Skip to main content
Log in

Dynamical multiple regression in function spaces, under kernel regressors, with ARH(1) errors

  • Original Paper
  • Published:
TEST Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

A linear multiple regression model in function spaces is formulated, under temporal correlated errors. This formulation involves kernel regressors. A generalized least-squared regression parameter estimator is derived. Its asymptotic normality and strong consistency is obtained, under suitable conditions. The correlation analysis is based on a componentwise estimator of the residual autocorrelation operator. When the dependence structure of the functional error term is unknown, a plug-in generalized least-squared regression parameter estimator is formulated. Its strong consistency is proved as well. A simulation study is undertaken to illustrate the performance of the presented approach, under different regularity conditions. An application to financial panel data is also considered.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Aneiros-Pérez G, Vieu P (2006) Semi-functional partial linear regression. Stat Probab Lett 76:1102–1110

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  • Aneiros-Pérez G, Vieu P (2008) Nonparametric time series prediction: a semi-functional partial linear modeling. J Multivar Anal 99:834–857

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  • Benhenni K, Hedli-Griche S, Rachdi M (2017) Regression models with correlated errors based on functional random design. Test 26:1–21

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  • Bosq D (2000) Linear processes in function spaces. Springer, New York

    Book  MATH  Google Scholar 

  • Bosq D, Ruiz-Medina MD (2014) Bayesian estimation in a high dimensional parameter framework. Electron J Stat 8:1604–1640

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  • Cáceres MD, Legendre P (2008) Beals smoothing revisited. Oecologia 156:657–669

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Cai T, Hall P (2006) Prediction in functional linear regression. Ann Stat 34:2159–2179

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  • Chaouch M, Laib N, Louani D (2017) Rate of uniform consistency for a class of mode regression on functional stationary ergodic data. Stat Methods Appl 26:19–47

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  • Chiou J, Múller HG, Wang JL (2004) Functional response models. Stat Sin 14:659–677

    MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  • Crambes C, Kneip A, Sarda P (2009) Smoothing splines estimators for functional linear regression. Ann Stat 37:35–72

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  • Cuevas A (2014) A partial overview of the theory of statistics with functional data. J Stat Plan Inference 147:1–23

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  • Cuevas A, Febrero M, Fraiman R (2002) Linear functional regression: the case of a fixed design and functional response. Can J Stat 30:285–300

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  • Da Prato G, Zabczyk J (2002) Second order partial differential equations in Hilbert spaces. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge

    Book  MATH  Google Scholar 

  • Dautray R, Lions JL (1985) Mathematical analysis and numerical methods for science and technology, vol 3. Spectral theory and applications. Springer, New York

    Google Scholar 

  • Espejo RM, Fernández-Pascual R, Ruiz-Medina MD (2017) Spatial-depth functional estimation of ocean temperature from non-separable covariance models. Stoch Environ Res Risk Assess 31:39–51

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Febrero-Bande M, Galeano P, Gonzalez-Manteiga W (2015) Functional principal component regression and functional partial least-squares regression: an overview and a comparative study. Int Stat Rev. https://doi.org/10.1111/insr.12116

    Google Scholar 

  • Ferraty F, Vieu P (2006) Nonparametric functional data analysis: theory and practice. Springer, New York

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  • Ferraty F, Vieu P (2011) Kernel regression estimation for functional data. In: Ferraty F, Romain Y (eds) The Oxford handbook of functional data analysis. Oxford University Press, Oxford, pp 72–129

    Google Scholar 

  • Ferraty F, Goia A, Vieu P (2002) Functional nonparametric model for time series: a fractal approach for dimension reduction. Test 11:317–344

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  • Ferraty F, Keilegom IV, Vieu P (2012) Regression when both response and predictor are functions. J Multivar Anal 109:10–28

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  • Ferraty F, Goia A, Salinelli E, Vieu P (2013) Functional projection pursuit regression. Test 22:293–320

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  • Fitzmaurice GM, Laird NM, Ware JH (2004) Applied longitudinal analysis. Wiley, New York

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  • Geenens G (2011) Curse of dimensionality and related issues in nonparametric functional regression. Stat Surv 5:30–43

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  • Goia A, Vieu P (2015) A partitioned single functional index model. Comput Stat 30:673–692

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  • Goia A, Vieu P (2016) An introduction to recent advances in high/infinite dimensional statistics. J Multivar Anal 146:1–6

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  • Guillas S (2001) Rates of convergence of autocorrelation estimates for autoregressive Hilbertian processes. Stat Probab Lett 55:281–291

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  • Horváth L, Kokoszka P (2012) Inference for functional data with applications. Springer, New York

    Book  MATH  Google Scholar 

  • Hsing T, Eubank R (2015) Theoretical foundations of functional data analysis, with an introduction to linear operators. In: Wiley series in probability and statistics. Wiley, Chichester

  • Kara LZ, Laksaci A, Rachdi M, Vieu P (2017a) Uniform in bandwidth consistency for various kernel estimators involving functional data. J Nonparametric Stat 29:85–107

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  • Kara LZ, Laksaci A, Rachdi M, Vieu P (2017b) Data-driven kNN estimation in nonparametric functional data analysis. J Multivar Anal 153:176–188

    Article  MATH  Google Scholar 

  • Ling N, Liu Y, Vieu P (2017) On asymptotic properties of functional conditional mode estimation with both stationary ergodic and responses MAR. In: Aneiros G, Bongiorno EG, Cao R, Vieu P (eds) Functional statistics and related fields. Springer, Switzerland, pp 173–178

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  • Marx BD, Eilers PH (1999) Generalized linear regression on sampled signals and curves: a P-spline approach. Technometrics 41:1–13

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Mas A (2004) Consistance du prédicteur dans le modèle ARH(1): le cas compact. Ann ISUP 48:39–48

    MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  • Mas A (2007) Weak-convergence in the functional autoregressive model. J Multivar Anal 98:1231–1261

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  • Morris JS (2015) Functional regression. Ann Rev Stat Its Appl 2:321–359

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Ramsay JO, Silverman BW (2005) Functional data analysis, 2nd edn. Springer Series in Statistics. Springer, New York

    Book  MATH  Google Scholar 

  • Ruiz-Medina MD (2011) Spatial autoregressive and moving average Hilbertian processes. J Multivar Anal 102:292–305

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  • Ruiz-Medina MD (2012a) New challenges in spatial and spatiotemporal functional statistics for high-dimensional data. Spat Stat 1:82–91

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Ruiz-Medina MD (2012b) Spatial functional prediction from spatial autoregressive Hilbertian processes. Environmetrics 23:119–128

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  • Ruiz-Medina MD (2016) Functional analysis of variance for Hilbert-valued multivariate fixed effect models. Statistics 50:689–715

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgements

This work has been supported in part by project MTM2015-71839-P of MINECO, Sapin (co-funded with FEDER funds). D. Miranda supported by FINCyT, Innóvate Perú.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to M. D. Ruiz-Medina.

Electronic supplementary material

Below is the link to the electronic supplementary material.

Supplementary material 1 (pdf 12692 KB)

Supplementary material 2 (pdf 12032 KB)

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Ruiz-Medina, M.D., Miranda, D. & Espejo, R.M. Dynamical multiple regression in function spaces, under kernel regressors, with ARH(1) errors. TEST 28, 943–968 (2019). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11749-018-0614-2

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11749-018-0614-2

Keywords

Mathematics Subject Classification

Navigation