Abstract
We employed the APSYS software to perform 3D electrical and ray-tracing simulations on micro-ring light-emitting diodes (LEDs) to verify previous experimental findings that they have higher extraction efficiency than micro-disk and broad area LEDs. 3D ray-tracing indicates the importance of inter-ring optical interactions. Furthermore we found that the higher light extraction efficiency is at the expense of reduced internal quantum efficiency (IQE) as injection current is increased.
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Sheng, Y., Shmatov, O. & Simon Li, Z.M. 3D simulation of InGaN/GaN micro-ring light-emitting diodes. Opt Quant Electron 39, 597–602 (2007). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11082-007-9112-6
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11082-007-9112-6