Abstract
In this paper we introduce a subordinated stochastic process controlled by tempered \(\alpha \)-stable waiting times and prove the equivalence of this process and the fractional Fokker–Planck equation with space and time dependent diffusion coefficients in the influence of an external space and time dependent force.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Metzler, R., Klafter, J.: The random walk’s guide to anomalous diffusion: a fractional dynamics approach. Phys. Rep. 339, 1–77 (2000)
Metzler, R., Klafter, J.: The restaurant at the end of the random walk: recent developments in the description of anomalous transport by fractional dynamics. J. Phys. A: Math. Gen. 37, R161–R208 (2004)
Kou, S.C., Xie, X.S.: Generalized Langevin equation with fractional Gaussian noise: subdiffusion within a single protein molecule. Phys. Rev. Lett. 93, 180603 (2004)
Kou, S.C.: Stochastic modeling in nanoscale Biophysics: subdiffusion within proteins. Ann. Appl. Stat. 2, 501–535 (2008)
Liang, J.-R., Wang, J., Lv, L.-J., Gu, H., Qiu, W.-Y., Ren, F.-Y.: Fractional Fokker-Planck equation and Black-Scholes formula in composite-diffusive regime. J. Stat. Phys. 146, 205–216 (2012)
Magdziarz, M., Gajda, J.: Anomalous dynamics of Black-Scholes model time-changed by inverse subordinators. Acta Phys. Pol. B 43, 1093–1110 (2012)
Fogedby, H.C.: Lévy flights in quenched random force fields. Phys. Rev. E 58, 1690 (1998)
Barkai, E., Metzler, R., Klafter, J.: From continuous time random walks to the fractional Fokker-Planck equation. Phys. Rev. E 61, 132–138 (2000)
Metzler, R., Barkai, E., Klafter, J.: The derivation of fractional Fokker-Planck equations from a generalized Master equation. Europhys. Lett. 46, 431–436 (1999)
Sokolov, I.M., Klafter, J.: Field-induced dispersionn in subdiffusion. Phys. Rev. Lett. 97, 140602 (2006)
Magdziarz, M.: Stochastic representation of subdiffusion processes with time-dependent drift. Stoch. Process. Appl. 119, 3238–3252 (2009)
Magdziarz, M., Weron, A., Weron, K.: Fractional Fokker-Planck dynamics: stochastic representation and computer simulation. Phys. Rev. E 75, 016708 (2007)
Magdziarz, M., Weron, A., Klafter, J.: Equivalence of the fractional Fokker-Planck and subordinated Langevin equations: the case of a time-dependent force. Phys. Rev. Lett. 101, 210601 (2008)
Sato, K.-I.: Lévy processes and infinitely divisible distributions. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge (1999)
Magdziarz, M., Gajda, J., Zorawik, T.: Comment on fractional Fokker-Planck equation with space and time dependent drift and diffusion. J. Stat. Phys. 154, 1241–1250 (2014)
Bronstein, I., Israel, Y., Kepten, E., Mai, S., Shav-Tal, Y., Barkai, E., Garini, Y.: Transient anomalous diffusion of telomeres in the nucleus of mammalian cells. Phys. Rev. Lett. 103, 018102 (2009)
Jeon, J.-H., Monne, H.M.-S., Javanainen, M., Metzler, R.: Anomalous diffusion of phospholipids and cholesterols in a lipid bilayer and its origins. Phys. Rev. Lett. 109, 188103 (2012)
Jeon, J.-H., Tejedor, V., Burov, S., Barkai, E., Selhuber-Unkel, C.: Berg-Sørensen, K., Oddershede, L., Metzler, R.: In vivo anomalous diffusion and weak ergodicity breaking of lipid granules. Phys. Rev. Lett. 106, 048103 (2011)
Gajda, J., Magdziarz, M.: Fractional Fokker-Planck equation with tempered \(\alpha -\)stable waiting times: Langevin picture and computer simulation. Phys. Rev. E 82, 011117 (2010)
Rosiński, J.: Tempering stable processes. Stoc. Proc. Appl. 117, 677–707 (2007)
Magdziarz, M., Orzeł, S., Weron, A.: Option pricing in subdiffusive Bachelier model. J. Stat. Phys. 145, 187–203 (2011)
Henry, B.I., Langlands, T.A.M., Straka, P.: Fractional Fokker-Planck equations for subdiffusion with space- and time- dependent forces. Phys. Rev. Lett. 105, 170602 (2010)
Revuz, D., Yor, M.: Continuous Martingales and Brownian Motion, 3rd edn. A Series of Comprehensive Studies in Mathematics, vol. 293. Springer, Berlin (1999)
Magdziarz, M.: Langevin picture of subdiffusion with infinitely divisible waiting times. J. Stat. Phys. 135, 763–772 (2009)
Acknowledgments
This work is supported by the Science and Technology Commission of Shanghai Municipality (No. 11ZR1410300) and by Shanghai Leading Academic Discipline Project (No.B407).
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Zhang, YX., Gu, H. & Liang, JR. Equivalence of Subordinated Processes with Tempered \(\alpha \)-Stable Waiting Times and Fractional Fokker–Planck Equations in Space and Time Dependent Fields. J Stat Phys 159, 1495–1503 (2015). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10955-014-1184-7
Received:
Accepted:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10955-014-1184-7