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Major Miocene geological events in southern Tibet and eastern Asia induced by the subduction of the Ninetyeast Ridge

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Abstract

Cenozoic adakitic rocks in the Gangdese changed from barren continental melts to ore-forming slab melts at ~ 23 Ma. The distribution and chemical characteristics of the ore-forming adakites point to an association with the Ninetyeast Ridge. The subduction of the thick, rigid Ninetyeast Ridge changed the geometry and rheology of the eastern Tibetan Plateau lithosphere and asthenosphere, restrained the eastward escape of asthenospheric mantle as well as continental fragments, and promoted the uplift and building of the Tibetan Plateau, which consequently changed the tectonic and climatic regimes in eastern Asia.

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Acknowledgements

This study was supported by NSFC 91328204 to W.D.S. and Strategic Priority Research Program (B) of the Chinese Academy of Sciences (XDB18020102) to W.D.S. and X.L.S.

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Authors and Affiliations

  1. State Key Laboratory of Isotope Geochemistry, Guangzhou Institute of Geochemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Guangzhou, 510640, China

    Xinlei Sun, Mei-zhen Zhan, Ming-xing Ling, Xing Ding & Zhao-feng Zhang

  2. Center of Deep Sea Research, Institute of Oceanography, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Qingdao, 266071, China

    Wei-dong Sun

  3. Laboratory for Marine Mineral Resources, Qingdao National Laboratory for Marine Science and Technology, Qingdao, 266237, China

    Wei-dong Sun

  4. CAS Center for Excellence in Tibetan Plateau Earth Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100101, China

    Wei-dong Sun & Wei-ming Fan

  5. CAS Key Laboratory of Mineralogy and Metallogeny, Guangzhou Institute of Geochemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Guangzhou, 510640, China

    Yong-bin Hu, Wei Ding & Ji-qiang Liu

  6. University of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100049, China

    Yong-bin Hu

  7. Research School of Earth Sciences, The Australian National University, Canberra, ACT, 2601, Australia

    Trevor Ireland

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  1. Xinlei Sun
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Correspondence to Wei-dong Sun.

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Sun, X., Sun, Wd., Hu, Yb. et al. Major Miocene geological events in southern Tibet and eastern Asia induced by the subduction of the Ninetyeast Ridge. Acta Geochim 37, 395–401 (2018). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11631-018-0262-y

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11631-018-0262-y

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