Previously, a series of hetareno[e]pyrrole-2,3-diones was found to include compounds with high antimicrobial and antinociceptive activity and low toxicity, so that new hetareno[e]pyrrole-2,3-dione derivatives were expected to have these types of activity. The reactions of pyrrolobenzoxazinetriones with a series of aromatic aldehyde thiosemicarbazones and nicotinic aldehyde thiosemicarbazone are reported. Results from studies of the antinociceptive (hot-plate test) and antimicrobial activity (Staphylococcus aureus No. 906, Escherichia coli No. 1257) are given. The most active compounds were effective on the level of the reference drugs. The target of the antinociceptive activity of the tested compounds was considered nerve endings because signs of central action were not observed in the behavior of animals under the influence of the compounds. The selective antimicrobial activity against Gram-positive bacteria S. aureus was presumably associated with disruption of the cytoplasmic membrane permeability and bacterial RNA synthesis.
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Acknowledgments
The studies were financially supported by the Administration of Perm Krai under Science Project No. C-26/174.5 and in the framework of the Perm Krai Program for Science School Development “Biologically Active Heterocycles (Department of Organic Chemistry, PSNRU).”
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Translated from Khimiko-Farmatsevticheskii Zhurnal, Vol. 54, No. 3, pp. 37 – 31, March, 2020.
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Lukmanova, D.N., Balandina, S.Y., Makhmudov, R.R. et al. Antinociceptive and Antimicrobial Activity of Products from Reactions of Pyrrolobenzoxazinetriones with Thiosemicarbazones of Aromatic and Heteroaromatic Aldehydes. Pharm Chem J 54, 236–240 (2020). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11094-020-02186-y
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11094-020-02186-y