Skip to main content
Log in

Projective synchronization between two different time-delayed chaotic systems using active control approach

  • Original Paper
  • Published:
Nonlinear Dynamics Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

In this paper, we investigate the projective synchronization between two different time-delayed chaotic systems. A suitable controller is chosen using the active control approach. We relax some limitations of previous work, where projective synchronization of different chaotic systems can be achieved only in finite dimensional chaotic systems, so we can achieve projective synchronization of different chaotic systems in infinite dimensional chaotic systems. Based on the Lyapunov stability theory, we suggest a generic method to achieve the projective synchronization between two different time-delayed chaotic systems. The validity of the proposed method is demonstrated and verified by observing the projective synchronization between two well-known time-delayed chaotic systems; the Ikeda system and Mackey–Glass system. Numerical simulations fully support the analytical approach.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Institutional subscriptions

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Pecora, L.M., Carroll, T.C.: Synchronization in chaotic systems. Phys. Rev. Lett. 64, 821–824 (1990)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  2. Rulkov, N.F., Sushchik, M.M., Tsimring, L.S., Abarbanel, H.D.I.: Generalized synchronization of chaos in directionally coupled chaotic systems. Phys. Rev. E 51, 980–994 (1995)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  3. Rosenblum, M.G., Pikovsky, A.S., Kurths, J.: Phase synchronization of chaotic oscillators. Phys. Rev. Lett. 76, 1804–1807 (1996)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  4. Mainieri, R., Rehacek, J.: Projective synchronization in three-dimensional chaotic systems. Phys. Rev. Lett. 82, 3042–3045 (1999)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  5. Cao, L.Y., Lai, Y.C.: Antiphase synchronism in chaotic systems. Phys. Rev. E 58, 382–386 (1998)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  6. Chee, C.Y., Xu, D.: Secure digital communication using controlled projective synchronisation of chaos. Chaos Solitons Fractals 23, 1063–1070 (2005)

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  7. Xu, D.: Control of projective synchronization in chaotic systems. Phys. Rev. E 63, 27201–27204 (2001)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  8. Jia, Q.: Projective synchronization of a new hyperchaotic Lorenz system. Phys. Lett. A 370, 40–45 (2007)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  9. Wen, G., Xu, D.: Nonlinear observer control for full-state projective synchronization in chaotic continuous-time systems. Chaos Solitons Fractals 26, 71–77 (2005)

    Article  MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  10. Feng, C.F., Zhang, Y., Wang, Y.-H.: Projective synchronization in time-delayed chaotic systems. Chin. Phys. Lett. 23, 1418–1421 (2006)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  11. Cao, J., Ho, D.W.C., Yang, Y.: Projective synchronization of a class of delayed chaotic systems via impulsive control. Phys. Lett. A 373, 3128–3133 (2009)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  12. Ghosh, D.: Generalized projective synchronization in time-delayed systems: Nonlinear observer approach. Chaos 19, 013102 (2009)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  13. Hu, M., Yang, Y., Xu, Z., Zhang, R., Guo, L.: Projective synchronization in drive-response dynamical networks. Physica A 381, 457–466 (2007)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  14. Feng, C.F., Xu, X.-J., Wang, S.-J., Wang, Y.-H.: Projective-anticipating, projective, and projective-lag synchronization of time-delayed chaotic systems on random networks. Chaos 18, 023117-1-6 (2008)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  15. Li, G.: Generalized projective synchronization between Lorenz system and Chen’s system. Chaos Solitons Fractals 32, 1454–1458 (2007)

    Article  MATH  Google Scholar 

  16. Li, G., Zhou, S., Yang, K.: Generalized projective synchronization between two different chaotic systems using active backstepping control. Phys. Lett. A 355, 326–330 (2006)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  17. Li, R., Xu, W., Li, S.: Adaptive generalized projective synchronization in different chaotic systems based on parameter identification. Phys. Lett. A 367, 199–206 (2007)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  18. Traub, R.D., Miles, R., Wong, R.K.S.: Model of the origin of rhythmic population oscillations in the hippocampal slice. Science 243, 1319–1325 (1989)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  19. Foss, J., Longtin, A., Mansour, B., Milton, J.: Multistability and delayed recurrent loops. Phys. Rev. Lett. 76, 708–711 (1996)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  20. Pyragas, K.: Synchronization of coupled time-delay systems: Analytical estimations. Phys. Rev. E 58, 3067–3071 (1998)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  21. Pyragas, K.: Transmission of signals via synchronization of chaotic time-delay systems. Int. J. Bifurc. Chaos 8, 1839–1842 (1998)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  22. Masoller, C.: Spatiotemporal dynamics in the coherence collapsed regime of semiconductor lasers with optical feedback. Chaos 7, 455–462 (1997)

    Article  MATH  Google Scholar 

  23. Bai, E.W., Lonngsen, K.E.: Sequential synchronization of two Lorenz systems using active control. Chaos Solitons Fractals 11, 1041–1044 (2000)

    Article  MATH  Google Scholar 

  24. Bai, E.W., Lonngsen, K.E.: Synchronization of two Lorenz systems using active control. Chaos Solitons Fractals 8, 51–58 (1997)

    Article  MATH  Google Scholar 

  25. Ho, M.C., Hung, Y.C., Chou, C.H.: Phase and anti-phase synchronization of two chaotic systems by using active control. Phys. Lett. A 296, 43–48 (2002)

    Article  MATH  Google Scholar 

  26. Agiza, H.N., Yassen, M.T.: Synchronization of Rossler and Chen dynamical systems using active control. Phys. Lett. A 278, 191–197 (2001)

    Article  MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  27. He, R., Vaiya, P.G.: Analysis and synthesis of synchronous periodic and chaotic systems. Phys. Rev. A 46, 7387–7392 (1992)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  28. Ikeda, K., Kondo, K., Akimoto, O.: Successive higher-harmonic bifurcations in systems with delayed feedback. Phys. Rev. Lett. 49, 1467–1470 (1982)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  29. Voss, H.U.: Dynamic long-term anticipation of chaotic states. Phys. Rev. Lett. 87, 014102-1-4 (2001)

    Google Scholar 

  30. Masoller, C.: Anticipation in the synchronization of chaotic semiconductor lasers with optical feedback. Phys. Rev. Lett. 86, 2782–2785 (2001)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  31. Masoller, C., Zanette, D.H.: Anticipated synchronization in coupled chaotic maps with delays. Physica A 300, 359–366 (2001)

    Article  MATH  Google Scholar 

  32. Shahverdiev, E.M.: Synchronization in systems with multiple time delays. Phys. Rev. E 70, 067202-1-4 (2004)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  33. Namajūnas, A., Pyragas, K., Tamaševičius, A.: An electronic analog of the Mackey–Glass system. Phys. Lett. A 201, 42–46 (1995)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  34. Kittel, A., Parisi, J., Pyragas, K.: Generalized synchronization of chaos in electronic circuit experiments. Physica D 112, 459–471 (1998)

    Article  MATH  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Cun-Fang Feng.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Feng, CF. Projective synchronization between two different time-delayed chaotic systems using active control approach. Nonlinear Dyn 62, 453–459 (2010). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11071-010-9733-3

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11071-010-9733-3

Keywords

Navigation