Abstract
Gray leaf spot (GLS), caused by the fungal pathogen Cercospora zeae-maydis, is one of the most serious foliar diseases of maize worldwide. In the present study, a population of recombinant inbred lines (RILs) derived from a gray leaf spot–resistant inbred line Qi319 and a susceptible line Ye478 was used to map quantitative trait loci (QTL) for GLS resistance. For initial QTL analysis, genetic maps containing 199 simple sequence repeat (SSR) markers were constructed. One major QTL, qGLS1.02, was consistently detected between SSR markers umc2614 and bnlg1803, and explained 6.86–36.24% of the phenotypic variation in GLS resistance. The chromosome segment substitution lines harboring the qGLS1.02 from Qi319 were more resistant to GLS (P < 0.01). Using a recombinant-derived progeny test strategy, the interval containing qGLS1.02 was narrowed to ~ 314 kb according to the B73 (RefGen_v4 genome) including 12 candidate genes; only six of them have been annotated functionally.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Balint-Kurti PJ, Wisser R, Zwonitzer JC (2008) Use of an advanced intercross line population for precise mapping of quantitative trait loci for gray leaf spot resistance in maize. Crop Sci 48(5):1696–1704
Benson JM, Poland JA, Benson BM, Stromberg EL, Nelson RJ (2015) Resistance to gray leaf spot of maize: genetic architecture and mechanisms elucidated through nested association mapping and near-isogenic line analysis. PLoS Genet 11(3):e1005045
Bernardo R (2008) Molecular markers and selection for complex traits in plants: learning from the last 20 years. CropSci 48(5):1649–1664
Cao GH (2009) The research advance on resistance to grey leaf spot in maize. J Maize Sci 17:152–155 (in chinese)
Chen LQ, Hou BH, Lalonde S, Takanaga H, Hartung ML, Qu XQ, Guo WJ, Kim JG, Underwood W, Chaudhuri B, Chermak D, Antony G, White FF, Somerville SC, Mudgett MB, Frommer WB (2010) Sugar transporters for intercellular exchange and nutrition of pathogens. Nature 468(7323):527–532
Clements MJ, Dudley JW, White DJ (2000) Quantitative trait loci associated with resistance to gray leaf spot of corn. Phytopathology 90(9):1018–1025
Coates ST, White DG (1998) Inheritance of resistance to gray leaf spot in crosses involving selected resistant inbred lines of corn. Phytopathology 88(9):972–982
De Nazareno N, Lipps PE, Madden LV (1992) Survival of Cercospora zeae-maydis in corn residue in Ohio. Plant Dis 76(6):560–563
Dong HY, Jiang Y, Wang LJ, Xu XD (2005) Evaluation on maize germplasm resources for resistance to gray leaf spot. J Plant Genet Resour 6(4):441–443
Gevers H, Lake J, Hohls T (1994) Diallel cross analysis of resistance to gray leaf spot in maize. Plant Dis 78(4):379–383
Gordon SG, Lipps PE, Pratt RC (2006) Heritability and components of resistance to Cercospora zeae-maydis derived from maize inbred VO613Y. Phytopathology 96(6):593–598
Juliatti FC, Pedrosa MG, Silva HD, da Silva JVC (2009) Genetic mapping for resistance to gray leaf spot in maize. Euphytica 169(2):227–238
Knapp SJ, Stroup W, Ross WM (1985) Exact confidence intervals for heritability on a progeny mean basis 1. Crop Sci 25(1):192–194
Kuki MC, Scapim CA, Rossi ES, Mangolin CA, Amaral Junior ATD, Pinto RJB (2018) Genome wide association study for gray leaf spot resistance in tropical maize core. PLoS One 13(6):e0199539
Lehmensiek A, Esterhuizen A, Van Staden D, Nelson WS, Retief AE (2001) Genetic mapping of gray leaf spot (GLS) resistance genes in maize. Theor Appl Genet 103(5):797–803
Liu Q, Qin Z, Zhang X, Jiang K, Chen M, Wu X, He Y, Wang G, Jin Q, Wang XM (2013) Identification of Cercospora species associated with maize gray leaf spot in China. Sci Agric Sin 46(19):4044–4057
Lv X, Li XH, Chen Y, Shi ZS, Li FH, Fu JF (2011) Evaluation and identification of resistance to gray leaf spot (gls) in maize germplasm. J Maize Sci 19(6):125–128
Mammadov J, Sun X, Gao Y, Ochsenfeld C, Bakker E, Ren R, Flora J, Wang X, Kumpatla S, Meyer D, Thompson S (2015) Combining powers of linkage and association mapping for precise dissection of QTL controlling resistance to gray leaf spot disease in maize (Zea mays L). BMC Genomics 16:916
Maroof MA, Yue YG, Xiang ZX, Stromberg EL, Rufener GK (1996) Identification of quantitative trait loci controlling resistance to gray leaf spot disease in maize. Theor Appl Genet 93(4):539–546
Meng L, Li H, Zhang L, Wang J (2015) QTL IciMapping: integrated software for genetic linkage map construction and quantitative trait locus mapping in biparental populations. Crop J 3(3):269–283
Menkir A, Ayodele M (2005) Genetic analysis of resistance to gray leaf spot of midaltitude maize inbred lines. Crop Sci 45(1):163–170
Moore JW, Herrera-Foessel S, Lan C, Schnippenkoetter W, Ayliffe M, Huerta-Espino J, Lillemo M, Viccars L, Milne R, Periyannan S, Kong X, Spielmeyer W, Talbot M, Bariana H, Patrick JW, Dodds P, Singh R, Lagudah E (2015) A recently evolved hexose transporter variant confers resistance to multiple pathogens in wheat. Nat Genet 47(12):1494–1498
Murray MG, Thompson WF (1980) Rapid isolation of high molecular weight plant DNA. Nucleic Acids Res 8(19):4321–4325
Nsibo DL, Barnes I, Kunene NT, Berger DK (2019) Influence of farming practices on the population genetics of the maize pathogen Cercospora zeina in South Africa. Fungal Genet Biol 125:36–44
Paul PA, Munkvold GP (2005) Influence of temperature and relative humidity on sporulation of Cercospora zeae-maydis and expansion of gray leaf spot lesions on maize leaves. Plant Dis 89(6):624–630
Payne GA, Waldron JK (1983) Overwintering and spore release of Cercospora zeae-maydis in corn debris in North Carolina. Plant Dis 67(1):87–89
Pozar G, Butruille D, Silva HD, McCuddin ZP, Penna JC (2009) Mapping and validation of quantitative trait loci for resistance to Cercospora zeae-maydis infection in tropical maize (Zea mays L.). Theor Appl Genet 118(3):553–564
Saghai M, Yue Y, Xiang Z, Stromberg E, Rufener GJT, Genetics A (1996) Identification of quantitative trait loci controlling resistance to gray leaf spot disease in maize. Theor Appl Genet 93(4):539–546
Shi LY, Li XH, Hao ZH, Xie CX, Ji HL, Lv XL, Zhang SH, Pan GT (2007) Comparative QTL mapping of resistance to gray leaf spot in maize based on bioinformatics. Sci Agric Sin 6(12):1411–1419
Shi LY, Lv XJ, Weng JF, Zhu H, Liu CL, Hao ZF, Zhou Y, Zhang DG, Li MS, Li XH, Zhang SH (2014) Genetic characterization and linkage disequilibrium mapping of resistance to gray leaf spot in maize (Zea mays L.). Crop J 2(2–3):132–143
Shim W-B, Dunkle LD (2002) Identification of genes expressed during cercosporin biosynthesisin Cercospora zeae-aydis. Physiol Mol Plant Pathol 61(4):237–248
Wang X, Zhang Y, Xu X, Li H, Wu X, Zhang S, Li XH (2014) Evaluation of maize inbred lines currently used in Chinese breeding programs for resistance to six foliar diseases. Crop J 2(4):213–222
Ward J, Laing M, Nowell DC (1997) Chemical control of maize grey leaf spot. Crop Prot 16(3):265–271
Ward JMJ, Stromberg EL, Nowell DC, Nutter FW, JR. (1999) Gray leaf spot: a disease of global importance in maize production. Plant Dis 83(10):884–895
Xu XD, Dong HY, Jiang Y, Liu ZH (2003) The technique for identification of resistance to gray leaf spot on maize. J Plant Prot 2(30):131–132
Yamada K, Saijo Y, Nakagami H, Takano Y (2016) Regulation of sugar transporter activity for antibacterial defense in Arabidopsis. Science 354(6318):1427–1430
Yang Q, Zhang D, Xu M (2012) A sequential quantitative trait locus fine-mapping strategy using recombinant-derived progeny. J Integr Plant Biol 54(4):228–237
Zeng Z-B (1994) Precision mapping of quantitative trait loci. Genetics 136(4):1457–1468
Zhang Y, Xu L, Fan X, Tan J, Chen W, Xu M (2012) QTL mapping of resistance to gray leaf spot in maize. Theor Appl Genet 125(8):1797–1808
Zhao L, Wang X, Duan C, Long S, Li X, Li H, Song F (2015) Occurrence status and future spreading areas of maize gray leaf spot in China. Sci Agric Sin 48(18):3612–3626
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding authors
Additional information
Publisher’s note
Springer Nature remains neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations.
Electronic supplementary material
ESM 1
(DOCX 1007 kb)
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Lv, X., Song, M., Cheng, Z. et al. qGLS1.02, a novel major locus for resistance to gray leaf spot in maize. Mol Breeding 40, 59 (2020). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11032-020-01134-8
Received:
Accepted:
Published:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11032-020-01134-8