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Deposition yield of nickel in alkaline bath for synthesizing Ni-63 beta source

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Abstract

Nickel (Ni) and Ni-63 films were synthesized by direct current electrodeposition. The composition of an alkaline electrolyte was ammonium citrate (25 g/l), hydrazine hydrate (25 g/l), and ammonium solution (25%) for adjusting the pH to 10. The acidic electrolyte at pH 4 was prepared using a full chloride bath. A higher deposition yield (92%) of the citrate electrolyte (pH 10) than 73% of acidic electrolyte (pH4) was measured using ICP. The deposition yield of radioactive Ni-63 in a citrate bath was also same as natural Ni in alkaline electrolyte. A newly prepared alkaline bath for the deposition of Ni-63 can be a solution for an extremely decreased radio-activity in the waste after plating.

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Acknowledgements

This work was performed with financial support from the National Research Foundation (NRF) Program (2016M1A3A9005565) of the Ministry of Science and ICT, Republic of Korea.

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Correspondence to Young Rang Uhm.

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Uhm, Y.R., Choi, S.M., Son, K.J. et al. Deposition yield of nickel in alkaline bath for synthesizing Ni-63 beta source. J Radioanal Nucl Chem 317, 187–191 (2018). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10967-018-5909-y

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10967-018-5909-y

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