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Parastagonosporella fallopiae gen. et sp. nov. (Phaeosphaeriaceae) on Fallopia convolvulus from Iran

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Abstract

Phaeosphaeriaceae is a species-rich family in the order Pleosporales, encompassing species with diverse lifestyles viz., endophytic, epiphytic, lichenicolous, phytopathogenic, saprobic and even human pathogenic. In a survey on biodiversity of fungal species associated with leaf spot diseases of herbaceous plants in Iran, a coelomycetous fungus was recovered from symptomatic leaves of Fallopia convolvulus. Morphologically, the fungal isolates resembled species in the genus Parastagonospora. Although the phylogenetic analysis based on combined LSU and ITS sequence data placed these isolates within the family Phaeosphaeriaceae, they clustered distinct from presently known genera in the family. The monotypic genus Parastagonosporella (Phaeosphaeriaceae) is therefore introduced, with Parastagonosporella fallopiae as type species. A detailed description is provided, with notes discussing allied genera in the family.

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Acknowledgements

We acknowledge the Iran National Science Foundation (INSF), the Research Deputy of the Iranian Research Institute of Plant Protection, Agricultural Research, Education and Extension Organization (AREEO) and the Westerdijk Fungal Biodiversity Institute for financial support.

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Correspondence to Mounes Bakhshi.

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Section Editor: Marc Stadler and Hans-Josef Schroers

This article is part of the “Special Issue on Hyphomycete Taxonomy and Diversity in honour of Walter Gams who passed away in April 2017”.

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Bakhshi, M., Arzanlou, M., Groenewald, J.Z. et al. Parastagonosporella fallopiae gen. et sp. nov. (Phaeosphaeriaceae) on Fallopia convolvulus from Iran. Mycol Progress 18, 203–214 (2019). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11557-018-1428-z

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11557-018-1428-z

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