Skip to main content
Log in

Extraction, optimization and bioactivities of alcohol-soluble polysaccharide from Grifola frondosa

  • Original Paper
  • Published:
Journal of Food Measurement and Characterization Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Traditional extraction methods for polysaccharides are water extraction and ethanol precipitation, while the alcohol-soluble polysaccharides would be abandoned. The extraction process of alcohol-soluble polysaccharide from the fungus Grifola frondosa (GFAP) optimized by orthogonal test and the bioactivities (antitumor and antioxidant) were investigated in this study. The optimum extraction conditions were determined as follows: Solid–liquid ratio of 1:20 g/mL, extraction temperature of 65 °C, extraction time of 4.5 h, assistant factors of ultrasound-assisted extraction and extraction times of 2, under these conditions, the experimental yield of GFAP was 36.34 ± 1.26%. High Performance Gel Permeation Chromatography and chemical component analysis showed that the contents of total sugar, protein and uronic acid in GFAP were 95.83%, 0.34% and 0.21%, respectively, and its molecular weight was about 2.9 kDa. Additionally, results of MTT assay showed that GFAP could significantly inhibit the proliferation of Hepatocellular Carcinoma cell line (HepG2) in time- and dose- dependent manners. The in vitro antioxidant results showed that GFAP possessed excellent scavenging effects on ABTS+ (61.2%), DPPH (90.3%) and HO (49.2%) at the concentration of 2 mg/mL. These results demonstrated that GFAP is a relatively abundant polysaccahride in Grifola frondosa with strong antitumor and antioxidant activities. Our data provided a theoretical basis for the practical application of GFAP in the future.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Fig. 1
Fig. 2
Fig. 3

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. I.-L. Shih, B.-W. Chou, C.-C. Chen, J.-Y. Wu, C. Hsieh, Bioresour. Technol. 99, 785–793 (2008)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  2. A. Zhang, J. Deng, S. Yu, F. Zhang, R.J. Linhardt, P. Sun, Int. J. Biol. Macromol. 115, 221–226 (2018)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  3. C.-Q. Gu, J.-W. Li, F. Chao, M. Jin, X.-W. Wang, Z.-Q. Shen, Antivir. Res 75, 250–257 (2007)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  4. C.-H. Su, M.-N. Lai, L.-T. Ng, Food Chem 220, 400–405 (2017)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  5. S. Chen, T. Yong, C. Xiao, J. Su, Y. Zhang, C. Jiao, Y. Xie, J. Funct. Food. 43, 196–205 (2018)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  6. Q. Liu, X. Cao, X. Zhuang, W. Han, W. Guo, J. Xiong, X. Zhang, Food Chem. 223, 49–53 (2017)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  7. G.-H. Mao, Y. Ren, W.-W. Feng, Q. Li, H.-Y. Wu, D. jin, T. Zhao, C.-Q. Xu, L.-Q. Yang, X.-Y. Wu, Carbohydr. Polym. 134, 406–412 (2015)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  8. M. Meng, D. Cheng, L. Han, Y. Chen, C. Wang, Carbohydr. Polym. 157, 1134–1143 (2017)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  9. C. Zhao, L. Gao, C. Wang, B. Liu, Y. Jin, Z. Xing, Carbohydr. Polym. 144, 382–389 (2016)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  10. F. Zhang, J.-J. Shi, K. Thakur, F. Hu, J.-G. Zhang, Z.-J. Wei, Front. Pharmacol. 8, 102 (2017)

    PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  11. G. Zhao, J. Kan, Z. Li, Z. Chen, Carbohydr. Polym. 61, 125–131 (2005)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  12. Q.-X. Xu, J.-J. Shi, J.-G. Zhang, L. Li, L. Jiang, Z.-J. Wei, Int. J. Biol. Macromol. 93, 1240–1252 (2016)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  13. J.-J. Shi, J.-G. Zhang, Y.-H. Sun, J. Qu, L. Li, C. Prasad, Z.-J. Wei, Int. J. Biol. Macromol. 91, 23–30 (2016)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  14. Z. Liu, L. Qiao, F. Yang, H. Gu, L. Yang, Int. J. Biol. Macromol. 94, 309–318 (2017)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  15. H. Chen, X. Zhou, J. Zhang, Carbohydr. Polym. 111, 567–575 (2014)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  16. N. Fakhfakh, O. Abdelhedi, H. Jdir, M. Nasri, N. Zouari, Int. J. Biol. Macromol. 105, 1519–1525 (2017)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  17. J.-L. Mau, H.-C. Lin, S.-F. Song, Food Res. Int. 35, 519–526 (2002)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  18. J.-F. Yuan, Z.-Q. Zhang, Z.-C. Fan, J.-X. Yang, Carbohydr. Polym. 74, 822–827 (2008)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  19. D. Luo, Carbohydr. Polym. 71, 544–549 (2008)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  20. A.-J. Liu, J. Yu, H.-Y. Ji, H.-C. Zhang, Y. Zhang, H.-P. Liu, Molecules 23, 62 (2018)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  21. M. DuBois, K.A. Gilles, J.K. Hamilton, P.A. Rebers, F. Smith, Anal. Chem. 28, 350–356 (1956)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  22. H. Barbosa, N.K.H. Slater, J.C. Marcos, Anal. Biochem. 395, 108–110 (2009)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  23. T. Bitter, H.M. Muir, Anal. Biochem. 4, 330–334 (1962)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  24. A. Gül, T. Pehlivan, Saudi J. Biol. Sci. 25, 1056–1065 (2018)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  25. K.M. Schaich, X. Tian, J. Xie, J. Funct. Food. 18, 782–796 (2015)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  26. Y. Zhang, J. Yu, X.D. Dong, H.-Y. Ji, Molecules 23, 20 (2018)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  27. C. Chen, L.-J. You, A.M. Abbasi, X. Fu, R.H. Liu, Carbohydr. Polym. 130, 122–132 (2015)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  28. Y. Yuan, Y. Liu, M. Liu, Q. Chen, Y. Jiao, Y. Liu, Z. Meng, Saudi Pharm. J. 25, 523–530 (2017)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  29. V. Samavati, A. Manoochehrizade, Carbohydr. Polym. 98, 199–207 (2013)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  30. A. Raza, F. Li, X. Xu, J. Tang, Int. J. Biol. Macromol. 94, 335–344 (2017)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  31. L. Zhang, M. Wang, Int. J. Biol. Macromol. 95, 675–681 (2017)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  32. G.-L. Zhang, L. Jiang, Q. Yan, R.-H. Liu, L. Zhang, Asian Pac. J. Trop. Med. 8, 1055–1059 (2015)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  33. L. Chen, G. Huang, Int. J. Biol. Macromol. 118, 770–774 (2018)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  34. J. Yu, H.-Y. Ji, A.-J. Liu, Polymers 10, 417 (2018)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  35. K. Thirugnanasambandham, V. Sivakumar, J.P. Maran, Int. J. Biol. Macromol. 72, 1–5 (2015)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  36. A.D.S.E. Silva, W.T. de Magalhães, L.M. Moreira, M.V.P. Rocha, A.K.P. Bastos, Algal Res. 35, 178–184 (2018) A. d.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  37. Y. Yang, Z. Wang, D. Hu, K. Xiao, J.-Y. Wu, Food Hydrocolloids 79, 189–196 (2018)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  38. Y. Tao, D. Wu, Q.-A. Zhang, D.-W. Sun, Ultrason. Sonochem. 21, 706–715 (2014)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  39. S. Tian, C. Hao, G. Xu, J. Yang, R. Sun, J. Food Drug Anal. 25, 766–775 (2017)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  40. B. Wang, Y. Jin, Y.G. Luo, Int. J. Automot. Technol. 11, 119–125 (2010)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  41. H.-Y. Ji, P. Chen, J. Yu, Y.-Y. Feng, A.-J. Liu, Appl. Biochem. Biotechnol. (2018) https://doi.org/10.1007/s12010-018-02936-5

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  42. Z.-J. Ma, L. Lu, J.-J. Yang, X.-X. Wang, G. Su, Z.-L. Wang, G.-H. Chen, H.-M. Sun, M.-Y. Wang, Y. Yang, Eur. J. Pharmacol. 821, 1–10 (2018)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  43. Y. Cui, P. Lu, G. Song, Q. Liu, D. Zhu, X. Liu, Food Chem. Toxicol. 92, 26–37 (2016)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  44. P. Fitzmorris, M. Shoreibah, B.S. Anand, A.K. Singal, J. Cancer Res. Clin. Oncol. 141, 861–876 (2015)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  45. H. Yang, J. Li, L. Cui, Y. Ren, L. Niu, X. Wang, Y. Huang, L. Cui, Spectrochem. Acta Part A 193, 169–174 (2018)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  46. V. Gelen, E. Şengül, S. Gedikli, G. Atila, H. Uslu, M. Makav, Asian Pac. J. Trop. Med. 7, 647–653 (2017)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  47. Y. Lv, R.P. Glahn, R.L. Hebb, S.S.H. Rizvi, LWT 89, 315–321 (2018)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  48. H. Dong, Z. Qiang, J. Lian, J. Qu, J. Hazard. Mater. 336, 65–70 (2017)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  49. G.-Y. Liou, P. Storz, Free Radic. Res. 44, 479–496 (2010)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  50. X. Yuan, B. Wang, L. Yang, Y. Zhang, Clin. Res. Hepatol. Gastroenterol. 42, 306–312 (2018)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  51. A. Glasauer, N.S. Chandel, Biochem. Pharmacol. 92, 90–101 (2014)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  52. I. Hamlaoui, R. Bencheraiet, R. Bensegueni, M. Bencharif, J. Mol. Struct. 1156, 385–389 (2018)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgements

The study received no financial support.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to An-jun Liu.

Ethics declarations

Conflict of interest

None of the authors of this study has any financial interest or conflict with industries or parties.

Additional information

Publisher’s Note

Springer Nature remains neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Ji, Hy., Yu, J., Chen, Xy. et al. Extraction, optimization and bioactivities of alcohol-soluble polysaccharide from Grifola frondosa. Food Measure 13, 1645–1651 (2019). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11694-019-00081-z

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11694-019-00081-z

Keywords

Navigation