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Glucose-containing imidazolium salt-catalyzed cross-aldol reaction of isatins and unactivated ketones

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Abstract

Ketone–ketone cross-aldol reaction of isatins and unactivated ketones was catalyzed by glucose-containing imidazolium salt β-1-imidazole-2,3,4,6-tetra-o-hydroxy-d-glucopyranosyl bromide in neutral condition to generate 3-alkyl-3-hydroxyindolin-2-ones in excellent yield.

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Acknowledgements

We are grateful to the foundation of the Priority Academic Program Development of Jiangsu Higher Education Institutions, Major Project of Natural Science Research of University in Jiangsu (nos. 14KJA430003, 15KJA180002), and Aid project for PhD faculties in Jiangsu Normal University (17XLR023), for financial support.

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Correspondence to Hui Wu.

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Wan, Y., Yuan, R., Cui, H. et al. Glucose-containing imidazolium salt-catalyzed cross-aldol reaction of isatins and unactivated ketones. Res Chem Intermed 44, 2561–2570 (2018). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11164-017-3246-3

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