Abstract
GaAs-based diode lasers for emission wavelengths between 800 nm and 1060 nm with AlGaAs-cladding and GaInP-waveguide layers were grown by MOVPE. For wavelengths above 940 nm broad area devices with InGaAs QWs show state-of-the-art threshold current densities. Ridge-waveguide lasers fabricated by selective etching achieve 200 mW CW monomode output powers. (In)GaAsP QW-based diode lasers with an emitting wavelengths around 800 nm suffer from problems at the upper GaInP/AlGaAs interface. Asymmetric structures with a lower AlGaAs/GaInP and an upper AlGaAs/AlGaAs waveguide not only avoid this interface but also offer better carrier confinement. Such structures show very high slope efficiencies and a high T0. Maximum output powers of 7 W CW are obtained from 4 mm long devices.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
A. Al-Muhanna, L.J. Mawst, D. Botez, D.Z. Garbuzov, R.U. Martinelli, and J.C. Conolly, Appl. Phys. Lett. 73, 1182 (1998).
J. Diaz, H.J. Yi, M. Razeghi, and G.T. Burnham, Appl. Phys. Lett. 71, 3042 (1997).
G.B. Stringfellow, J. Cryst. Growth 58, 194 (1982).
T. Suzuki, A. Gomyo, and S. Iijima, J. Cryst. Growth 93, 396 (1988).
I. Rechenberg, A. Knauer, U. Zeimer, F. Bugge, U. Richter, A. Klein, and M. Weyers, Inst. Phys. Conf. Ser. 149, 109 (1996).
A. Ginoudi, E.C. Paloura, and N. N. Frangis, J. Appl. Phys. 75, 2980 (1994).
T. Nittono, S. Sugitani, and F. Hyuga, J. Appl. Phys. 78, 5387 (1995).
C.Y. Tsai, M. Moser, C. Geng, V. Härle, T. Forner, P. Michler, A. Hangleiter, and F. Scholz, J. Cryst. Growth 145, 786 (1994).
T. Fukunaga, M. Wada, H. Asano, and T. Hayakawa, Jpn. J. Appl. Phys. 34, L1175 (1995).
I. Rechenberg, A. Knauer, F. Bugge, U. Richter, G. Erbert, K. Vogel, A. Klein, U. Zeimer, and M. Weyers, Mat. Sci. & Eng. B44, 368 (1997).
F. Bugge, U. Zeimer, M. Sato, M. Weyers, and G. Tränkle, J. Cryst. Growth 183, 511 (1998).
Q. Liu, S. Derksen, A. Lindner, F. Scheffer, W. Prost, and F.J. Tegude, J. Appl. Phys. 77, 1154 (1995).
J. Nagle, J.P. Landsmann, M. Larive, C. Mottet, and P. Bois, J. Cryst. Growth 127, 550 (1993).
A. Knauer, I. Rechenberg, F. Bugge, S. Gramlich, G. Oelgardt, A. Oster, and M. Weyers, J. Cryst. Growth 170, 281 (1997).
H.Q. Hou, K.D. Choquette, K.M. Geib, and B.E. Hammons, IEEE Photon. Tech. Lett. 9, 1057 (1997).
S. O’Brien, H. Zhao, A. Schoenfelder, and R.J. Lang, Electron. Lett. 33, 1869 (1997).
I. Rechenberg, A. Klehr, U. Richter, W. Erfurth, F. Bugge, and A. Klein, to be published in J. Cryst, .Growth
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Bugge, F., Knauer, A., Gramlich, S. et al. MOVPE growth of AlGaAs/GaInP diode lasers. J. Electron. Mater. 29, 57–61 (2000). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11664-000-0095-3
Received:
Accepted:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11664-000-0095-3