The Moldavian Metallurgical Plant has made a study of dynamic strain aging by subjecting specimens of wire rod made of steel Sv-08G2S to tension. Some of the steel had been microalloyed with boron, while another portion was made without this element. A stable reduction in strength properties was seen nearly throughout this range (the only exceptions were the increases in σu and Δσu in the boron-free wire rod for a test temperature of 350°C). There were some differences in the temperature dependences of ψ of steel Sv-08G2S made with and without boron. For the boron-bearing steel, the high values of ψ (77–80%) in the temperature range 200–450°C – the range that poses the greatest danger from the standpoint of reducing process ductility in drawing – in fact give the rod excellent ductility for deformation. Relatively low values of ψ are seen for the boron-free steel in the range 200–450°C. Wire rod made of steel Sv-08G2S (with or without boron) is characterized by a multiphase structure, and its matrix contains not only polygonal ferrite grains but also evenly distributed colonies of pearlite, bainite, and martensite. The stable decrease in strength properties at 100–150°C is connected with redistribution of the stresses between the structural components of the steel. Additional studies will be needed to explain the relatively stable level of ψ of boron-bearing steel Sv-08G2S wire rod in the range 200–450°C.
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Translated from Metallurg, No. 6, pp. 61–64, June, 2009.
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Nesterenko, A.M., Sychkov, A.B., Sukhomlin, V.I. et al. Changes in mechanical characteristics during the strain-aging of wire rod made of steel Sv-08G2S. Metallurgist 53, 362 (2009). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11015-009-9167-7
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11015-009-9167-7