Skip to main content
Log in

Specific features of the field of surface temperature in the Tropical Atlantic

  • Analysis of Observations and Methods for Calculating Hydrophysical Fields in the Ocean
  • Published:
Physical Oceanography

Abstract

On the basis of generalization of the data of many-year hydrological observations and the data of meteorological satellites accumulated in recent years, we characterize some specific features of the surface temperature in the Tropical Atlantic. The influence of solar radiation, local heat balance, and the advective and diffusion heat transfer on the temperature of the water surface is analyzed. The mechanism of formation of the thermohalocline and local sites of elevated temperature near the estuaries of large rivers (such as the Amazon, Orinoco, Mississippi, Congo, and Niger) is described. We also characterize the formation of the seasonal variability of the near-equatorial temperature maximum, equatorial temperature minimum, and equatorial divergence rate.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. S. G. Boguslavskii, “Latitudinal variations of the heat balance of the Atlantic Ocean,” in: Tr. MGI AN SSSR, 23, 139–141, Izd. Akad. Nauk SSSR, Moscow (1961).

    Google Scholar 

  2. N. A. Timofeev, Atlas of the Heat Balance of Oceans [in Russian], Marine Hydrophysical Institute, Ukrainian National Academy of Sciences, Sevastopol (1970).

    Google Scholar 

  3. S. G. Boguslavskii, Temperature Field of the Tropical Atlantic [in Russian], Naukova Dumka, Kiev (1977).

    Google Scholar 

  4. G. K. Korotaev and G. A. Chepurin, “Wave mechanism of the seasonal variability of large-scale field of currents in the north part of the Tropical Atlantic,” Morsk. Gidrofiz. Zh., No. 5, 3–12 (1990).

    Google Scholar 

  5. V. V. Shuleikin, Analysis of the Development, Motion, and Decay of Tropical Hurricanes [in Russian], Gidrometeoizdat, Leningrad (1978).

    Google Scholar 

  6. F. C. Fuglister, Atlantic Ocean Atlas, Woods Hole Oceanographic Inst., Woods Hole, Mass. (1960).

    Google Scholar 

  7. N. A. Timofeev, “Satellite monitoring of the sea-surface temperature according to the data of the NOAA satellite,” Morsk. Gidrofiz. Zh., No. 5, 39–48 (1990).

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Additional information

__________

Translated from Morskoi Gidrofizicheskii Zhurnal, No. 6, pp. 28–38, November–December, 2007.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Boguslavskii, S.G., Kazakov, S.I., Berestovaya, E.V. et al. Specific features of the field of surface temperature in the Tropical Atlantic. Phys Oceanogr 17, 0 (2007). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11110-008-9001-y

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11110-008-9001-y

Keywords

Navigation