Abstract
We prove that a Stein manifold of dimension d admits a proper holomorphic embedding into any Stein manifold of dimension at least 2d + 1 satisfying the holomorphic density property. This generalizes classical theorems of Remmert, Bishop and Narasimhan, pertaining to embeddings into complex euclidean spaces, as well as several other recent results.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
F. Acquistapace, F. Broglia, and A. Tognoli, A relative embedding theorem for Stein spaces, Ann. Scuola Norm. Sup. Pisa Cl. Sci. (4) 2 (1975), 507–522.
E. Andersén, Volume-preserving automorphisms of Cn, Complex Variables Theory Appl. 14 (1990), 223–235.
E. Andersén and L. Lempert, On the group of holomorphic automorphisms of Cn, Invent. Math. 110 (1992), 371–388.
R. B. Andrist and E. F. Wold, Riemann surfaces in Stein manifolds with density property, Ann. Inst. Fourier (Grenoble) 64 (2014), 681–697.
E. Bishop, Mappings of partially analytic spaces, Amer. J. Math. 83 (1961), 209–242.
F. Donzelli, A. Dvorsky, and S. Kaliman, Algebraic density property of homogeneous spaces, Transform. Groups 15 (2010), 551–576.
B. Drinovek Drnovšek and F. Forstnerič, Holomorphic curves in complex spaces, Duke Math. J. 139 (2007), 203–253.
B. Drinovek Drnovšek and F. Forstnerič, Strongly pseudoconvex domains as subvarieties of complex manifolds, Amer. J. Math. 132 (2010), 331–360.
Y. Eliashberg and M. Gromov, Embeddings of Stein manifolds of dimension n into the affine space of dimension 3n/2 + 1, Ann. of Math. (2) 136 (1992), 123–135.
F. Forstnerič, Interpolation by holomorphic automorphisms and embeddings in Cn, J. Geom. Anal. 9 (1999), 93–117.
F. Forstnerič, Noncritical holomorphic functions on Stein manifolds, Acta Math. 191 (2003), 143–189.
F. Forstnerič, Stein Manifolds and Holomorphic Mappings. The Homotopy Principle in Complex Analysis, Springer, Heidelberg, 2011.
F. Forstnerič and T. Ritter, Oka properties of ball complements, Math. Z. 277 (2014), 325–338.
F. Forstnerič, and J. P. Rosay, Approximation of biholomorphic mappings by automorphisms of Cn, Invent. Math. 112 (1993), 323–349. Erratum: Invent. Math. 118 (1994), 573–574.
S. Kaliman and F. Kutzschebauch, Density property for hypersurfaces UV = P(X), Math. Z. 258 (2008), 115–131.
S. Kaliman and F. Kutzschebauch, Criteria for the density property of complex manifolds, Invent. Math. 172 (2008), 71–87.
S. Kaliman and F. Kutzschebauch, On the present state of the Andersén–Lempert theory, Affine Algebraic Geometry, Amer. Math. Soc., Providence, RI, 2011, pp. 85–122.
S. Kaliman and F. Kutzschebauch, On algebraic volume density property, Transform. Groups 21 (2016), 451–478.
R. Narasimhan, Imbedding of holomorphically complete complex spaces, Amer. J. Math. 82 (1960), 917–934.
R. Remmert, Sur les espaces analytiques holomorphiquement séparables et holomorphiquement convexes, C. R. Acad. Sci. Paris 243 (1956), 118–121.
T. Ritter, A strong Oka principle for embeddings of some planar domains into C × C *, J. Geom. Anal. 23 (2013), 571–597.
J. P. Rosay and W. Rudin, Holomorphic maps from Cn to Cn, Trans. Amer. Math. Soc. 310 (1988), 47–86.
J. Schürmann, Embeddings of Stein spaces into affine spaces of minimal dimension, Math. Ann. 307 (1997), 381–399.
D. Varolin, The density property for complex manifolds and geometric structures, J. Geom. Anal. 11 (2001), 135–160.
D. Varolin, The density property for complex manifolds and geometric structures II, Internat. J. Math. 11 (2000), 837–847.
E. F. Wold, Fatou-Bieberbach domains, Internat. J. Math. 16 (2005), 1119–1130.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Additional information
F. Forstnerič is supported by research program P1-0291 and research grant J1-5432 from ARRS, Republic of Slovenia.
T. Ritter is supported by Australian Research Council grant DP120104110.
E. F. Wold is supported by grant NFR-209751/F20 from the Norwegian Research Council.
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Andrist, R., Forstnerič, F., Ritter, T. et al. Proper holomorphic embeddings into stein manifolds with the density property. JAMA 130, 135–150 (2016). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11854-016-0031-y
Received:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11854-016-0031-y