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Down-regulation of the CrHPT1 histidine phosphotransfer protein prevents cytokinin-mediated up-regulation of CrDXR, and CrG10H transcript levels in periwinkle cell cultures

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Abstract

In Catharanthus roseus cell cultures, cytokinins (CK) improve monoterpenoid indole alkaloids (MIAs) accumulation. This metabolite production is correlated with an increase of transcripts corresponding to genes encoding both elements of the CK-signaling pathway and enzymes implicated in MIAs biosynthesis. However, it has not been demonstrated that the CK signal, leading to MIAs accumulation, comes through components identified as belonging to the CK-signaling pathway. In this work, we addressed this question, by transgenesis, using an inducible RNAi system targeting element of CK-signaling. In transgenic lines, the up-regulation by CK of two genes involved in MIA biosynthesis was abolished. These results demonstrate a relationship between the CK-signaling and the MIAs biosynthetic pathways.

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Acknowledgments

This research was supported by the Ministère de l’Education Nationale et de la Technologie (MENRT, France). A doctoral grant was awarded by the MENRT to AA. Authors are grateful to N. H. Chua for providing the vector PTA-7001.

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Correspondence to Joël Crèche.

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Amini, A., Andreu, F., Glévarec, G. et al. Down-regulation of the CrHPT1 histidine phosphotransfer protein prevents cytokinin-mediated up-regulation of CrDXR, and CrG10H transcript levels in periwinkle cell cultures. Mol Biol Rep 39, 8491–8496 (2012). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11033-012-1703-z

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11033-012-1703-z

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