Skip to main content
Log in

Artificial Precipitation of Energetic Electrons in a Magnetically Conjugate Region of the Ionosphere Relative to the Sura Facility

  • Published:
Radiophysics and Quantum Electronics Aims and scope

We analyze the features of energetic electron precipitation (with the maximum energy E ≥ 150 keV) from the Earth’s radiation belt into a magnetically conjugate region of the ionosphere (relative to the Sura facility) during modification of the ionospheric F2 region by high-power HF O-mode radio waves in the regime of their continuous radiation. Precipitation was recorded by the DEMETER satellite at an altitude of 660 km. Criteria for observation of artificial precipitation were determined, and it was found that the precipitation area stretches to a distance of up to 2200 km along the geomagnetic meridian. The transverse size of the area exceeds 500 km. Comparison between the nature of precipitation in the magnetically conjugate region and precipitation directly in the region disturbed by high-power HF radio waves of the Sura facility is performed.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. G. A. Markov, A. S. Belov, V. L. Frolov, et al., J. Exp. Teor. Phys., 111, 916–920 (2010). https://doi.org/10.1134/S1063776110120046

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  2. V. L. Frolov, V.O.Rapoport, G. P.Komrakov, et al., JETP Lett ., 88, No. 12, 790–794 (2008). https://doi.org/10.1134/S002136400824003X

  3. V. L. Frolov, V.O.Rapoport, E. A. Shorokhova, et al., Radiophys. Quantum Electron., 59, No. 3, 177–198 (2016). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11141-016-9688-4

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  4. V. L. Frolov, A.D.Akchurin, et al., Radiophys. Quantum Electron., 62, No. 9, 571–590 (2019). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11141-020-10004-4

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  5. M. Platino, U. S. Inan, T. F. Bell, et al., Geophys. Res. Lett ., 33, L16101 (2006). https://doi.org/10.1029/2006GL026462

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  6. V. L. Frolov, Solar-Terr. Phys., 1, No. 2, 22–48 (2015). https://doi.org/10.12737/10383

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. V. L. Frolov, Artificial Turbulence of the Midlatitude Ionosphere [in Russian], NNSU Publishers, Nizhny Novgorod (2017).

    Google Scholar 

  8. A. V. Gurevich, Phys. Usp., 50, 1091–1121 (2007). https://doi.org/10.1070/PU2007v050n11ABEH006212

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  9. A. V. Streltsov, J.-J. Berthelier, A. A.Chernyshov, et al., Space Sci. Rev., 214, 118 (2018). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11214-018-0549-7

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  10. V. V. Belikovich, S. M. Grach, A. N.Karashtin, et al., Radiophys. Quantum Electron., 50, No. 7, 497–526 (2007). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11141-007-0046-4

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  11. J. A. Sauvaud, T. Moreau, R.Maggiolo, et al., Planet. Space Sci., 54, No. 5, 502–511 (2006). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pss.2005.10.019

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  12. M.Parrot, ed., Planetary and Space Science. First results of the DEMETER micro-satellite (special issue), 54, No. 5, 409–557 (2006).

  13. Yu. I.Galperin, Yu.N. Ponomarev, and V. M. Sinitsyn, “Some algorithms for calculation of reference geophysical information along the orbits of circumterrestrial satellites. KADR-2 program” (preprint PR-544) [in Russian], Space Research Institute Acad. Sci. USSR, Moscow (1980).

  14. U. S. Inan, T. F. Bell, and R.A.Helliwell, J. Geophys Res., 83, No. A7, 3235–3253 (1978). https://doi.org/10.1029/JA083iA07p03235

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  15. U. S. Inan, T. F. Bell, J. Bortnik, and J.M. Albert, J. Geophys. Res., 108, No. A5, 1186 (2003). https://doi.org/10.1029/2002JA009580

    Article  Google Scholar 

  16. P. A. Bespalov and V.Yu.Trakhtengerts, Alfvén Masers [in Russian], Inst. Appl. Phys. AS USSR, Gorky (1986).

  17. V. V.Vas’kov, N. I. Bud’ko, O.V.Kapustina, et al., J. Atmos. Sol.-Terr. Phys., 60, No. 12, 1261–1274 (1998). https://doi.org/10.1016/S1364-6826(98)00054-6

  18. A.Vartanyan, G. M. Milikh, B. Eliasson, et al., Radio Sci ., 51, No. 7, 1188–1198 (2016). https://doi.org/10.1002/2015RS005892

  19. N.D.Borisov, in: V.D.Kuznetsov (ed.), Electromagnetic and Plasma Processes from the Sun Interior to the Earth Interior [in Russian], IZMIRAN, Moscow (2015), p. 138–149.

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to A. O. Ryabov.

Additional information

Translated from Izvestiya Vysshikh Uchebnykh Zavedenii, Radiofizika, Vol. 63, No. 4, pp. 285–296, April 2020.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Ryabov, A.O., Frolov, V.L. & Akchurin, A.D. Artificial Precipitation of Energetic Electrons in a Magnetically Conjugate Region of the Ionosphere Relative to the Sura Facility. Radiophys Quantum El 63, 257–267 (2020). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11141-021-10050-6

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11141-021-10050-6

Navigation