Skip to main content
Log in

Possibilities of thermoluminescence method for estimating the molecular packing in near-surface layers of polymers

  • Published:
Journal of Structural Chemistry Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

The effect of crystallization conditions on the relaxation properties of ultra-thin surface layers in the meltgrown ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene samples was studied using a novel Nanoluminograph device. The device can record thermoluminescence generated upon heating the sample preactivated by high-frequency low-temperature low-power glow-discharge plasma. The glow curves were analyzed, and activation energy of thermoluminescence for the observed glow maxima was calculated. The effect of crystallization conditions on the formation of a lamellar structure on the surface of ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene was examined. The possibility of structural characterization of disordered interlamellar regions using thermoluminescence data is discussed. The estimated activation energy of thermoluminescence was used to calculate the apparent dimensions of kinetic units of motion in the region of β transition, which are supposed to characterize the cooperativeness in the motion of molecular segments.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. A. A. Kalachev, N. M. Blashenkov, Yu. P. Ivanov, et al., RF Patent No. 2112650 (2003).

  2. A. A. Kalachev, N. M. Blashenkov, et al., Izmer. Tekhn., No. 8, 28 (2005).

  3. F. Daniels, Ch. Boyd, and D. Saunders, Usp. Phys., 51, No. 10, 271 (1953).

    Google Scholar 

  4. Ch. B. Lushchik, Dokl. Akad. Nauk SSSR, 101, No. 4, 641 (1955).

    Google Scholar 

  5. V. G. Nikolsky and N. Ya. Buben, Dokl. Akad. Nauk SSSR, 134, No. 1, 134 (1960).

    Google Scholar 

  6. V. G. Nikolsky, V. A. Tochin, and N. Ya. Buben, Fiz. Tverd. Tela, 5, No. 5, 2248 (1963).

    Google Scholar 

  7. R. H. Partridge, J. Pol. Sci. Part A, 3, No. 8, 2817 (1965).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  8. I. A. Bousted and A. Charlesby, Proc. Roy. Soc. Lond. A, 316, No. 1525, 291 (1970).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  9. L. Zlatkevich, Radiothermoluminescence and Transitions in Polymers, Springer-Verlag, New York (1989).

    Google Scholar 

  10. I. V. Kuleshov and V. G. Nikolsky, Radiothermoluminescence of Polymers [in Russian], Khimiya, Leningrad (1991).

    Google Scholar 

  11. V. G. Nikolsky and N. Ya. Buben, Vysokomol. Soed. A, 4, No. 6, 922 (1962).

    Google Scholar 

  12. V. A. Aulov, F. F. Sukhov, N. A. Slovokhotova, and V. A. Kargin, Vysokomol. Soed. A, 14, No. 4, 757 (1970).

    Google Scholar 

  13. A. V. Vannikov, V. K. Matveev, V. P. Sichkar, et al., Radiation Effects in Polymers Electric Properties [in Russian], Nauka, Moscow (1982).

    Google Scholar 

  14. V. G. Nikolsky and G.I. Burkov, Khim. Vysok. Energ., 5, No. 5, 416 (1971).

    Google Scholar 

  15. A. Markiewicz and R.J. Fleming, J. Phys. D: Appl. Phys., 21, No. 2, 349 (1988).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  16. L. A. Osintseva, L. Yu. Zlatkevich, et al., Vysokomol. Soed., 16, No. 2, 340 (1974).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  17. V. A. Aulov, Yu. A. Zubov, et al., Dokl. Akad. Nauk SSSR, 222, No. 1, 136 (1975).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  18. V. A. Vonsyatsky and E. P. Mamunya, Vysokomol. Soed., 13, No. 9, 2164 (1971).

    Google Scholar 

  19. V. A. Vonsyatsky and G. Ya. Boyarsky, Radiothermoluminescence of Polymers, In: New Methods for Investigation of Polymers [in Russian], Naukova Dumka, Kiev (1975), pp. 169–191.

    Google Scholar 

  20. V. G. Nikolsky, V. N. Vasilets, E. S. Kuyumdzhi, et al., USSR Authorship Certificate No. 807779.

  21. A. A. Kalachev, S. Yu. Lobanov, T. L. Lebedeva, and N. A. Plate, Appl. Surface Sci., 70/71, 295 (1993).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  22. A. N. Ponomarev and V. N. Vasilets, Khim. Vysok. Energ., 15, No. 1, 77 (1981).

    Google Scholar 

  23. A. A. Kalachev, T. A. Klushina, A. M. Shapiro, et al., Vysokomol. Soed., 29, No. 1, 179 (1987).

    Google Scholar 

  24. B. Wunderlich, Macromolecular Physics: Crystal Structure, Morphology and Defects, Academic Press, New York (1973).

    Google Scholar 

  25. V. A. Bernshtein, V. M. Egorov, V. A. Marikhin, and L. P. Myasnikova, Vysokomol. Soed., A, 27, No. 4, 771 (1985).

    Google Scholar 

  26. V. M. Egorov, V. V. Zhizhenkov, V. A. Marikhin, et al., Vysokomol Soed., A, 25, No. 4, 693 (1983).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  27. R. J. Fleming, J. Thermal Anal., 36, No. 1, 331 (1990).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  28. V. N. Tsvetkov, S. Ya. Frenkel, and V. E. Éskin, Structure of Macromolecules in Solutions [in Russian], Khimiya, Moscow (1964).

    Google Scholar 

  29. G. M. Bartenev, R. M. Aliguliev, and D. M. Khiteeva, Vysokomol. Soed., A, 23, No. 9, 2003 (1981).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  30. Yu. M. Boiko and A. Ya. Goldman, Mekh. Kompozit. Mater., No. 1, 24 (1990).

  31. M. Meunier and N. Quirke, J. Chem. Phys., 113, No. 1, 369 (2000).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  32. V. A. Bernshtein and V. M. Egorov, Differential Scanning Calorimetry in Physicochemistry of Polymers [in Russian], Khimiya, Leningrad (1990).

    Google Scholar 

  33. J. M. O’Reilly, J. Appl. Phys., 48, No. 10, 4043 (1977).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  34. V. A. Aulov and M. A. Shcherbina, Vysokomol. Soed., A, 46, No. 6, 1005 (2004).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to D. V. Lebedev.

Additional information

Original Russian Text Copyright © 2010 by D. V. Lebedev, E. N. Vlasova, E. M. Ivan’kova, A. A. Kalachev, V. A. Marikhin, L. P. Myasnikova, A. V. Naschekin, and E. I. Radovanova

__________

Translated from Zhurnal Strukturnoi Khimii, Vol. 51, Supplement, pp. S120–S128, 2010.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Lebedev, D.V., Vlasova, E.N., Ivan’kova, E.M. et al. Possibilities of thermoluminescence method for estimating the molecular packing in near-surface layers of polymers. J Struct Chem 51 (Suppl 1), 116–124 (2010). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10947-010-0199-4

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Revised:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10947-010-0199-4

Keywords

Navigation