Abstract
Tensile shear stresses and microstructure of dual steels with different volume fractions of martensite are studied after spot resistance welding. A Mn-Ni low-carbon steel heated in the intercritical temperature range and cooled in water and in air is studied. Spot resistance welding of test pieces is performed for different times at constant welding pressure and peak value of the welding current. The microstructure of the welded specimens is investigated and their permissible tensile shear stresses are determined.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
R. G. Davies and C. L. Magee, in: R. A. Kott and J. W. Morris (eds.), Structure and Properties of Dual-Phase Steels, AIME, New York (1979), pp. 1–19.
M. Erdogan, Scr. Mater., No. 48, 501–506 (2003).
D. Das, Metall. Mater. Eng., No. 84, 84–92 (2003).
S. S. M. Tavares, P. D. Pedroza, J. R. Teodo, and T. Gurova, Scr. Mater., No. 40, 887–892 (1999).
S. Sun and M. Pugh, Mater. Sci. Eng., A276, 167–174 (2000).
R. D. Lawson, D. K. Matlock, and G. Krauss, in: R. A. Kott and B. L. Bromfitt (eds.), Fundamentals of Dual Phase Steels, AIME, New York, (1981), pp. 347–381.
G. Thomas and J. Y. Koo, in: A. T. Davenport (ed.), Formable HSLA and Dual-Phase Steels, AIME, Chicago (1977), pp. 671–679.
R. G. Davies, Metall. Trans., 18A, 671–679 (1978).
S. S. Hansen and R. R. Pradhan, in: R. A. Kott and B. L. Bromfitt (eds.), Fundamentals of Dual Phase Steels, AIME, New York (1981), pp. 113–141.
X. L. Cai, J. Feng, and W. S. Owen, Metall. Trans., 16A, 1405–1415 (1985).
Y. Tomota, Mater. Sci. Technol., No. 3, 415–421 (1987).
X. J. He, N. Terao, and A. Berghezan, J. Mater. Sci., No. 18, 367–373 (1984).
D. J. Hillis, D. T. Llwellyn, and P. J. Evans, Iron Steel Making, 25(1), 47–54 (1998).
G. R. Speich and R. L. Miller, in: R. A. Kott and J. W. Morris (eds.), AIME, New York (1979), pp. 145–182.
S. W. Soo-Won Chaea, K. Y. Kwona, and T. S. Leeb, Finite Elem. Anal. Design, No. 38, 277–294 (2002).
K. W. Andrews, J. Iron Steel Inst., No. 203, 721–727 (1965).
P. C. Gupta, P. K. Ghosh, S. K. Nath, and S. Ray, Z. Metallkunde, 502–508 (1990).
P. Sharma, P. K. Ghosh, and S. K. Nath, Z. Metallkunde, 513–517 (1993).
P. K. Ghosh, P. C. Gupta, and B. K. Avtar, JHZ: ISU Int., No. 30, 233–240 (1990).
M. L. Sentella, S. S. Babu, B. Riemer, and Z. Feng, in: Proc. 5th Int. Trends in Welding Research, ASM, Materials Park, OH (1999), p. 605.
I. A. El-Sesy and Z. M. El-Baradie, Mater. Lett., No.57, 580–585 (2002).
K. Matsudo, K. Osumura, and K. Kurikava, Metall. Soc. AIME, 3–36 (1985).
J. H. Baucher and E. G. Hamburg, in: SAE, Preprint 770164 (1977), pp. 730–735.
G. E. Dieter, Mc Graw Hill (1988), pp. 90–117.
M. Erdogan, J. Mater. Sci., No. 37, 3623–3630 (2002).
M. Erdogan and R. Priestner, Mater. Sci. Tech., 15, 1273–1284 (1999).
D. L. Steinbrunner, D. K. Matlock, and G. Krauss, Metall. Trans., 19A, 579–589 (1988).
M. Zhou, H. Zhang, and S. J. Hu, Welding J., 72S–77S (2003).
M. Sarwar, E. Ahmad, K. A. Qureshi, and T. Manzoor, Materials and Design Short Communications, in press.
B. D. Cullity, Elements of X-Ray Diffraction. MMA, Addison Wesley, Reading, Muss. (1978).
M. Erdogan, Ph. D. Thesis, The Manchester University (1993).
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Additional information
__________
Translated from Metallovedenie i Termicheskaya Obrabotka Metallov, No. 10, pp. 29–35, October, 2007.
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Hayat, F., Demir, B. & Acarer, M. Tensile shear stress and microstructure of low-carbon dual-phase Mn-Ni steels after spot resistance welding. Met Sci Heat Treat 49, 484–489 (2007). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11041-007-0090-x
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11041-007-0090-x