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Comparison of the efficacy of 177Lu-EDTMP, 177Lu-DOTMP and 188Re-HEDP towards bone osteosarcoma: an in vitro study

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Abstract

Among the radiopharmaceuticals harnessed for palliation of bone pain in osseous metastases patients, 177Lu labeled phosphonates such as EDTMP (Ethylene diamine tetramethylene phosphonic acid) as well as DOTMP (1,4,7,10-tetraaza-cyclo-dodecane-1,4,7,10 tetraethylene phosphonic acid) and 188Re-labeled HEDP (1,1-hydroxyethylene diphosphonic acid) seem to be the most favorable for treatment of small and medium/large size bone lesions, respectively. A comparative assessment of 177Lu-EDTMP, 177Lu-DOTMP and 188Re-HEDP in osteosarcoma tumor cell line was carried out to evaluate their relative efficacy. It was found that 188Re-HEDP is more potent in induction of cell toxicity and apoptosis compared to the 177Lu-EDTMP and 177Lu-DOTMP, thus 188Re-HEDP might have great clinical significance.

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Acknowledgements

The authors are thankful to staff members of the Radiochemical Section of Radiopharmaceuticals Division, Bhabha Atomic Research Centre (BARC) for providing the 177LuCl3, produced in-house, used for the present study. The help rendered by the staff members of Animal House Facility, Radiation Biology and Health Sciences Division, BARC is also gratefully acknowledged.

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Correspondence to Chandan Kumar.

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Kumar, C., Sharma, R., Vats, K. et al. Comparison of the efficacy of 177Lu-EDTMP, 177Lu-DOTMP and 188Re-HEDP towards bone osteosarcoma: an in vitro study. J Radioanal Nucl Chem 319, 51–59 (2019). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10967-018-6283-5

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10967-018-6283-5

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