Abstract
In current paper, it is aimed to investigate the entropy generation of electroosmotic flow aggravated by peristaltic pumping across a non-Darcy porous medium. We have implemented the Darcy Forchheimer model to interpret the permeability of porous media. The electro-magneto-hydrodynamic flow is considered in a symmetric channel. We have analyzed the flow characteristics, heat transfer and entropy generation for various values of joule heating parameter \(\gamma\), Hartmann number \(H_{\text{m}}\), Darcy number \(\Omega^{2}\), Forchheimer number \(c_{\text{F}}\) and electroosmotic parameter m. It is found that entropy generation increases for increasing values of Darcy number \(\Omega^{2}\) and Forchheimer number \(c_{\text{F}}\).
Similar content being viewed by others
Change history
16 September 2019
The authors recently attempted.
References
Bejan A. Entropy generation minimization. 2nd ed. Boca Raton: CRC; 1996.
Sciacovelli A, Verda V, Sciubba E. Entropy generation analysis as a design tool—a review. Renew Sustain Energy Rev. 2015;43:1167–81.
Zhao L, Liu LH. Entropy generation analysis of electro-osmotic flow in open-end and closed-end micro-channels. Ain Shams Eng J. 2017;8:623–32.
Rashidi MM, Abelman S, Mehr NF. Entropy generation in steady MHD flow due to a rotating porous disk in a nanofluid. Int J Heat Mass Transf. 2013;62:515–25.
Afridi MI, Qasim M, Khan I, Tlili I. Entropy generation in MHD mixed convection stagnation-point flow in the presence of joule and frictional heating. Case Stud Therm Eng. 2018;12:292–300.
Gul A, Khan I, Makhanov SS. Entropy generation in a mixed convection Poiseulle flow of molybdenum disulphide Jeffrey nanofluid. Results Phys. 2018;9:947–54.
Saqib M, Ali F, Khan I, Sheikh NA, Khan A. Entropy generation in different types of fractionalized nanofluids. Arab J Sci Eng. 2018:44(1):1–10.
Adesanya SO, Falade JA. Thermodynamics analysis of hydromagnetic third grade fluid flow through a channel filled with porous medium. Alex Eng J. 2015;54(3):615–22.
Afridi MI, Qasim M, Shafie S, Makinde OD. Entropy generation analysis of spherical and non-spherical ag-water nanofluids in a porous medium with magnetic and porous dissipation. J Nanofluids. 2018;7(5):951–60.
Abbas MA, Bai Y, Rashidi MM, Bhatti MM. Analysis of entropy generation in the flow of peristaltic nanofluids in channels with compliant walls. Entropy. 2016;18(3):90.
Rashidi MM, Bhatti MM, Abbas MA, Ali ME. Entropy generation on MHD blood flow of nanofluid due to peristaltic waves. Entropy. 2016;18(4):117.
Qasim M, Hayat Khan Z, Khan I, Al-Mdallal QM. Analysis of entropy generation in flow of methanol-based nanofluid in a sinusoidal wavy channel. Entropy. 2017;19(10):490.
Alizadeh R, Karimi N, Arjmandzadeh R, et al. Mixed convection and thermodynamic irreversibilities in MHD nanofluid stagnation-point flows over a cylinder embedded in porous media. J Therm Anal Calorim. 2018. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10973-018-7071-8.
Shamsabadi H, Rashidi S, Esfahani JA. Entropy generation analysis for nanofluid flow inside a duct equipped with porous baffles. J Therm Anal Calorim. 2018. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10973-018-7350-4.
Cameselle C, Reddy KR. Development and enhancement of electro-osmotic flow for the removal of contaminants from soils. Electrochim Acta. 2012;86:10–22.
Zhou J, Tao YL, Xu CJ, Gong XN, Hu PC. Electro-osmotic strengthening of silts based on selected electrode materials. Soils Found. 2015;55(5):1171–80.
Tripathi D, Bhushan S, Bég OA. Transverse magnetic field driven modification in unsteady peristaltic transport with electrical double layer effects. Colloids Surf A. 2016;506:32–9.
Bouriat P, Saulnier P, Brochette P, Graciaa A, Lachaise J. A convenient apparatus to determine the zeta potential of grains by electro-osmosis. J Colloid Interface Sci. 1999;209(2):445–8.
Li B, Zhou WN, Yan YY, Tian C. Evaluation of electro-osmotic pumping effect on microporous media flow. Appl Therm Eng. 2013;60(1–2):449–55.
Latham TW. Fluid motion in a peristaltic pump. Cambridge: MIT; 1966.
Noreen S. Peristaltically assisted nanofluid transport in an asymmetric channel. Karbala Int J Mod Sci. 2018;4(1):35–49.
Noreen S, Rashidi MM, Qasim M. Blood flow analysis with considering nanofluid effects in vertical channel. Appl Nanosci. 2017;7(5):193–9.
Noreen S. Effects of joule heating and convective boundary conditions on magnetohydrodynamic peristaltic flow of couple-stress fluid. J Heat Transf. 2016;138(9):094502.
Misra JC, Pandey SK. Peristaltic transport of blood in small vessels: study of a mathematical model. Comput Math Appl. 2002;43(8–9):1183–93.
Mishra M, Rao AR. Peristaltic transport of a Newtonian fluid in an asymmetric channel. Z angew Math Phys ZAMP. 2003;54(3):532–50.
Qasim M, Noreen S. Heat transfer in the boundary layer flow of a Casson fluid over a permeable shrinking sheet with viscous dissipation. Eur Phys J Plus. 2014;129(1):7.
Vajravelu K, Radhakrishnamacharya G, Radhakrishnamurty V. Peristaltic flow and heat transfer in a vertical porous annulus, with long wave approximation. Int J Non-Linear Mech. 2007;42(5):754–9.
Srinivas S, Kothandapani M. The influence of heat and mass transfer on MHD peristaltic flow through a porous space with compliant walls. Appl Math Comput. 2009;213(1):197–208.
Tripathi D. Peristaltic transport of a viscoelastic fluid in a channel. Acta Astronaut. 2011;68(7–8):1379–85.
Starov VM, Zhdanov VG. Effective viscosity and permeability of porous media. Colloids Surf A. 2001;192(1–3):363–75.
Reddy MG. Heat and mass transfer on magnetohydrodynamic peristaltic flow in a porous medium with partial slip. Alex Eng J. 2016;55(2):1225–34.
Elshehawey EF, Eldabe NT, Elghazy EM, Ebaid A. Peristaltic transport in an asymmetric channel through a porous medium. Appl Math Comput. 2006;182(1):140–50.
Noreen S. Magneto-thermo hydrodynamic peristaltic flow of Eyring–Powell nanofluid in asymmetric channel. Nonlinear Eng. 2018;7(2):83–90.
Khalid A, Khan I, Khan A, Shafie S, Tlili I. Case study of MHD blood flow in a porous medium with CNTS and thermal analysis. Case Stud Therm Eng. 2018;12:374–80.
Khan I, Abro KA, Mirbhar MN, Tlili I. Thermal analysis in Stokes’ second problem of nanofluid: applications in thermal engineering. Case Stud Therm Eng. 2018;12:271–5.
Kouloulias K, Sergis A, Hardalupas YJ. Assessing the flow characteristics of nanofluids during turbulent natural convection. Therm Anal Calorim. 2018. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10973-018-7631-y.
Forcheimer P. Wasserbewewegung durch Boden. Z Ver Deutsch Ing. 1901;45:1782–8.
Begum AS, Nithyadevi N, Öztop HF, Al-Salem K. Numerical simulation of MHD mixed convection in a nanofluid filled non-darcy porous enclosure. Int J Mech Sci. 2017;1(130):154–66.
Wu YS. Non Darcy displacements of immiscible fluids in porous media. Water Resour Res 2001;37:2943–50.
Veyskarami M, Hassani AH, Ghazanfari MH. Modeling of non-Darcy flow through anisotropic porous media: role of pore space profiles. Chem Eng Sci. 2016;151:93–104.
Gupta A, Coelho D, Adler PM. Universal electro-osmosis formulae for porous media. J Colloid Interface Sci. 2008;319(2):549–54.
Tripathi D. Study of transient peristaltic heat flow through a finite porous channel. Math Comput Model. 2013;57(5–6):1270–83.
Tripathia D, Bhushan S, Bég OA. Unsteady viscous flow driven by the combined effects of peristalsis and electro-osmosis. Alex Eng J 2018;57(3):1349–59.
Goswami P, Chakraborty S. Semi-analytical solutions for electrosomotic flows with interfacial slip in microchannels of complex crosssectional shapes. Microfluid Nanofluid. 2011;11:255–67.
Tripathi D, Bhushan S, Beg OA. Transverse magnetic field driven modification in unsteady peristaltic transport with electrical double layer effects. Colloids Surf A Physicochem Eng Asp. 2016;506:32–9.
Nield DA. Modelling fluid flow and heat transfer in a saturated porous medium. Adv Decis Sci. 2000;4(2):165–73.
Jaffrin MY, Shapiro AH. Peristaltic pumping. Annu Rev Fluid Mech. 1971;3:13–37.
Shapiro AH, Jaffrin MY, Weinberg SL. Peristaltic pumping with long wavelengths and low Reynolds number. J Fluid Mech. 1969;37:799–825.
Kikuchi Y. Effect of Leukocytes and platelets on blood flow through a parallel array of microchannels: micro-and Macroflow relation and rheological measures of leukocytes and platelate acivities. Microvasc Res. 1995;50:288–300.
Akbar NS. Entropy generation and energy conversion rate for the peristaltic flow in a tube with magnetic field. Energy. 2015;82:23–30.
Adesanya SO, Falade JA. Thermodynamics analysis of hydromagnetic third grade fluid flow through a channel filled with porous medium. Alex Eng J. 2015;54:615–22.
Akbar NS, Raza M, Ellahi R. Peristaltic flow with thermal conductivity of H2O + Cu nanofluid and entropy generation. Results Phys. 2015;5:115–24.
Abbas MA, Yanqin B, Rashidi MM, Bhatti MM. Analysis of entropy generation in the flow of peristaltic nanofluids in channels with compliant walls. Entropy. 2016;18:90.
Rashidi MM, Bhatti MM, Abbas MA, Ali MES. Entropy generation on MHD blood flow of nanofluid due to peristaltic waves. Entropy. 2016;16:117.
Maraj EN, Nadeem S. Theoretical analysis of entropy generation in peristaltic transport of nanofluid in an asymmetric channel. Int J Exergy. 2016;20:294–317.
Munawar S, Saleem N, Aboura K. Second law analysis in the peristaltic flow of variable viscosity fluid. Int J Exergy. 2016;20:170–85.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Additional information
Publisher's Note
Springer Nature remains neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations.
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Noreen, S., Qurat Ul Ain Entropy generation analysis on electroosmotic flow in non-Darcy porous medium via peristaltic pumping. J Therm Anal Calorim 137, 1991–2006 (2019). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10973-019-08111-0
Received:
Accepted:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10973-019-08111-0