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Malignant Cerebral Edema After Large Anterior Circulation Infarction: A Review

  • Cerebrovascular Disease and Stroke (D Greer, Section Editor)
  • Published:
Current Treatment Options in Cardiovascular Medicine Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Opinion statement

Malignant infarction implies a large middle cerebral artery (MCA) stroke that leads to rapid clinical deterioration and edema formation, and can be associated with hemorrhagic transformation, herniation, and poor functional outcomes, including death. Malignant edema is brain edema formation that occurs in the setting of large territory infarction. This review discusses the most recent efforts in diagnosis, prevention, and management of malignant edema in acute ischemic strokes.

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Conflict of Interest

Dr. Allison E. Arch declares that she has no conflicts of interest. Dr. Kevin N. Sheth reported received grants from Remedy Pharmaceuticals and NIH.

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This article does not contain any studies with human or animal subjects performed by any of the authors.

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Correspondence to Allison E. Arch MD, MPH.

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This article is part of the Topical Collection on Cerebrovascular Disease and Stroke

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Arch, A.E., Sheth, K.N. Malignant Cerebral Edema After Large Anterior Circulation Infarction: A Review. Curr Treat Options Cardio Med 16, 275 (2014). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11936-013-0275-0

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