Skip to main content
Log in

Translocation of radioactivity from substrate to macromycetes in the Crucea (Romania) uranium mining area

  • Published:
Journal of Radioanalytical and Nuclear Chemistry Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

The present study follows the extent of translocation radioactivity from the substrates of the Crucea uranium mining area to the macromycetes spontaneously occurred during June–October 2008. To this end, radioactivity measurements (gross α + β and 137Cs) on both macromycetes and their substrates were made. The resultants obtained were confirmed by FT-IR spectroscopy, evidencing the presence of characteristic bands around of 910 cm−1, corresponding to the asymmetric stretching vibration of the uranyl unit and to the interaction between the UO2 2+ ions and the group belonging to various cellular components.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Fig. 1
Fig. 2
Fig. 3

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Tykva, R., Berg, D. (eds.): Man-Made and Natural Radioactivity in Environmental Pollution and Radiochronology. Kluwer, Dordrecht (2004)

    Google Scholar 

  2. Fernandes, H.M., Franklin, M.R., Veiga, L.H.S., Freitas, P., Gomiero, L.A.: Management of uranium mill tailing: geochemical processes and radiological risk assessment. J. Environ. Radioact. 30, 69–95 (1996)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  3. Yii, M.W., Zaharudin, A., Abdul-Kadir, I.: Distribution of naturally occurring radionuclides activity concentration in East Malaysian marine sediment. Appl. Radiat. Isot. 67, 630–635 (2009)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  4. Petrescu, L., Bilal, E.: Plant availability of uranium in contaminated soil from Crucea mine (Romania). Environ. Geosci. 10, 123–135 (2003)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  5. Petrescu, L., Bilal, E., Carpth, J.: Natural actinides studies in conifers grown on uranium mining dumps (the East Carpathians, Romania). Earth Environ. Sci. 1, 63–80 (2006)

    Google Scholar 

  6. Petrescu, L., Bilal, E.: Environmental impact assessment of a uranium mine, East Carpathians, Romania: metal distribution and partitioning of U and Th. Carpath J. Earth Environ. Sci. 2, 39–50 (2007)

    Google Scholar 

  7. Terry, N., Banuelos, G.: Phytoremediation of contaminated soils and water, 460 pp. CRC Boca Raton, USA (2000)

  8. Soudek, P., Petrová, Š., Benešova, D., Tykva, R., Vaňková, R., Vaněk, T.: Comparison of Ra-226 nuclide from soil by three woody species Betula pendula, Sambucus nigra and Alnus glutinosa during the vegetation period. J. Environ. Radioact. 97, 76–82 (2007)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  9. Popa, K., Tykva, R., Podracka, E., Humelnicu, D.: Ra-226 translocation from soil to selected vegetation in the Crucea (Romania) uranium mining area. J. Radioanal. Nucl. Chem. 278, 211–213 (2008)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  10. Krpata, D., Fitz, W., Peintner, U., Langer, I., Schweiger, P.: Bioconcentration of zinc and cadmium in ectomycorrhizal fungi and associated aspen trees as affected by level of pollution. Environ. Pollut. 157, 280–286 (2009)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  11. Kirk, P.M., Cannon, P.F., David, J.C., Stalpers, J.A.: Ainsworth and Bisby’s Dictionary of the Fungi, 9th edn, 624 pp. CABI Bioscience, UK (2001)

  12. Elliott, G.N., Worgan, H., Broadhurst, D., Draper, J., Scullion, J.: Soil differentiation using fingerprint Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, chemometrics and genetic algorithm-based feature selection. Soil Biol. Biochem. 39, 2888–2896 (2007)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  13. Paim, S., Linhares, L.F., Mangrich, A.S., Martin, J.P.: Characterization of fungal melanins and soil humic acids by chemical-analysis and infrared-spectroscopy. Biol Fertil. Soils 10, 72–76 (1990)

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  14. Tanase, C., Pui, A., Olariu, R., Cozma, D.G.: Analysis of heavy metals content in the soil and in the macromycetes species growing on mine waste dumps. Rev. Chim. (Bucharest) 59, 479–485 (2008)

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  15. Merroun, M., Hennig, C., Rossberg, A., Reich, T., Selenska-Pobell, S.: Characterization of U(VI)-acidithiobacillus ferrooxidans complexes using EXAFS, transmission electron microscopy, and energy-dispersive X-ray analysis. Radiochim. Acta 91, 583–591 (2003)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  16. Popa, K., Cecal, A., Drochioiu, G., Pui, A., Humelnicu, D.: Saccharomyces cerevisiae as uranium bioaccumulating material: the influence of contact time, pH and anion nature. Nukleonika 48, 121–125 (2003)

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  17. Michell, A.J., Scurfield, G.: Composition of extracted fungal cell walls as indicated by infrared spectroscopy. Arch. Biochem. Biophys. 120, 628–637 (1967)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  18. Jilkine, K., Gough, K.M., Julian, R., Kaminskyj, S.G.W.: A sensitive method for examining whole-cell biochemical composition in single cells of filamentous fungi using synchrotron FTIR spectromicroscopy. J. Inorg. Biochem. 102, 540–546 (2008)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  19. Szeghalmi, A., Kaminsky, S., Gough, K.M.: A synchrotron FTIR microspectroscopy investigation of fungal hyphae grown under optimal and stressed conditions. Anal. Bioanal. Chem. 387, 1779–1789 (2007)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  20. Tanase, C., Pui, A.: Application of FT spectroscopy in the study of fungi. Rev. Chim. (Bucharest) 59, 212–215 (2008)

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  21. Stuard, B.: Infrared spectroscopy: fundamentals and applications, 203 pp. Wiley-Chichester, UK (2004)

Download references

Acknowledgement

This work was supported by the project ANCSCNCSIS-175/2006.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Aurel Pui.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Tanase, C., Pui, A., Oprea, A. et al. Translocation of radioactivity from substrate to macromycetes in the Crucea (Romania) uranium mining area. J Radioanal Nucl Chem 281, 563–567 (2009). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10967-009-0035-5

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10967-009-0035-5

Keywords

Navigation