Abstract
The interactions of the neurotransmitter dopamine (DA) with β-cyclodextrin and 2-hydroxypropyl-β-cyclodextrin (HP-β-CD) was characterized using UV–visible, 2D fluorescence, 3D fluorescence, FT–IR, PXRD and SEM techniques. PM3, PM7 and DFT methods were used to optimize the structures of the inclusion complexes in the gas phase. The absorbance and fluorescence intensities of DA increased in the presence of CDs in aqueous solution. The binding energy, HOMO–LUMO energy gap and Mulliken atomic charges were computed for the inclusion complexes. NBO analysis revealed a greater number of intermolecular hydrogen bonds in DA:HP-β-CD. Experimental and theoretical results suggested that the DA molecule is deeply embedded in the cavities of both CDs.
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Acknowledgements
The author A. Antony Muthu Prabhu is thankful to Dr. E. Subramanian, Head of the Department of Chemistry, Manonmaniam Sundaranar University, Tirunelveli, Tamilnadu for providing the instrumental facilities. This work was partially supported by the Fundación Séneca del Centro de Coordinación de la Investigación de la Región de Murcia under Project 18946/JLI/13.
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Prabhu, A.A.M., Fatiha, M., Leila, N. et al. Investigation of 3D Contour Map and Intermolecular Interaction of Dopamine with β-Cyclodextrin and 2-Hydroxypropyl-β-cyclodextrin. J Solution Chem 47, 409–429 (2018). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10953-018-0728-x
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10953-018-0728-x