Skip to main content
Log in

Szegő kernels and Poincaré series

  • Published:
Journal d'Analyse Mathématique Aims and scope

Abstract

Let \(M = {{\widetilde M} \mathord{\left/ {\vphantom {{\widetilde M} \Gamma }} \right. \kern-\nulldelimiterspace} \Gamma }\) be a Kähler manifold, where Γ ~ π 1 (M) and \(\widetilde M\) is the universal Kähler cover. Let (L, h) → M be a positive hermitian holomorphic line bundle. We first prove that the L 2 Szegő projector \({\widetilde \Pi _N}\) for L 2-holomorphic sections on the lifted bundle \({\widetilde L^N}\) is related to the Szegő projector for H 0(M, L N) by \({\widehat \Pi _N}\left( {x,y} \right) = \sum\nolimits_{\gamma \in \Gamma } {{{\widetilde {\widehat \Pi }}_N}} \left( {\gamma \cdot x,y} \right)\). We then apply this result to give a simple proof of Napier’s theorem on the holomorphic convexity of \(\widetilde M\) with respect to \({\widetilde L^N}\) and to surjectivity of Poincaré series.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. S. Agmon, Lectures on Exponential Decay of Solutions of Second-order Elliptic Equations: Bounds on Eigenfunctions of N-body Schrödinger Operators, Princeton University Press, Princeton, NJ, 1982.

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  2. M. F. Atiyah, Elliptic operators, discrete groups and von Neumann algebras, in Colloque “Analyse et Topologie” en l’Honneur de Henri Cartan (Orsay, 1974), Astérisque, no. 32–33, Soc. Math. France, Paris, 1976, pp. 43–72.

    Google Scholar 

  3. R. Berman, B. Berndtsson, and J. Sjöstrand, A direct approach to Bergman kernel asymptotics for positive line bundles, Ark. Mat. 46 (2008), 197–217.

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  4. B. Berndtsson, An eigenvalue estimate for the Laplacian, J. Differential Geom. 60 (2002), 295–313.

    MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  5. L. Boutet de Monvel and J. Sjöstrand, Sur la singularité des noyaux de Bergman et de Szego, in Journeés: Équations aux DÉriveés Partielles de Rennes (1975), AstÉrisque, no. 34–35, Soc. Math. France, Paris, 1976, pp. 123–164.

    Google Scholar 

  6. F. Campana, Remarques sur le revêtement universel des variétés kählériennes compactes Bull. Soc. Math. France 122 (1994), 255–284.

    MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  7. F. Campana and J.-P. Demailly, Cohomologie L2 sur les revêtements d’une variété complexe compacte, Ark. Mat. 39 (2001), 263–282.

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  8. M. Christ, On the \(\overline \partial \) equation in weighted L2 norms in C1, J. Geom. Anal. 1 (1991), 193–230.

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  9. H. Delin, Pointwise estimates for the weighted Bergman projection kernel in Cn, using a weighted L2 estimate for the \(\overline \partial \) equation, Ann. Inst. Fourier (Grenoble) 48 (1998), 967–997.

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  10. J. P. Demailly, Estimations L2 pour l’opérateur \(\overline \partial \) d’un fibré vectoriel holomorphe semi-positif au-dessus d’une variété kählérienne complète, Ann. Sci. Ecole Norm. Sup. (4) 15 (1982), 457–511.

    MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  11. J. P. Demailly, L2 estimates for the \(\overline \partial \) operator on complex manifolds, Notes de cours, Ecole d’été Mathématiques (Analyse Complexe), Institut Fourier, Grenoble, Juin 1996 (online at http://www-fourier.ujf-grenoble.fr/demailly/books.html).

    Google Scholar 

  12. T-C Dinh, G. Marinescu, and V. Schmidt, Equidistribution of zeros of holomorphic sections in the non-compact setting, J. Stat. Phys. 148 (2012), 113–136.

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  13. H. Donnelly, Elliptic operators and covers of Riemannian manifolds, Math. Z. 223 (1996), 303–308.

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  14. C. Earle, Some remarks on Poincaré series, Compositio Math. 21 (1969), 167–176.

    MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  15. D. Ebin and J. Cheeger, Comparison Theorems in Riemannian Geometry, North-Holland Publishing Co., Amsterdam-Oxford, 1975.

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  16. P. Eyssidieux, Invariants de von Neumann des faisceaux analytiques cohérents, Math. Ann. 317 (2000), 527–566.

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  17. P. Eyssidieux, L. Katzarkov, T. Pantev, and M. Ramachandran, Linear Shafarevich conjecture, Ann. of Math. (2) 176 (2012), 1545–1581.

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  18. M. Gromov, Sur le groupe fondamental d’une variété kählerienne, C. R. Acad. Sci. Paris Série 1 308 (1989), 67–70.

    MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  19. M. Gromov, Kähler hyperbolicity and L2-Hodge theory, J. Differential Geom. 33 (1991), 263–292.

    MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  20. M. Gromov, G. Henkin, and M. Shubin, Holomorphic L2 functions on coverings of pseudoconvex manifolds, Geom. Funct. Anal. 8 8 (1998), 552–585.

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  21. V. A. Kaimanovich, Harmonic and holomorphic functions on coverings of complex manifolds, Mat. Zametki 46 (1989), 94–96.

    MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  22. J. Kollár, Shafarevich Maps and Automorphic Forms, Princeton University Press, Princeton, NJ, 1995.

    Book  MATH  Google Scholar 

  23. N. Lindholm, Sampling in weighted Lp spaces of entire functions in Cn and estimates of the Bergman kernel, J. Funct. Anal. 182 (2001), 390–426.

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  24. X. Ma and G. Marinescu, Holomorphic Morse Inequalities and Bergman Kernels, Birkhäuser Verlag, Basel, 2007.

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  25. X. Ma and G. Marinescu, Exponential estimate for the asymptotics of Bergman kernels, Math. Ann. 362 (2015), 1327–1347.

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  26. A. Manning, Relating exponential growth in a manifold and its fundamental group, Proc. Amer. Math. Soc. 133 (2005), 995–997 (electronic).

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  27. J. Milnor, A note on curvature and fundamental group, J. Differential Geometry 2 (1968), 1–7.

    MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  28. T. Napier, Convexity properties of coverings of smooth projective varieties, Math. Ann. 286 (1990), 433–479.

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  29. T. Napier and M. Ramachandran, The L2 \(\overline \partial \)-method, weak Lefschetz theorems, and the topology of Kähler manifolds, J. Amer. Math. Soc. 11 (1998), 375–396.

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  30. B. Shiffman and S. Zelditch, Asymptotics of almost holomorphic sections of ample line bundles on symplectic manifolds, J. Reine Angew. Math. 544 (2002), 181–222.

    MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  31. S-K. Yeung, Betti numbers on a tower of coverings, Duke Math J. 73 (1994), 201–226.

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  32. S-K. Yeung, Very ampleness of line bundles and canonical embedding of coverings of manifolds, Compositio Math. 123 (2000), 209–223.

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  33. S-K. Yeung, Effective estimates on the very ampleness of the canonical line bundle of locally Hermitian symmetric spaces, Trans. Amer. Math. Soc. 353 (2001), 1387–1401 (electronic).

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  34. S. Zelditch, Szego kernels and a theorem of Tian, Internat. Math. Res. Notices 1998, 317–331.

    MATH  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Zhiqin Lu.

Additional information

The first author is partially supported by NSF grants nos. DMS-12-06748 and DMS-1541126.

The second author is partially supported by NSF grant no. DMS-1510232.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Lu, Z., Zelditch, S. Szegő kernels and Poincaré series. JAMA 130, 167–184 (2016). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11854-016-0033-9

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11854-016-0033-9

Navigation