Ostoa-Saloma, P., Garza-Ramos, G., Ramírez, J., Becker, I., & Berzunza, M. (1997). European Journal of Biochemistry, 244, 700–705.
Garza-ramos, G., Cabrera, N., Saavedra-lira, E., De Go’mez-puyou, M. T., Ostoa-saloma, P., Perez montford, R., et al. (1998). European Journal of Biochemistry, 253, 684–691.
Waley, S. G. (1973). Biochemistry Journal, 135, 165–172.
Zabori, S., Rudolph, R., & Jaenicke, R. (1980). Z Naturforsch [C], 35, 999–1004.
Zomosa-Signoret, V., Hernández-Alcántara, G., Reyes-Vivas, H., Martínez-Martínez, E., & Garza Ramos, G. (2003). Biochemistry, 42, 3311–3318.
Rudolph, R., & Lilie, H. (1996). The FASEB Journal, 10, 49–56.
Dobson, C. M. (2003). Nature, 426, 884–890.
Dobson, C. M. (2004). Seminars in Cell & Developmental Biology, 15, 3–16.
Dedmon, M. M., Patel, C. N., Young, G. B., & Pielak, G. J. (2002). Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences USA, 99, 12681–12684.
Flaugh, S. L., & Lumb, K. J. (2001). Biomacromolecules, 2, 538–540.
Minton, A. P. (2001). The Journal of Biological Chemistry, 276, 10577–10580.
Rodríguez-Almazán, C., Torner, F. J., Costas, M., Pérez-Montfort, R., Gómez-Puyou, M. T., & Gómez Puyou, A. (2007). PLoS ONE, 2(6), e497.
Walsh, J. L., Keuth, T. J., & Knull, H. R. (1989). Biochimica et Biophysica Acta, 999, 64–70.
Knull, H. R., & Walsh, J. L. (1992). Current Topics in Cellular Regulation, 33, 15–30.
Orosz, F., Olah, H., Alvárez, M., Keseru, G. M., & Szabo, B. (2001). Blood, 98, 3106–3112.
Orosz, F., Wágner, G., Liliom, K., Kovács, J., & Baróti, K. (2000). Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 97, 1026–1031.
Dhar-Chowdhury, P., Harell, M. D., Han, S. Y., Jakowska, D., & Parachuru, L. (2005). Journal of Biological Chemistry, 280, 38464–38470.
Acknowledgments
We thankfully acknowledge Dr. Tushar Kanti Chakraborty for constant support provided during the studies. Kishore Kumar thanks Council of Scientific and Industrial Research, New Delhi, India for providing Senior Research Fellowship. CDRI communication is 145/2010/UR.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Kumar, K., Bhargava, P. & Roy, U. In Vitro Refolding of Triosephosphate Isomerase from L. donovani . Appl Biochem Biotechnol 164, 1207–1214 (2011). https://doi.org/10.1007/s12010-011-9206-2
Received:
Accepted:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12010-011-9206-2