Abstract
Oxygen permeability and oxidative coupling of methane (OCM) characteristics of a 30 vol.% NiFe2O4-70 vol.% Gd0.1Ce0.9O2-δ (NFO-GDC) composite membrane were systematically investigated by varying operational conditions for oxygen permeation and OCM experiments. The NFO-GDC membrane showed the maximum oxygen permeation flux of 2.24 mL∙cm−2∙min−1 under an Air/He gradient at 900 °C, and flux increased with increasing oxygen partial pressure gradient in the order He < CH4 < H2. The maximum OCM yield and C2H4/C2H6 ratio were observed at 900 °C and for CH4 flowing at 12.5 mL∙min-1, respectively, and the yield and ratio both increased with increasing temperature in the range 700–900 °C. The overall coupling yield was notably enhanced by applying a Mn/Na2WO4/SiO2 catalyst to the permeate side of the composite membrane. The NFO-GDC membrane with the Mn/Na2WO4/SiO2 catalyst exhibited the maximum yield and a C2H4/C2H6 ratio of 8.6% and 3.21, respectively.
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Acknowledgements
We greatly appreciated it using the Convergence Research Laboratory (established by the MNU Innovation Support Project in 2020) to conduct this research.
Funding
This work was supported by the National Research Foundation of Korea (NRF) grant funded by the Korea government (MSIT) (NRF-2020R1F1A1048303). This work supported by the Technology Innovation Program (No. 20012971 and No. 20004963) funded by the Ministry of Trade, industry & Energy (MOTIE), Republic of Korea.
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Lee, Y.A., Yu, J.H., Yoon, H. et al. Oxygen permeation and oxidative coupling of methane with NiFe2O4-Gd0.1Ce0.9O2-δ composite membrane. Ionics 27, 1667–1675 (2021). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11581-021-03926-0
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11581-021-03926-0