Abstract
We first discuss the convergence in probability and in distribution of the spectral norm of scaled Toeplitz, circulant, reverse circulant, symmetric circulant, and a class of k-circulant matrices when the input sequence is independent and identically distributed with finite moments of suitable order and the dimension of the matrix tends to ∞.
When the input sequence is a stationary two-sided moving average process of infinite order, it is difficult to derive the limiting distribution of the spectral norm, but if the eigenvalues are scaled by the spectral density, then the limits of the maximum of modulus of these scaled eigenvalues can be derived in most of the cases.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Adamczak, R.: A few remarks on the operator norm of random Toeplitz matrices. 0803.3111. J. Theor. Probab. (to appear)
Bose, A., Mitra, J.: Limiting spectral distribution of a special circulant. Stat. Probab. Lett. 60(1), 111–120 (2002)
Bose, A., Sen, A.: Spectral norm of random large dimensional noncentral Toeplitz and Hankel matrices. Electron. Commun. Probab. 12, 29–35 (2007)
Bose, A., Sen, A.: Another look at the moment method for large dimensional random matrices. Electron. J. Probab. 13(21), 588–628 (2008)
Bose, A., Hazra, R.S., Saha, K.: Limiting spectral distribution of circulant type matrices with dependent inputs. Technical Report No. R6/2009, April 09, 2009, Stat–Math Unit, Indian Statistical Institute, Kolkata. Submitted for publication
Bose, A., Mitra, J., Sen, A.: Large dimensional random k-circulants. Technical Report No. R10/2008, December 29, 2008, Stat–Math Unit, Indian Statistical Institute, Kolkata. Submitted for publication
Brockwell, P.J., Davis, R.A.: Introduction to Time Series and Forecasting, 2nd edn. Springer Texts in Statistics. Springer, New York (2002)
Bryc, W., Sethuraman, S.: A remark on maximum eigenvalue for circulant matrices. IMS volume High Dimensional Probability Luminy conference proceedings (2009, to appear)
Bryc, W., Dembo, A., Jiang, T.: Spectral measure of large random Hankel, Markov and Toeplitz matrices. Ann. Probab. 34(1), 1–38 (2006)
Dai, M., Mukherjea, A.: Identification of the parameters of a multivariate normal vector by the distribution of the maximum. J. Theor. Probab. 14(1), 267–298 (2001)
Davis, P.J.: Circulant Matrices. A Wiley-Interscience Publication, Pure and Applied Mathematics. Wiley, New York (1979)
Davis, R.A., Mikosch, T.: The maximum of the periodogram of a non-Gaussian sequence. Ann. Probab. 27(1), 522–536 (1999)
Einmahl, U.: Extensions of results of Komlós, Major, and Tusnády to the multivariate case. J. Multivar. Anal. 28, 20–68 (1989)
Grenander, U., Szegő, G.: Toeplitz Forms and their Applications. Chelsea, New York (1984)
Hammond, C., Miller, S.J.: Distribution of eigenvalues for the ensemble of real symmetric Toeplitz matrices. J. Theor. Probab. 18(3), 537–566 (2005)
Lin, Z., Liu, W.: On maxima of periodograms of stationary processes. Ann. Stat. 37(5B), 2676–2695 (2009)
Meckes, M.W.: On the spectral norm of a random Toeplitz matrix. Electron. Commun. Probab. 12, 315–325 (2007)
Meckes, M.W.: Some results on random circulant matrices. arXiv:0902.2472v1
Pollock, D.S.G.: Circulant matrices and time-series analysis. Int. J. Math. Ed. Sci. Tech. 33(2), 213–230 (2002)
Resnick, S.I.: Extreme Values, Regular Variation, and Point Processes. Applied Probability. A Series of the Applied Probability Trust. Springer, New York (1987)
Silverstein, J.W.: The spectral radii and norms of large-dimensional non-central random matrices. Commun. Stat. Stoch. Models 10(3), 525–532 (1994)
Walker, A.M.: Some asymptotic results for the periodogram of a stationary time series. J. Aust. Math. Soc. 5, 107–128 (1965)
Zhou, J.T.: A formal solution for the eigenvalues of g circulant matrices. Math. Appl. (Wuhan) 9(1), 53–57 (1996)
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Additional information
A. Bose’s research supported by J.C. Bose Fellowship, Dept. of Science and Technology, Govt. of India.
K. Saha’s research supported by CSIR Fellowship, Govt. of India.
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Bose, A., Hazra, R.S. & Saha, K. Spectral Norm of Circulant-Type Matrices. J Theor Probab 24, 479–516 (2011). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10959-009-0257-z
Received:
Revised:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10959-009-0257-z
Keywords
- Large-dimensional random matrix
- Eigenvalues
- Toeplitz matrix
- Hankel matrix
- Circulant matrix
- Symmetric circulant matrix
- Reverse circulant matrix
- k-circulant matrix
- Spectral norm
- Moving average process
- Spectral density
- Normal approximation