Skip to main content
Log in

Potential of oil-based formulations of Beauveria bassiana to control Triatoma infestans

  • Published:
Mycopathologia Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

The in vitro development of Beauveria bassiana conidia was monitored when immersed in six concentrations of seven non-ionic (MP 6400, MP 600, Renex 60, Renex 95, Span 80, Tween 20 and Tween 80) and three anionic (DOS 75, Hostapaval BVQ 9 and Surfax 220) surfactants and 11 vegetable oils (linseed, soybean, groundnut, rapeseed, thistle, sunflower, olive, sesame, corn, castor, and babassu). The influence of the oils on the settling behavior of Triatoma infestans nymphs and the activity of an oil–water formulation of the fungus against this vector under laboratory and simulated field conditions were also determined. With exception of DOS 75 and Surfax 220 germination of conidia on complete medium was >98% at 24 h after exposure to surfactants up to 10%. Elevated rates of germination (>25%) were observed in 10% corn, thistle and linseed oil 8 days after incubation. Pure oils had a significant repellent effect to T. infestans. Repellency decreased generally at 10% of the oil and some oils showed some attractiveness for nymphs when tested at 1%. Nymphs were highly susceptible to oil–water formulated conidia, even at unfavorable moisture for extra-tegumental development of the fungus on the insect cuticle.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. C Luz MS Tigano IG Silva CMT Cordeiro SM. Aljanabi (1998) ArticleTitleSelection ofBeauveria bassiana and Metarhizium anisopliae to control Triatoma infestans Mem Inst Oswaldo Cruz 93 839–846 Occurrence Handle10.1590/S0074-02761998000600026 Occurrence Handle9921313

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  2. C Luz IG Silva BP Magalhães CMT Cordeiro MS. Tigano (1999) ArticleTitleControl of Triatoma infestans (Reduviidae, Triatominae) with Beauveria bassiana: preliminary assays on formulation and application in the field An Soc Entomol Bras 28 101–110

    Google Scholar 

  3. RE Lecuona JD Edelstein MF Berretta FR Rossa JA. Argas (2001) ArticleTitleEvaluation of Beauveria bassiana (Hyphomycetes) strains as potential agents for control of Triatoma infestans (Hemiptera: Reduviidae) J Med Entomol 38 172–179 Occurrence Handle11296819

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  4. C Luz LFN Rocha RA. Humber (2003) ArticleTitleRecord of Evlachovaea sp. (Hyphomycetes) on Triatoma sordida in the State of Goiás, Brazil, and its activity against Triatoma infestans (Reduviidae, Triatominae) J Med Entomol 40 451–454 Occurrence Handle14680110

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  5. C Luz LFN Rocha IG. Silva (2004) ArticleTitlePathogenicity of Evlachovaea sp. (Hyphomycetes), a new species isolated from Triatoma sordida, in Chagas’ disease vectors Rev Soc Bras Med Trop 37 189–191 Occurrence Handle15094910

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  6. C Luz LFN Rocha GV. Nery (2004) ArticleTitleDetection of entomopathogenic fungi in peridomestic triatomine-infested areas in Central Brazil and fungal activity against Triatoma infestans (Klug) (Hemiptera, Reduviidae) Neotropical Entomol 33 783–791

    Google Scholar 

  7. C Luz J Fargues CA Romaña J Moreno R Goujet M Rougier J. Grunewald (1994) ArticleTitlePotential of entomopathogenic hyphomycetes for the control of the triatomine vectors of Chagas’ disease Proc 6 Int Coll Invertebr Path Microbiol Control 1 272–276

    Google Scholar 

  8. C Luz LFN Rocha GV Nery BP Magalhães MS. Tigano (2004) ArticleTitleActivity of oil-formulated Beauveria bassiana against Triatoma sordida in peridomestic areas in Central Brazil Mem Inst Oswaldo Cruz 99 211–218 Occurrence Handle15250478

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  9. RP Bateman M Carey D Moore C. Prior (1993) ArticleTitleThe enhanced infectivity of Metarhizium flavoviride in oil formulations to desert locusts at low humidities Ann Appl Biol 122 145–152

    Google Scholar 

  10. MG Feng TJ Poprawski GG. Khachatourians (1994) ArticleTitleProduction, formulation and application of the entomopathogenic fungus Beauveria bassiana for insect control: current status Biocontrol Sci Technol 4 3–34

    Google Scholar 

  11. CJ Lomer RP Bateman DL Johnson J Langewald M. Thomas (2001) ArticleTitleBiological control of locusts and grasshoppers Annu Rev Entomol 46 667–702 Occurrence Handle10.1146/annurev.ento.46.1.667 Occurrence Handle11112183

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  12. YA. Batta (2003) ArticleTitleProduction and testing of novel formulations of the entomopathogenic fungus Metarhizium anisopliae (Metschnikoff) Sorokin (Deuteromycotina: Hyphomycetes) Crop Protection 22 415–422 Occurrence Handle10.1016/S0261-2194(02)00200-4

    Article  Google Scholar 

  13. C Luz J. Fargues (1997) ArticleTitleTemperature and moisture requirements for conidial germination of an isolate of Beauveria bassiana, pathogenic to Rhodnius prolixus Mycopathologia 138 117–125 Occurrence Handle10.1023/A:1006803812504

    Article  Google Scholar 

  14. EC Silva IC. Soares (1996) ArticleTitleTecnologia de emulsões Cosmetics Toiletries 8 37–46

    Google Scholar 

  15. IG. Silva (1985) ArticleTitleInfluência da temperatura na biologia de triatomíneos. I. Triatoma rubrovaria (Blanchard, 1834) (Hemiptera, Reduviidae) Rev Goiana Med 34 29–34

    Google Scholar 

  16. PW Winston DH. Bates (1960) ArticleTitleSaturated solutions for the control of humidity in biological research Ecology 41 232–237

    Google Scholar 

  17. SAS Institute Inc. What’s New in SAS® Software for Release 8.1, Cary, N. C., SAS Institute Inc. 2000.

  18. AJ Baillie H Al-Assadi AT. Florence (1989) ArticleTitleInfluence of nonionic surfactant structure on mobility inhibition of Tetrahymena elliotti, a model for surfactant–membrane interactions Int J Pharm 53 241–248 Occurrence Handle10.1016/0378-5173(89)90318-9

    Article  Google Scholar 

  19. D Garon S Krivobok D Wouessidjewe FS. Murandi (2002) ArticleTitleInfluence of surfactants on solubilization and fungal degradation of fluorene Chemosphere 47 303–309 Occurrence Handle10.1016/S0045-6535(01)00299-5 Occurrence Handle11996151

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  20. R. Prasad (1993) ArticleTitleRole of adjuvants in modifying the efficacy of a bioherbicide on forest species: Compatibility studies under laboratory conditions Pesticide Sci 38 273–275

    Google Scholar 

  21. HK Abbas GH. Egley (1996) ArticleTitleInfluence of unrefined corn oil and surface-active agents on the germination and infectivity of Alternaria helianthi Biocontrol Sci Technol 6 531–538 Occurrence Handle10.1080/09583159631163

    Article  Google Scholar 

  22. A Uziel RG. Kenneth (1999) ArticleTitleInfluence of commercially derived lipids and a surfactant on the mode of germination and process of germ-tube formation in primary conidia of two species on Erynia subgenus Neopandora (Zygomycotina: Entomophthorales) Mycopathologia 144 153–163 Occurrence Handle10.1023/A:1007021113456

    Article  Google Scholar 

  23. MJ Bidochka GG. Khachatourians (1992) ArticleTitleGrowth of the entomopathogenic fungus Beauveria bassiana on cuticular components from the migratory grasshopper, Melanoplus sanguinipes J Invertebr Pathol 59 165–173 Occurrence Handle10.1016/0022-2011(92)90028-3

    Article  Google Scholar 

  24. JR Uttam ND Pandey RA Verma DR. Singh (2002) ArticleTitleEfficacy of different indigenous oils as grain protectant against Sitophilus oryzae on barley Indian J Entomol 64 447–450

    Google Scholar 

  25. CD Pless DE Deyton CE. Sams (1995) ArticleTitleControl of San Jose scale, terrapin scale, and European red mite on dormant fruit trees with soybean oil Hort Sci 30 94–97

    Google Scholar 

  26. TX Liu PA Stansly TX. Liu (2000) ArticleTitleInsecticidal activity of surfactants and oils against silverleaf whitefly (Bemisia argentifolii) nymphs (Homoptera: Aleyrodidae) on collards and tomato Pest Manage Sci 56 861–866 Occurrence Handle10.1002/1526-4998(200010)56:10<861::AID-PS217>3.0.CO;2-Y

    Article  Google Scholar 

  27. AM Fenigstein MS Eliyahu D. Veierov (2001) ArticleTitleEffects of five vegetable oils on the sweetpotato whitefly Bemisia tabaci Phytoparasitica 29 197–206

    Google Scholar 

  28. OK Moustafa HM Abou-Yousef ZM. El-Attal (2002) ArticleTitleEfficiency of three types of oils against Aphis fabae and Tetranychus urticae Egyptian J Agricult Res 80 1133–1140

    Google Scholar 

  29. S Begum AC. Quiniones (1990) ArticleTitleProtection of stored mungbean seeds from bean weevil Callosobruchus chinensis by vegetable oil application Bangladesh J Zool 18 203–210

    Google Scholar 

  30. IA Pacheco MFPPM Castro DC Paula AL Lourenção S Bolonhezi MK. Barbieri (1995) ArticleTitleEfficacy of soybean and castor oils in the control of Callosobruchus maculatus (F.) and Callosobruchus phaseoli (Gyllenhal) in stored chick-peas (Cicer arietinum L) J Stored Products Res 31 221–228 Occurrence Handle10.1016/0022-474X(95)00010-5

    Article  Google Scholar 

  31. FK Dhulia AJ Patel IS. Patel (1999) ArticleTitleEfficacy of various vegetable oils for protecting greengram (Vigna radiata L Wilkzek) against pulse beetle in storage. Pest Manage Econ Zool 2 177–179

    Google Scholar 

  32. AK Gupta SR Behal BK Awasthi RA. Verma (2000) ArticleTitleEfficacy of different vegetable oils against Sitophilus oryzae in maize grain Ind J Entomol 62 301–303

    Google Scholar 

  33. PK. Singh (2003) ArticleTitleEffect of some oils against pulse beetle, Callosobruchus chinensis in infesting pigeon pea Indian J␣Entomol 65 55–58

    Google Scholar 

  34. MA Ansari RK. Razdan (1995) ArticleTitleRelative efficacy of various oils in repelling mosquitoes Indian J Malariol 32 104–111 Occurrence Handle8936292

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  35. C Luz J. Fargues (1999) ArticleTitleDependence of the entomopathogenic fungus Beauveria bassiana, on high humidity for infection of Rhodnius prolixus Mycopathologia 146 33–41 Occurrence Handle10.1023/A:1007019402490 Occurrence Handle10721518

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  36. J Fargues C. Luz (2000) ArticleTitleEffects of fluctuating moisture and temperature regimes on the infection potential of Beauveria bassiana for Rhodnius prolixus J Invertebr Pathol 75 202–211 Occurrence Handle10.1006/jipa.1999.4923 Occurrence Handle10753596

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to C. Luz.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Luz, C., Batagin, I. Potential of oil-based formulations of Beauveria bassiana to control Triatoma infestans. Mycopathologia 160, 51–62 (2005). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11046-005-0210-3

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11046-005-0210-3

Keywords

Navigation