Abstract
Let G be a finite group and let Γ(G) be the prime graph of G. Assume p prime. We determine the finite groups G such that Γ(G) = Γ(PSL(2, p 2)) and prove that if p ≠ 2, 3, 7 is a prime then k(Γ(PSL(2, p 2))) = 2. We infer that if G is a finite group satisfying |G| = |PSL(2, p 2)| and Γ(G) = Γ(PSL(2, p 2)) then G ≅ PSL(2, p 2). This enables us to give new proofs for some theorems; e.g., a conjecture of W. Shi and J. Bi. Some applications are also considered of this result to the problem of recognition of finite groups by element orders.
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Original Russian Text Copyright © 2008 Khosravi A. and Khosravi B.
The second author was supported in part by the grant of the Institute for Studies in Theoretical Physics and Mathematics (IPM) (No. 84200024).
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Translated from Sibirskiĭ Matematicheskiĭ Zhurnal, Vol. 49, No. 4, pp. 934–944, July–August, 2008.
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Khosravi, A., Khosravi, B. 2-Recognizability by prime graph of PSL(2, p 2). Sib Math J 49, 749–757 (2008). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11202-008-0072-2
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11202-008-0072-2