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Reflections on Serving Remote Mountain Communities: Mobile Hospitals and Women’s and Children’s Health Care in Northern Haiti

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Abstract

In 2003 Alyans Sante Borgne’s (ASB) conducted the first week-long mobile hospital in Molas, a poor mountain community a 10-h walk from the main hospital in the town of Borgne in North Haiti. ASB is a partnership between Haiti Outreach—Pwoje Espwa (H.O.P.E.), a US-based NGO, and Haiti’s Ministry of Health. The paper reflects on this first experience and the evolution of an indigenous model of health care delivery, Sante Nan Lakou (SNL)/Health at the Extended Family Level, a model that prioritizes the needs of patients over those of the institution. It highlights the challenges of providing quality care to a much neglected segment of our population and documents the impact of this event for the community and for ASB. Lessons learned during that week shaped ASB’s response to the root causes of women and children’s poor health in the commune of Borgne. The response is articulated in a holistic grassroots program called Sante/Health, Edikasyon/Education, Ekonomi/Economy for Fanm/Women (SEE Fanm). SEE Fanm is a constellation of programs and initiatives that together brings quality care to women and seeks to empower them to take charge of their health and wellbeing and, by extension, that of their families and communities.

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Notes

  1. Under the terms of the partnership, signed in January 2006, the Ministry (MInistere de la Sante Publique et de la Population, Department Sanitaire Nord/MSPP-DSN) retains control over medical decisions and H.O.P.E. is tasked with developing and managing a health care system for the commune of Borgne. H.O.P.E. significantly fund ASB activities. Each partner negotiates partnerships with other organizations and manages these relationships.

  2. A lakou is an extended family compound.

  3. A commune is a geographical division akin to a county.

  4. WomenStrong International is a consortium of non-profit organizations in five nations supporting women-led solutions to urban poverty. H.O.P.E. is one of the partner organizations.

  5. Contredans is a dance form that dates back to colonial times and is based on French contredance and tresse riban shares similarities to the American maypole dance.

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Correspondence to Rose-Marie Chierici.

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Chierici, RM., Voltaire, T.M. Reflections on Serving Remote Mountain Communities: Mobile Hospitals and Women’s and Children’s Health Care in Northern Haiti. Matern Child Health J 20, 2451–2456 (2016). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10995-016-2193-8

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10995-016-2193-8

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